Carnations, originating from the Mediterranean region over 2000 years ago, carry a special meaning of love and happiness. Explore more about carnations and proper care techniques with Mytour Blog.
Origin of carnations
Scientifically known as Dianthus Caryophyllus or clove pink, carnations boast a rich history dating back millennia. With their alluring fragrance and long-lasting blooms, carnations are highly favored for garden decoration, home adornment, and gifting.

Characteristics of carnations. How many types are there?
Carnation plants typically reach a height of about 80cm, growing singly or in clusters of 2 to 5 flowers. Each flower has a diameter ranging from 3 to 5cm, depending on the variety. Carnations are known for their pleasant fragrance and diverse, vibrant colors.
Classification:
This type of flower comprises about 300 species, with over 1000 different cultivars, classified based on size. Some common types grown in Vietnam include:
Garden Carnations
These are perennial carnations, divided into:
- Patio Carnations: Growing in bushy clumps, with a height ranging from 30 to 35cm and flower diameter from 3 to 5cm.
- Florist Carnations: Suitable for cooler climates, with a plant height of about 1m.
Rose Bowl Carnation
This perennial carnation variety features a delicate pink color, exuding a captivating fragrance, seemingly blooming all year round. The diameter of Rose Bowl typically ranges from 1.5 to 2.5cm, with a height of about 15cm.
Sweet William Carnation
Sweet William carnations grow to about 20 - 25cm tall, with sturdy stems. They are planted in early spring and usually bloom in summer. The flowers form clusters, emitting a light fragrance with various colors including white, purple, red, and more.
Rock Pink Carnation
This is the smallest variety of carnation but with incredibly vigorous vitality. The bushy plants grow in clusters, ideal for garden planting. Each flower has a diameter of about 2 - 3cm, with a vibrant crimson color.

What is the significance of carnations?
The Scarlet Camellia carries profound symbolic meanings within its petals.
Different nations perceive the significance of the Scarlet Camellia in varied ways.
Scarlet Camellias flourish across numerous countries worldwide, each imbuing them with distinct interpretations.
- In English culture, Scarlet Camellias are often presented as gifts, serving as substitutes for verbal expressions of affection. Acceptance is symbolized by red or pink camellias, while rejection is marked by variegated blooms.

Significance of camellia flowers by color
The Camellia flower
- Red Camellia: Symbolizes deep, intense love, with a heart full of longing, passion, and fervor.
- Pink Camellia: Represents gratitude or serves as evidence of eternal and complete love.
- Yellow Camellia: Acts as a subtle rejection, while also expressing disappointment in the other party.
- Variegated Camellia: Conveys rejection of affection.
- Purple Camellia: Signifies flexibility and change, often symbolizing independent and hard-to-please personalities.

Caring for blooming camellias
To ensure the flower blooms beautifully and lasts long, follow these watering and fertilizing techniques precisely:
Watering correctly
During rainy days, there's no need to water the zinnia flowers. Instead, ensure proper drainage to prevent waterlogging. Conversely, in hot, dry seasons, water twice a day, in the early morning and evening, to prevent wilting.
Proper Fertilization
When cultivating zinnia flowers, the optimal fertilization frequency is 2-4 times per week. Dilute the fertilizer with water as instructed on the packaging. Select a suitable fertilizer type based on the plant's condition for optimal growth. Also, inspect the plants daily, trimming wilted leaves and flowers to avoid nutrient wastage.
Monitor Pest and Disease
Preventing pests and diseases is crucial when growing zinnia flowers. Some useful measures to consider include:
- Maintain appropriate humidity levels to prevent leaf spots, root rot, etc.
- Cultivate plants under suitable temperature and light conditions to deter harmful insects, mites, snails, etc., from damaging the plants.
- Upon detecting signs of disease or pest infestation, promptly purchase and use treatment drugs following the instructions to prevent timely and effective damage.

Beautiful Zinnia Flower Arrangement
Whether arranged individually or mixed with other varieties, placed in tall or short vases, used to adorn kitchens, living rooms, workspaces, etc., zinnia flowers exude their own unique beauty.




Frequently Asked Questions
- 1. What does a bouquet of 19 zinnia flowers symbolize?
A bouquet of 19 zinnia flowers symbolizes eternal and complete love.
- 2. Are zinnia flowers and phlox the same?
Phlox is another name for zinnia flowers, in other words, they are the same.
- 3. What is the method to keep zinnia flowers fresh?
To keep zinnia flowers fresh, you can add flower preservative into the vase water, or alternatively, replace it with 2 B1/aspirin tablets. Additionally, during flower care, change the water every 2 days to avoid root rot.
- 4. How much do zinnia flowers cost?
A bouquet of zinnia flowers costs between 60,000 - 120,000 VND depending on the type, color, and selling location.
Above is a detailed introduction to zinnia flowers, their origin, characteristics, classification, meanings, and proper cultivation techniques. If you need to buy flowers to decorate your home, living space, vases, flower fertilizers, etc., don't forget to visit Mytour to purchase with good prices, fast delivery, and countless attractive offers.