
By 1889, the French authorities of the city decided to dismantle these two markets and consolidate the population into a larger one, which would later become the Dong Xuan Market. In 1890, construction began on the Dong Xuan Market with its iron frame and zinc roof, transforming it into the largest market in Hanoi. It featured three main gates and two alleyways, one leading to Hang Khoai and a smaller one to Hang Chieu.

In 1946, the nationwide resistance erupted. Dong Xuan Market found itself within Zone One. From February 11th to 13th, 1947, French forces heavily bombed the area before launching an assault with over 400 troops from multiple directions. Our defenders, comprising only two platoons totaling 19 individuals armed with sticks, machetes, and even improvised weapons like shovels and bottles, fought fiercely from dawn till dusk, facing overwhelming odds. Eventually, after nearly exhausting their last breath, they reluctantly retreated.

Subsequently, the market was reconstructed into a three-story, elegant, and modern structure. However, in 1994, a devastating fire ravaged the entire market area, causing immense damage. Today, Dong Xuan Market stands rebuilt, incorporating lessons learned from its previous iteration, equipped with adequate ventilation systems, fire safety measures, and emergency exits. It has evolved into the largest and most contemporary market in Hanoi.
'The liveliest place is Dong Xuan Market.'


Dong Xuan Market embodies history yet brims with modernity. It represents the economy while also carrying Hanoi's cultural essence. Explore this Hanoi tourist attraction once and experience a distinctive facet of the capital yourself!
