1. Risotto with Asparagus
Risotto is a traditional Italian dish made with Arborio rice, grown in the Po Valley. This rice is known for its high starch content, making it sticky and creamy when cooked. Combined with white wine, broth, onions, butter, cheese, and pepper, Risotto creates a creamy and flavorful dish. When paired with asparagus, the light flavor of the vegetable blends perfectly with Parmigiano cheese. This dish is a unique and appealing Italian creation that is worth trying. It is likely to suit the Vietnamese palate due to its rice-based preparation, often served with meat, fish, or vegetables.
If you have the chance to visit the “boot of Europe,” don't miss this dish. The high starch content in Arborio rice makes it a perfect match with various flavors, just like fried rice in other cuisines. Italians can add any ingredients they desire, but asparagus is considered the perfect choice due to its mild flavor, which complements Parmigiano cheese. Additionally, the bright green asparagus adds an aesthetic touch to the dish. Risotto is typically served on a plate and eaten hot.


2. Tuscan-Style Zuccotto Cake
Zuccotto Cake is a brilliant creation by the Italians. This dessert is one of the most intricate and precise cakes to make, involving a meticulous process and a combination of over 10 ingredients to achieve perfection.
Each step of the cake-making process requires precision to ensure that the slices fit perfectly within the dome-shaped mold. Once this is achieved, ingredients such as rum, whipped cream, sugar, flour, vanilla, chocolate, and other special components are carefully mixed inside the dome. After baking, the cake's base is slightly pressed for added firmness, then stored in the fridge. It is recommended to eat the cake soon after chilling it for about 30 minutes to an hour, as keeping it in the fridge too long may cause it to become too hard and lose its delightful taste.


3. Bean Soup
Bean Soup is a classic Italian dish, but each region of Italy has its own distinct recipe and flavors. Typically, it is prepared in traditional clay pots, combining Italian cured meats like Prosciutto or Pancetta with beans.
Another essential ingredient in this bean soup is the use of pasta, specifically tubular pasta. Making this dish requires skill, as the chef must carefully control the heat to ensure the pasta retains its firm texture. The beans should remain whole but soft, with the soup remaining hearty, not too mushy. This dish is best enjoyed fresh and hot, with a drizzle of olive oil added to enhance its richness.


4. Spinach Ravioli with Ricotta Cheese
Ravioli, a stuffed pasta, is a traditional Italian dish dating back to the 13th century. While its appearance may resemble dumplings or Chinese jiaozi, the ingredients, filling, and preparation methods are quite different. The filling of Ravioli typically consists of spinach, eggs, salt, pepper, dry Ricotta cheese, Parmigiano, and a touch of nutmeg.
Unlike dumplings, the pasta dough is not individually wrapped around the filling. Instead, small spoonfuls of filling are arranged on a large sheet of flat pasta, covered with another sheet, and then pressed around the edges to seal before being cut into squares. The Ravioli is then boiled in hot water until the filling is cooked and the dough is tender, served hot just like dumplings.


5. Cuccidati
Cuccidati is a distinctive Italian cookie that embodies the unique flavors of Italy. It combines dried figs, raisins, chocolate, apricot jam, cinnamon, and rum, creating a one-of-a-kind taste. The cookie is crafted in a complex manner, similar to lollipop shapes, with colorful sprinkles on top to create its unique appearance.
This Sicilian delicacy is something that locals and tourists alike can't forget after tasting it. The flavor and shape of Cuccidati are unlike any other cookie, and once you see a freshly baked tray of them, it's hard to resist sampling at least one. It makes for a great souvenir, perfect for sharing with family and friends during your travels.


6. Maddalene Shell-Shaped Cookies
Maddalene Shell-Shaped Cookies are delicate, small cookies that embody the essence of Italian pastry. These cookies are shaped like long seashells, and they offer a soft, light sweetness that’s perfectly complemented by a cup of aromatic hot coffee. The origin of the Maddalene is somewhat mysterious, though it’s believed to be linked to the Magdalen library in France. Before the French Revolution, nuns at this library would bake and sell these cookies to support themselves. Later, when the monastery closed, they sought to sell the recipe at a high price to bakeries.
Some sources claim the first person to mold these cookies was Chef Jean Avice, while others suggest they originated in Poland, created by a young girl named Madeleines. Regardless of its true origin, Maddalene remains unforgettable. The famous author Marcel Proust immortalized these cookies in his novel, 'Remembrance of Things Past,' where he described how a single bite of a Maddalene dipped in tea brought memories of his childhood flooding back. Beyond its literary fame, this cookie is beloved for its delightful taste.


7. Sicilian Cannoli
Cannoli are a classic pastry from the Mediterranean island of Sicily, and the name 'cannoli' or 'cannolo' literally means 'little tube.' True to its name, a cannolo consists of a crisp pastry shell shaped like a tube, filled with a sweet cream or fruit filling. The size of the pastry varies depending on the region, ranging from finger-sized to the size of a forearm. In Sicily, cannoli is a popular treat during the Carnevale festival, symbolizing fertility and renewal. Throughout Italy, cannoli can be found year-round, filled with a variety of fillings, including chocolate, jam, and cream mixed with nuts.
One of the most important ingredients for the filling is ricotta cheese. Made from goat's milk, ricotta is a key component in many beloved Italian desserts, such as cheesecake and pastiera. The simple structure of the cannoli shell allows for countless variations in flavor and decoration, making it a versatile and cherished treat.


