1. Capital City Oslo
Oslo, the oldest city in Scandinavia, stands as Norway's major cultural and economic hub, boasting an excellent public transportation system. Visitors will marvel at the picturesque landscapes of rural areas, mountains, and beaches surrounding this historic city. Surprisingly, Oslo hosts nearly 100 museums dedicated to preserving Norway's cultural and historical heritage, such as the Natural History Museum and the Norwegian Folk Museum. The expansive Vigeland Park is a perfect spot for tourists, showcasing the renowned sculptures of Gustav V. One of Oslo's unique features is its efficient public transportation system, serving nearly half a million residents and tourists. According to government regulations, if the wait for a bus or train exceeds 20 minutes, passengers are entitled to a taxi ride home. Apart from its museum-rich environment, Oslo, situated at the end of a 110 km-long fjord, stands as Norway's largest and culturally diverse city, boasting unique customs and a fascinating history. Oslo harmoniously combines medieval buildings and modern architecture amidst lush greenery and extensive forests, creating a balance between nature and civilization. Surrounding the city are numerous museums, art galleries, and tourist attractions. Oslo is renowned as the cultural city, with the City Hall hosting the annual Nobel Peace Prize ceremony.


2. City of Bergen
Bergen, a coastal city situated in the southwest, was once the capital of Norway from the 12th to the 13th century. Today, it stands as the second-largest city in Norway after the capital, Oslo. Bergen is an ideal tourist destination with vibrant, colorful houses and a refreshing atmosphere surrounded by magnificent fjords. Visitors can admire the Saint Mary's Church, the city's oldest architectural marvel, and the historic Bergenhus Fortress, housing attractions like the Royal Haakon Hotel, Rosenkranz Tower, Edvard's statue, and ancient mansions that will leave tourists in awe.
In the radiant sunlight, Bergen dazzles with azure seas, vibrant greenery, and sparkling windows behind colorful climbing flowers. The city's enchanting beauty, reminiscent of fairy tales, is further enhanced by the iconic umbrellas - an integral part of the locals' identity. Standing on balconies, the view of ancient streets adorned with hundreds of multicolored umbrellas is truly charming. The exterior of Bergen maintains its ancient charm with red-tiled pointed roofs, dark brown wooden balconies, gleaming cobblestone streets, while the interiors boast modern amenities, reflecting a city with a top-notch quality of life.


3. Atlantic Road - the Oceanic Marvel
The Atlantic Road, hailed as the 'century project,' is an unmissable tourist attraction in Norway. This remarkable road spans over 9 km across the ocean, connecting the towns of Kristiansund and Molde. Driving along this road, you'll experience breathtaking views of towering hills and waves crashing directly onto the roadway.
What makes this road truly unique is its construction—comprising 8 bridges connecting 8 small islands with varying curves, slopes, twists, and turns. Alongside these, there are 4 viewing platforms as resting points for travelers to admire the stunning natural scenery. The intricacy and complexity in design allow the bridges to withstand the powerful onslaught of the Atlantic Ocean waves. In 2009, the Russian magazine voted The Atlantic Road as one of the most beautiful roads in the world.


4. Trolltunga - the Giant's Tongue
Trolltunga, one of Norway's most stunning and unique cliffs, is also known as the Devil's Tongue. Its name stems from its tongue-shaped formation and the folklore creature in Norwegian tales. Perched 700m above the lake below, this rock offers breathtaking views of Ringedalsvatnet Lake's emerald waters winding through the picturesque mountain ranges. The vantage point from this 'rock tongue' captivates every traveler and sparks dreams of standing there. This distinct formation is located in the western Skjeggedal region, near the town of Odda in Hordaland county.
The rock was sculpted during the last ice age, about 10,000 years ago, as the edges of a glacier cracked. The glacier ice filled the cracks in the mountain, later melting and leaving behind these intriguing formations. On the journey to Trolltunga today, you can still witness these deep crevices. The trek from Skjeggedal to the Trolltunga rock takes about 10 to 12 hours round trip, covering an ascent of approximately 1,000m. The best time for the hike is from mid-June when the snow has melted, to mid-September each year.


5. Laerdal Tunnel - the Subterranean Passage
Laerdal Tunnel, stretching an impressive 24.51 km, holds the title of the world's longest road tunnel, constructed at a cost of 153 million USD, equivalent to 6,250 USD per meter. One of the major challenges faced by architects during its construction was ensuring that drivers wouldn't feel bored or lose focus during the approximately 20-minute journey through the tunnel. To address this, engineers designed gentle curves and employed various lighting effects to captivate drivers' attention. Additionally, every 6 km, there are spacious areas to prevent feelings of claustrophobia and fatigue for travelers.
This tunnel is renowned as the 'longest road tunnel in the world.' Instead of navigating around the Hornsnipa and Jeronnosi mountains, road vehicles can now traverse straight through the 24 km tunnel. The uniqueness of the Laerdal Tunnel goes beyond its length. It aids motorcyclists in avoiding a psychological phenomenon known as 'highway hypnosis' by strategically placing blue lights and gentle curves, providing a comfortable and invigorating experience to prevent 'hypnosis effects' inside the tunnel. The tunnel's scenery is also divided into 4 sections to add excitement to the 24 km journey along the tunnel.


