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One of the most dreaded and bothersome skin injuries is perhaps acne scars. Acne scars occur when the skin's structure is damaged, resulting in a depressed appearance rather than the usual smoothness. Treating acne scars is challenging and can cause significant self-consciousness for both men and women. So, what are the signs of facial scarring, and is there any way to improve it? This article will share this information with you.
WHAT ARE ACNE SCARS
Acne scars, also known as pitted scars, are the aftermath of severe skin injuries. Typically, due to various factors, the fiber cells of the skin are ruptured or degenerated but not promptly repaired or replaced. This leads to the skin area at the wound forming a depression. This is the first sign of facial scarring that we can easily observe with the naked eye.
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Signs of facial indentation
CLASSIFYING ACNE SCARS
Depending on different influences, various types of skin injuries will result in different conditions. Naturally, each different injury will have different treatment methods. Therefore, distinguishing between types of acne scars is crucial if you want to restore naturally smooth skin.
Classifying acne scars
Based on their shapes, acne scars are categorized into three types below:
Signs of facial pitting in the shape of ice-pick: As the name suggests, these scars have hole-like depressions resembling an ice pick stabbing. They are often deeper than 0.5mm and have a diameter of no more than 2mm. Many people mistake this condition for enlarged pores. The formation is caused by infected cysts or pustules, damaging the hair follicles.
Square-shaped scars are a type of indented scar with a square base, relatively even and shallow, with a diameter ranging from 2mm to 4mm and a depth of about 1.5mm. The formation is due to a deficiency of collagen bonding in the skin when injured, typically caused by cystic acne.
Wave-like scars often have a concave structure resembling circular depressions and are relatively deep, resembling wave patterns. The cause is the necrosis of cells at the site of inflamed acne due to prolonged acne treatment. This leads to a lack of cell replacement, causing the skin to sink and forming scar tissue.
There are 3 common types of acne scars
CAUSES OF ACNE SCARS FORMATION
As mentioned earlier, acne scars form due to a breakdown in the skin's structure, causing the collagen chain to rupture and create deep pits on the skin's surface. There are 3 main factors contributing to this condition:
1. Cystic and nodular acne
Acne scars are the most serious consequences left on the skin if cystic and nodular acne is not treated promptly. Therefore, taking care of the skin when under attack from cystic and nodular acne is crucial.
Scars from cystic and nodular acne
2. Due to blackheads
Although blackheads may not cause much pain on the skin, prolonged conditions can lead to acne scars. Scars from blackheads are usually small in size, easily confused with the condition of enlarged pores, but they penetrate deep into the skin, making recovery challenging.
Signs of facial pitting from blackheads
2. Due to burns or scalds
The last factor causing acne scars is burns or scalds. These factors often leave very large scars, the most noticeable signs of facial pitting that are difficult to heal using conventional methods.
Factors causing scars from burns or scalds
Signs of facial pitting are often easily recognizable. The reason is the serious damage to the skin's structure. Therefore, treatment and recovery are often challenging, requiring patience. In many cases, acne scars are permanent, meaning complete recovery is not always possible. This emphasizes the importance of skincare; once the skin encounters issues, especially attacks from acne, restoration measures and careful care become imperative.
Posted by: Tiến Nguyễn
Keywords: Have you recognized the signs of facial pitting for timely treatment?