8. Pizza
Pizza is a universally beloved Italian dish, so familiar to many that people often forget its true origin. Born in Italy, the experience of savoring pizza in its homeland is unparalleled. Made from dough and baked with an array of toppings like pork, beef, or seafood, pizza is a staple in Italian cuisine. In Italy, you can find numerous pizzerias offering this delectable dish, making it a must-try for all visitors.
What many don't know is that pizza, as we know it today, was once a humble food for the poor. In its early days, people who couldn't afford rice would use simple dough for the base, topping it with leftover ingredients like tomatoes, cheese, and scraps from the previous meal, then bake it together. The dish only gained its royal recognition when Queen Margherita tasted it and fell in love with it. She even gave it the name pizza, and from that moment, it spread in popularity, especially among the aristocracy, who began experimenting with more sophisticated versions, like beef, sausage, or seafood pizzas. Now, pizza stands as one of Italy's most famous dishes, and it's a culinary experience every visitor must enjoy.


9. Italian Gelato
Gelato, Italy's famed ice cream, has captured hearts around the globe, but there's something extra special about savoring it while gazing at the Trevi Fountain. In Italy, the selection of Gelato is astonishing, with countless flavors to choose from. If you happen to wander into a gelato shop in Italy, you'll likely feel overwhelmed by the sheer variety. Italy remains the only country with a significant export of Gelato, and it can be transformed into other tempting treats, like the unforgettable Panna Cotta Gelato. Once you've tasted true Italian gelato, it's nearly impossible to enjoy ice cream anywhere else in the same way.
The Italians are known for their sweet tooth, and for them, gelato is not just a summer treat. It’s enjoyed year-round, whether in winter or summer, from breakfast through to late-night cravings. In addition to the traditional gelato served in cups, Italians have a fondness for eating gelato sandwiched between sweet bread, known as brioche. This delightful combination is a favorite snack for many!


10. Panna Cotta
Panna Cotta, meaning "cooked cream" in Italian, is a simple yet delicious dessert that can be found in many variations and flavors. Traditionally, this dessert involves gently heating cream, milk, and sugar, before adding gelatin to set it into a smooth, wobbly treat. It can be served with various toppings, such as fresh fruit, caramel, or chocolate. The base can also be infused with vanilla bean, coconut, or even lemongrass for extra flavor. Panna Cotta is often enjoyed in Italy with a variety of seasonal fruits or syrups, offering a delightful contrast of textures and tastes.
Eating a spoonful of Panna Cotta is an experience of pure indulgence. The creamy, velvety texture melts in your mouth, while the sweet fruit preserves or tangy toppings create the perfect balance. It can also be prepared in creative ways, such as with fresh peaches or with a rich buttermilk twist. The classic version of Panna Cotta is served cold, often chilled in small dishes until a thin layer of ice forms on top, which helps to cut the richness of the dessert and enhances the fresh fruit flavors. It's a dessert that can be as simple or as sophisticated as you like, but it always satisfies.


11. Lasagna
Lasagna is a beloved Italian pasta dish consisting of wide, flat sheets of pasta layered with meat sauce and creamy white Béchamel sauce. Traditionally, Lasagna is made by stacking several layers of pasta, alternating between rich meat ragù, Balsamella sauce, and grated cheese. The dish is then baked in an oven at 175°C until the layers are golden and bubbling. The result is a deliciously savory, hearty meal that is both satisfying and comforting.
The appeal of Lasagna lies in its distinct aroma, which comes from the melting Parmigiano Reggiano cheese and the fragrant tomato sauce, perfectly combined under the heat. Each bite offers a balance of crispy edges and soft, tender pasta, with just the right amount of seasoning. The flavors meld together so well that the dish never feels too rich, yet it's indulgently flavorful, making it a favorite among Italian cuisine lovers.


12. Bigne
Bigne is a traditional Italian pastry with multiple layers, dating back to 1533. According to various legends, this pastry was originally created for a journey by the Italian Queen Catherine de Medici when she traveled to France. Over time, the recipe evolved through the expertise of skilled Italian chefs.
Today, Bigne has become a beloved treat in Italy, enjoyed by millions around the world. Pâte à Choux, the base of this pastry, is shaped into delightful cone-like forms and topped with chocolate and fresh cream, making it both visually striking and irresistible. Not only is it adored for its cute shape, but it also charms people with its light, airy texture and smooth, creamy custard filling.


13. Roasted Pork with Orange Sauce
Roasted Pork with Orange Sauce is a savory dish that originated in Italy and has since spread to various countries, including Vietnam. This delightful recipe is easy to prepare yet full of flavor. The pork is seasoned with finely chopped celery and wrapped in thin slices of prosciutto, which are tied tightly before being seared in olive oil and sliced.
Next, a rich sauce is made using fresh orange juice and butter, which is mixed with the roasted pork. Carrots and onions are added for extra flavor, and the dish is garnished with orange slices placed between the pork. While the recipe itself is simple, it carries the traditional Italian touch, making it a unique and must-try dish when visiting Italy. The preparation is quick, and the end result is a flavorful, aromatic meal.