6. Reine Village
Reine Village, situated on Moskenesoya Island, north of the Lofoten archipelago, is where red and white fishermen's cabins dot the coastline for those seeking a journey to a tranquil and romantic haven. Surrounding the town are towering mountains covered in simple and pure natural beauty, making the scenery here increasingly mesmerizing. Especially in summer, visitors can enjoy long sunlit days that extend until midnight and short winter days with spectacular weather.
In the late 1970s, the prominent Allers magazine voted Reine as the 'most beautiful village in Norway.' It's a small fishing village located on the Lofoten Islands. With breathtaking landscapes featuring majestic mountains on one side and stunning beaches on the other, visitors will be enchanted by the vibrant scenery and curved coastal lines forming beautiful shapes. Here, you can experience a blend of exciting activities, from mountain climbing to sea bathing, fishing, and rowing.


7. Flam Valley
Flam Valley is one of the most beautiful valleys in Norway, an ideal destination for eco-tourism enthusiasts and nature lovers. Visitors here will travel by train to reach the small village in Flam Valley to admire colorful houses, and even visit them as the locals are very friendly and hospitable. Additionally, you can immerse yourself in the cool water of the streams flowing through this small village and watch schools of fish playfully swim under the clear streams. Moreover, cycling is the preferred activity for many tourists as it allows you to explore the village, climb hills, and breathe the fresh, tranquil air in the pine forest.
Nestled in the peaceful Aurland fjord region is the picturesque village hiding behind lush green hills. The village has been established for a long time with very few residents, and daily activities unfold gently, detached from the hustle and bustle outside. Particularly, when visiting Flam Valley, you'll experience the most beautiful train journey in the world. In just one hour, the train will take you through 20 tunnels, traverse mountain slopes, and offer views of foaming white waterfalls and spectacular natural scenery along the way.


8. Geiranger Fjord
Geiranger takes pride in being one of Norway's most visited narrow fjords, known for picturesque landscapes where shining rock walls meet deep blue waters and renowned waterfalls. As one of the narrow and deeply indented fjords, alongside steep slopes adding charm to Norway's captivating coastline, Geiranger Fjord stands out as one of the most impressive, leaving observers in awe of the surreal natural scenery. Towering crystalline cliffs, reaching up to 1,400 meters, host numerous spectacular waterfalls, cascading down like giant ethereal ribbons, releasing delicate mist that permeates the vast expanse.
Every detail seems meticulously arranged to create a breathtaking masterpiece on Earth. At the end of the fjord lies the charming village of Geiranger—a small, quaint settlement with houses scattered beneath red roofs, modestly nestled into the earth, surrounded by vibrant clusters of flowers beneath the gentle sunlight. Its enchanting allure captivates visitors, and the serene surroundings evoke deep emotions. From the village, gaze into the distance, where the peaks of towering mountains are covered in a blanket of clouds intermingled with glistening white snow, traversing the mountain slopes—a striking highlight in the captivating and spellbinding beauty of Norway's Geiranger Fjord. Regardless of the time of year, visitors will be treated to a unique spectacle, ensuring that Geiranger Fjord in Norway will never disappoint.


9. City of Tromso
The city of Tromso is situated on Tromsoya Island in the Troms district, approximately 350 kilometers from the North Pole. Often referred to as the Paris of northern Norway, it is surrounded by high mountain ranges and narrow fjords. Today, Tromso has become a tourist hotspot, attracting visitors with the mesmerizing Northern Lights shimmering across the navy-blue sky illuminated by the midnight sun. There are various activities, museums to explore, and outstanding seafood to savor. Music plays a vital role in Tromso's culture, especially techno and electronic music during the annual Insomnia Festival, adding vibrancy to the city.
In winter, daylight is scarce, with 24 hours of darkness from late November to mid-January. During this time, Tromso is an excellent location to witness the natural phenomenon of the Northern Lights, captivating curious travelers worldwide. The city also boasts many captivating attractions, including iconic red wooden houses lining the coast against a backdrop of snow-capped mountains. The Polar Museum showcases the history of Arctic exploration, a popular destination for tourists. The Polar Museum will provide fascinating insights into the intriguing life of the northern inhabitants. If the Northern Lights are elusive, consider visiting the Northern Light Planetarium for an informative and visually stunning show! The planetarium also serves as an interactive science museum, offering intriguing exhibits for both children and adults.


10. Oslo Opera House
Oslo Opera House, located in the heart of the capital city Oslo, is considered one of Norway's most uniquely designed structures. Built at the beginning of the 21st century, inspired by an iceberg, this opera house attracts numerous visitors worldwide each year. Officially opened in 2008, the opera house boasts elegant and modern design, with each seat equipped with multilingual subtitle displays. The spiral wooden-clad walkway around the opera house sets it apart from the usual granite-clad theaters around the world.
Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the city through transparent glass. The Oslo Opera House has become an iconic symbol of the city, connecting it with activities on the waterfront. Visitors can stroll on the roof of the opera house and marvel at the cityscape. A notable feature is the sloping roof rising from the water's edge, creating a public square accessible from above. Additionally, visitors can sunbathe and picnic on the roof during the summer. The opera house has received numerous international awards for its unique design concept and its ability to harmonize with nature.

