1. Composition 1
2. Composition 2
Composing 'Visiting a Friend's Home,' Concise Version 1
I. Reading and Understanding the Text:
Question 1: The poem 'Visiting a Friend's Home' belongs to the genre of Duong Law poetry, with 8 lines, each containing 7 words. Rhyming occurs in the final words of lines 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8: home – far – rooster – flower – me. There are contrasting elements in lines 3-4 and 5-6.
Question 2:
a. According to the first stanza, Nguyen Khuyen should have warmly welcomed his friend because they hadn't met for a long time, 'Long since, you come to my house.'
b. However, in the subsequent lines, the author describes a special circumstance to create amusement: Despite seeming to have everything, it turns out there is nothing. This situation is ironic, expressing the desire to entertain guests both materially and spiritually, though material wealth is lacking, sincerity can compensate for it.
c. Line 8 and the phrase 'we with ourselves' convey a sense of genuine emotional connection between friends, emphasizing that true friendship doesn't rely solely on material abundance but on sincere feelings.
d. Overall, the poem portrays Nguyen Khuyen's hospitality and the genuine, pure friendship between close friends. The author receives guests with utmost sincerity, respect, and depth.
II. Practice:
Question 1:
a. The language in 'Visiting a Friend's Home' is folksy and relatable to everyone, while the language in 'After Parting Moments' is translated from Chinese characters, thus bearing a formal and exemplary tone.
b. Comparing the phrase 'we with ourselves' in 'Visiting a Friend's Home' with 'Over the Ngang Pass':
* Similarities: Both directly express the emotions and sentiments of the speaker.
* Differences:
- In 'Over the Ngang Pass': Two pronouns, but one person, one state of mind. That's Mrs. Huyen Thanh Quan with her shadow, with a deep, unshareable loneliness.
- In 'Visiting a Friend's Home': Two pronouns refer to two people (Nguyen Khuyen and his old friend Dương Khuê) sharing a joyful reunion after a long time, reminiscing about the past, sharing the concerns of Confucian scholars about the impending loss of the country to foreign hands, unable to do anything about it. Hence, the happiness is tinged with sadness, with lingering loneliness.
Question 2: Memorize the poem 'Visiting a Friend's Home'.
Continue viewing other compositions to excel in Grade 7 Literature
- Compose 'An Afternoon Standing at Thiên Trường Palace Looking Out'
- Compose 'The Ballad of Côn Sơn'
Compose 'Visiting a Friend's Home,' Brief 2
Structure:
- Part 1 (opening sentence): introducing the situation
- Part 2 (next 6 sentences): the poet's circumstances when the friend visits home
- Part 3 (closing sentence): sincere and intimate friendship
Guidance for Composition:
Question 1 (page 105 Vietnamese Literature 7 Volume 1):
- 'Visiting a Friend's Home' is a Duong Law poetry with eight lines, each line containing seven words
- Characteristics:
+ the poem consists of eight lines, each containing seven words
+ rhymes occur at the end of the first line and the end of even-numbered lines
+ there are contrasting elements in pairs of intermediate lines: lines 3 and 4, lines 5 and 6
Question 2 (page 105 Vietnamese Literature 7 Volume 1):
- The poem establishes its theme by creating a situation where a friend visits but there is nothing to entertain them. It concludes with the line: 'You come to visit, we're here together,' expressing deep affection. Specifically:
a. According to the first stanza, it's been a long time since the friend visited, so Nguyen Khuyen should extend a warm welcome
b.
- However, through the next six lines, Nguyen Trãi's circumstances are portrayed as lacking:
+ there are no children to send, the house is far from the market to buy anything for entertainment
+ there's a pond, but it's too deep to catch fish
+ the garden is vast but the fence is sparse, making it hard to catch chickens
+ radishes haven't grown, tomatoes are just budding
+ squash is just falling, gourds are blooming
+ not even a piece of betel nut is available to serve guests
- Creating such a unique situation, the author wants to emphasize something absent to affirm what is present: 'You come to visit, we're here together'
c.
- The eighth line and especially the phrase 'we're here together' signify the deep friendship between the author and the visiting friend
- Through this, the author affirms the bond, subtly revealing a sense of pride and genuineness about that friendship
Moreover, Preparing the Lesson The Noon Rooster is a crucial part of the Vietnamese Literature 7 curriculum that students need to pay special attention to.
