Prompt: Write an argumentative essay on a societal issue that interests you, English 10, Horizon of Creativity.
Exemplary essay crafting an argument on a significant social issue, achieving high marks
Since ancient times, our ancestors have had a saying:
'Wise birds sing melodiously,
While wise people speak gently and persuasively.'
Indeed, in communication, speaking softly and skillfully always wins people's hearts. Conversely, speaking rudely, using improper language will make the other person uncomfortable. Nowadays, the phenomenon of students using vulgar language and swearing in the school environment is alarming. These individuals often speak rudely and use language that is not up to standard.
So, what constitutes swearing and cursing? In my view, swearing and cursing is when some individuals use vulgar and obscene language in communication. This phenomenon is commonly observed in schools, negatively impacting students' lifestyles, behaviors, and morals.
Although schools enforce strict discipline, students still engage in swearing. Among friends, some individuals have developed a habit of swearing. Gradually, swearing becomes second nature. Whenever these groups gather, vulgar language and offensive words are heard. Sometimes, individuals resort to swearing when faced with unfortunate events or when feeling angry or frustrated.
The occurrence of swearing in schools stems from individuals themselves. No one can force us to swear, right? Firstly, it's because the speakers fail to recognize the harmful effects of this behavior and seek to assert themselves in front of others. Additionally, external factors contribute to this phenomenon, such as influence from the surrounding environment and the internet.
Dear friends, every day, we engage in continuous communication with others. Therefore, each person needs to have appropriate behavior and conversation skills. Instead of using vulgar language, students should speak politely and courteously in all environments, not just at school. Furthermore, it's crucial to seriously reflect on ourselves and work together to eliminate this negative behavior. Each individual should strive to improve their language skills and gradually change their way of communicating with friends. Additionally, we must always be aware of preserving the purity of the Vietnamese language.
Therefore, swearing is a vulgar and inappropriate behavior. To maintain schools as healthy and positive educational environments, we need to make efforts to cultivate communication and behavior skills. This will help us become more polite, cultured, and improve our character.
Sample essay: Writing a persuasive essay on a social issue
B. Topic 2. Persuasive essay on a social issue you care about: environmental pollution
I. Outline of the persuasive essay on environmental pollution
1. Introduction:
- Introducing the social issue for discussion: environmental pollution.
- Highlighting the importance and necessity of the issue.
2. Body:
* Point 1: Current status of environmental pollution:
- Air pollution: emissions from personal vehicles, factories, etc.
- Water pollution:
+ Lack of wastewater treatment, direct discharge into the environment.
+ Dumping waste into rivers, lakes, ponds, streams.
- Soil pollution:
+ Contamination with lead, chemical fertilizers, pesticides.
+ Accumulation of household and industrial waste in many areas.
* Point 2: Causes:
- Lack of awareness and proper waste management.
- Weak enforcement and insufficient penalties from authorities.
* Point 3: Consequences:
- Impact on human health.
- Adverse effects on ecosystems, living environment, disrupting biodiversity.
* Point 4: Solutions:
- Individuals need to raise awareness of environmental protection.
- Schools and teachers need to educate students on waste segregation, etc.
- Local authorities, governments need to strictly manage individuals and businesses violating regulations.
3. Conclusion:
- Reaffirming the importance of the issue.
II. Sample Essay: Discussion on Environmental Pollution
The environment directly influences human life and work. However, currently, environmental pollution is extremely severe. Environmental pollution has become a challenging issue for many countries worldwide, including Vietnam.
Firstly, it's evident that all environments, whether air, water, or soil, are heavily polluted. Many places suffer from severe air pollution due to high emissions from personal vehicles, factories. Areas like rivers, lakes are heavily polluted. Additionally, some factories do not treat wastewater before discharging it into the environment. In urban areas, household waste is enormous. In 2020, Hanoi's Youth Newspaper reported that 'the estimated amount of household waste in Hanoi is 6,500 tons per day.' In rural areas, soil pollution is not better. Many farmers misuse chemical fertilizers, pesticides, severely affecting agricultural land. In industrial centers, factories, some types of electronic waste are not properly treated.
It can be seen that the root cause of environmental pollution stems from human consciousness. Most people fail to recognize the consequences of this situation. They casually litter everywhere, as long as their own homes remain clean. They do not know how to properly segregate waste. Moreover, the authorities and agencies with jurisdiction have lax management and have not imposed appropriate penalties. Because of this, people do not fear or worry when they violate regulations.
Environmental pollution imposes numerous adverse effects on humans. Firstly, our health suffers significantly. According to statistics from the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment, every year in our country, 'up to 9,000 people die from poor water quality and sanitation. About 20,000 people suffer from cancer, primarily due to water pollution...'. Additionally, environmental pollution threatens the lives of some animal and plant species, causing an imbalance in biodiversity. Marine creatures such as turtles, fish,... are endangered by plastic bags wrapped around their bodies, plastic bottles stuck in their throats. Many forests cannot thrive due to acid rain, soil contamination with lead, or high levels of chemical residues.
Therefore, from now on, we need to join hands to protect the environment to remain green, clean, and beautiful. Each citizen needs to raise awareness and understanding of various types of waste. Then, learn how to properly segregate waste. At the same time, each individual must take proper actions and refrain from casually littering on streets or surrounding areas. Schools and teachers also need to enhance environmental education for students. In extracurricular classes, students can be guided on waste segregation and recycling. Especially, local authorities and the government must tighten control over individuals and businesses violating regulations. The relevant authorities need to take strong measures to deal with violations and set examples for others to prevent recurrence.
Hopefully, each of us will fully understand the harmful effects of environmental pollution. From there, always remind ourselves to protect the living environment. Let's act for ourselves, for our families, and for a beautiful, happy life.
