Understanding Virtual Currency
To delve into the details of what virtual currency is, what blockchain is all about, continue reading the following article by Mytour.
1. Understanding Virtual Currency
Virtual currency or digital currency, commonly known as cryptocurrency, is a form of digital money secured by cryptography. It is utilized as a medium of exchange in peer-to-peer (P2P) economic systems, relying on cryptography to prevent fraudulent and counterfeit activities.
Most virtual currency systems are decentralized and maintained by a network of distributed computers worldwide (also known as nodes), not controlled by any central authority. Financial transactions occur directly between users without the need for intermediaries.
In contrast to centralized economic systems, the issuance and management of virtual currencies are determined by the network architecture, based on pre-defined algorithms and encryption. Another way to understand it is how virtual currency systems operate based on predetermined rules.
All transactions are verified by nodes and permanently recorded in a distributed ledger, also known as Blockchain, a fundamental component and technology underlying most virtual currency systems.
2. Blockchain
Blockchain was first developed in 2008 and implemented in 2009, serving as a core element of the virtual currency network (Bitcoin).
Essentially, Blockchain is a linear chain consisting of multiple blocks linked together and secured by cryptography. Each block is a file composed of various components, including a list of recent transactions and references to the preceding block. Additionally, validating blocks contain a hash function, a part of the Bitcoin mining process.
Beyond financial realms, Blockchain technology is utilized to store records of all confirmed transactions, functioning as a decentralized digital ledger.
3. Bitcoin
Bitcoin, the pioneer virtual currency (or cryptocurrency), was released in 2009 by Satoshi Nakamoto, built upon the idea of creating an independent and decentralized electronic payment system.
Like most virtual currencies, Bitcoin has a limited supply, meaning the system doesn't generate additional Bitcoins once the maximum supply of 21 million units is reached. Typically, information about the total supply is made public to determine the amount of virtual currency in circulation.
The Bitcoin protocol (also known as Bitcoin Core) is open-source, allowing any user to review or replicate the code.
So, this article by Mytour just introduced you to what virtual currency is. Additionally, readers can explore more articles on Mytour to learn about Bitcoin. If you have any questions or need clarification, feel free to leave your comments below the article. Also, check out various virtual currency exchanges here for Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies trading.