Appreciating the Natural Landscape in Xuân Diệu's Poem 'Hastiness'

Prompt: Appreciating the natural landscape in Xuân Diệu's poem 'Hastiness'

Appreciating the Natural Landscape in Xuân Diệu's Poem 'Hastiness'
 

I. Outline for Appreciating the Natural Landscape in Xuân Diệu's Poem 'Hastiness'

1. Introduction

Introducing Xuân Diệu's poem 'Hastiness'

2. Body

a. The Earth and Sky Bestow upon Humanity a Lavish Spring Feast with an Array of Scents and Melodies:
- Verdant grass and fragrant flowers in the fields emit a delightful aroma, while tender leaves sway gently in the breeze.
- Bees and butterflies flutter around, savoring the nectar from beautiful flowers, dancing in the air.
- The spring melody, full of excitement and enchantment, captivates the swallows.
=> All things possess their own souls, moving and shining in their unique ways.

b. The Protagonist's Emotions towards the Magnificent Nature:
- 'January tastes sweet like honey' evokes the protagonist's enchantment and gracefulness towards nature.
- Longing to possess spring to satisfy their intoxicating passion.

3. Conclusion

Reflections on the Poem

II. Sample Essay: Appreciating the Natural Landscape in Xuân Diệu's Poem 'Hastiness'

Nature has always been an inexhaustible theme in poetry. Everyone holds boundless affection for nature. The beauty of nature brings tranquility to the soul and nurtures love in every heart. For poets, through their senses and delicate emotions, they have dedicated beautiful verses to nature. It's seen in Nguyen Trai's 'Summer Scene,' Huu Thinh's 'Early Autumn,' or Anh Tho's 'Spring Evening.' In Xuân Diệu's 'Haste and Eagerness,' we also perceive a magnificent paradise on earth illuminated by the vibrant and affectionate nature.

'Here the bee and butterfly circle for nectar,
Here the flowers in the green field flourish,
Here the leaves on the branches gently sway,
Here the swallows sing their love song,
And here the flickering light in eyelashes,
Every morning joyously knocks on the door,
January tastes sweet like a pair of near lips.'

It seems that the poet is also surprised, exhilarated by the arrival of spring, as the earth and sky bestow upon humanity a lavish spring feast with an array of scents and melodies. We have known of a spring amidst the green river, serene in the poetry of Thanh Hai:

' Amidst the green river flows
A purple flower blooms
O, little birds chirping
Why do you sing so loudly to the sky'

We have also witnessed a gentle, refined spring in the poetry of Nguyen Binh

' On the trellis of sky....'

With 'Hastiness,' Xuân Diệu portrays a spring brimming with vitality, offering a variety of flavors to life. The rhetorical devices 'of' and 'here' along with the author's enumeration have helped readers envision a fresh, vibrant spring when January arrives. Verdant grass and fragrant flowers in the fields emit a delightful aroma, while tender leaves sway gently in the breeze. Swarms of bees and butterflies flutter among the beautiful flowers, savoring nectar, indulging deeply. Not only does January adorn the earth with splendid colors, but the world also resonates with an enthusiastic, mesmerizing spring melody, enchanting the swallows in the blue sky. That 'love song' melody intoxicates hearts, engulfing all in euphoria. Has nature ever been so complete and fulfilling? Flowers compete in blooming, bees and butterflies celebrate, birds sing high, and everyone revels in the 'love song' melody. Just flowers, trees, birds, bees... simple and familiar elements of life, with Xuân Diệu's pen, everything becomes soulful, dynamic, contributing to life's beauty, bringing love and excitement to humanity. Wherever beauty lies, there lies paradise. Xuân Diệu has depicted such a lovely paradise right in his homeland, on his own land.

Contemporary poets like Hàn Mặc Tử, Chế Lan Viên, Huy Cận, or Thế Lữ, shared a love for nature, integrating with it. However, while those poets viewed nature through a lens of melancholy, scenes infused with melancholy or soaked in longing, Xuân Diệu perceived nature uniquely, finding beauty in his own life, capturing every moment and preserving them in verse, in words.

Xuân Diệu is a poet thirsty for life, eager to embrace all the beauty life offers. For him, joy exists everywhere, in every moment:

'And here every morning, eyelashes fluttering,
Every morning joyously knocks on the door.'

The spirit of joy resides within each person, within every home, as long as one always embraces life, cherishes life, the spirit of joy will always be present. Every morning upon waking, opening one's eyes to the sky, to nature, a gentle smile blooms to feel the intrinsic happiness within, joy comes from the smallest things in daily life.

' January tastes sweet like a pair of near lips'

While medieval poetry often takes the beauty of nature as its standard, Xuân Diệu has a fresh perspective, seeing humans as the epitome of all beauty. 'January tastes sweet like a pair of near lips.' Xuân Diệu's unique metaphorical style has reached the pinnacle of artistry, that January spring is incredibly marvelous, from sensory perception through eyes, ears to taste, and emotion. Those near lips are the lips of lovers exchanging kisses, January also bestows upon everyone a sincere love, the love of spring, the love of couples destined to meet, the profound love of people, sharing.

Perhaps it's because spring is so adorable, so pitiful that poets cannot remain indifferent, cannot merely stand and watch. The poet couldn't contain his heart's desire:

Xuân Diệu's hurried brush not only vividly portrays the splendid beauty of spring, where myriad blooms exude their radiant, pure charm, but also embodies a zestful embrace of life, brimming with the poet's eagerness. Exploring Xuân Diệu's Rushed Perception, Analyzing the first stanza of the poem Rushed Perception, Examining Xuân Diệu's hurried living philosophy will aid in understanding the unique content and artistic essence of the poem.