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Prompt: Analyzing Section 1 of the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation
I. Detailed Outline
1. Introduction
2. Body
3. Conclusion
II. Sample Essay
Analyzing Section 1 of the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation
I. Outline for Analyzing Section 1 of the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation
1. Introduction
In 'The Binh Ngo Great Proclamation,' Nguyen Trai demonstrates a profound love for the country through a new, humane, and noble ideology, namely the humanitarian ideology in life. The opening verse of the work most clearly illustrates this.
2. Body
- 'Acts of humanity' denote righteous actions for the people, rooted in the populace
- The foremost act of humanity is to eradicate tyranny
- Affirming the civilization, territorial sovereignty, customs, and talents of Dai Viet
- Throughout the ages, Dai Viet has remained steadfast and proud on the international stage
- The dismal failure of those devoid of humanity performing senseless deeds
3. Conclusion
Summarizing the value of the work: Nguyen Trai's work, with its eloquent language, heroic verses, and a resolute heart for the people and the country, has created an outstanding literary masterpiece, becoming an immortal declaration of the nation.
II. Sample Essay Analyzing Section 1 of the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation
The author has regarded 'humanity' not only as the mutual care and compassion of human beings but also elevates it to a deeper and more comprehensive meaning. Here, 'acts of humanity' refer to actions done for the people, aiming for their peace, security, prosperity, and happiness. Acts of humanity entail caring for the people and the nation, prioritizing the people's interests, rooted in the populace, and actions done for the people. Hence, what should be done to adhere to the humanitarian ideology of that time? Firstly, it is necessary to eradicate tyranny, to eliminate foreign invaders. 'Preventing aggression before ensuring peace,' when the borders are secure and the land is free from foreign invaders, then the people can have peace of mind to work and produce for the country's development. This is a great spirit, the highest national spirit, a righteous spirit stemming from love and sincere dedication to the Vietnamese people.
Following that humanitarian ideology, the author Nguyen Trai further affirms the noble civilization that has been established throughout generations of the Vietnamese people:
'Like our Dai Viet nation from of old
We have long been proud of our civilization
Since the eras of Trieu, Dinh, Ly, Tran laying the foundation for independence
Alongside Han, Tang, Song, Yuan, each claiming sovereignty in their own way'
Our country has a long-standing tradition of civilization, with our own customs, traditions, and the beauty of our heritage, which the Vietnamese people have built since ancient times, from 'Trieu, Dinh, Ly, Tran'. Nguyen Trai not only affirms the long-standing civilization with pride but also strongly asserts the equality and independence of our people and our country with the northern dynasties 'Alongside Han, Tang, Song, Yuan, each claiming sovereignty in their own way.
The tradition of valiant struggle of the Dinh Ly Tran Le dynasties can rival that of the Han, Tang, Song, Yuan dynasties. Our Dai Viet, though small in territory, possesses an indomitable spirit, still proclaiming kingship, independent and strong, refusing to bow down under the authority of others. Therefore, the heart of Dai Viet is vast and magnanimous. Vietnam also has heroes from all directions, renowned in history books, talented in both strategy and military, contributing to the building of a mighty Dai Viet, always victorious in every battle:
'Luu Cung's greed led to failure
Trieu Tiet's desire ended in death;
Cua Ham captured Toa Do alive
Bach Dang River killed fresh O Ma
Looking back on past events, the evidence remains recorded'
In the face of the ruthless aggression of the enemy, the fighting spirit of our Dai Viet is resolute, more determined than ever, with glorious achievements, fervently recounted by Nguyen Trai, brimming with feelings of pride. Those who arrogantly proclaim their strength, blinded by their own pride, ultimately must swallow the bitter pill of defeat, from Trieu Tiet, Toa Do, O Ma, and so on, all must accept the bitter taste of failure. Through poetry, the author Nguyen Trai also demonstrates belief in the strength of the nation, the strength of righteousness against the ruthless and inhumane actions of the enemy. Ultimately, righteousness will forever be the source of beautiful light illuminating the path of the nation's struggle.
The short poem not only expresses brilliant humanitarian ideals but also affirms the foundation of independence, summarizing the heroic achievements of the nation. The language is full of abstraction, with four lines of heroic poetry, strong and powerful, along with a great heart for the people and the country of Nguyen Trai, creating an excellent literary work, becoming an immortal declaration of the nation.
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The Binh Ngo Great Proclamation is a prose overflowing with the national spirit of Nguyen Trai. In addition to the analysis of section 1 of the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation, for better study, students can refer to some other high school essays such as: Feeling about the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation, Inspiration about righteousness in the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation, Analyzing the work Binh Ngo Great Proclamation, Analyzing stanza 3 of the Binh Ngo Great Proclamation.
