1. Introduce Gender Education to Your Child Early but Without Rushing
Sexual issues will impact your child's happiness as they grow up. Therefore, talk to your child about gender education sooner rather than later, but avoid rushing. If your child is not ready for this concept, pause and prevent any potential harm.
Gender education for your child needs to be clear, specific, and not evasive. For instance, when your child first asks about how they were born, don't avoid or answer that they were born from the armpit or the buttocks. You can show your child a scientific movie about the journey of a sperm seeking an egg. Then, explain the formation of a baby in the mother's womb, followed by the baby's birth and growth. Gradually, conversations about gender education between you and your child will become easier and more open.
Don't leave gender education solely to the school. Currently, gender education for young children in schools is very limited. Therefore, if your child is not learning about gender education, they may seek information and follow inaccurate sources.

2. Teach Your Child the Value of Sexuality in Life
Many people struggle to answer questions about the value of sexuality in life because they were not taught such things. Growing up in a disciplined family, you might be taught about responsibility, work ethics, but no one teaches you about gender-related knowledge, which is crucial for your future life. Therefore, don't follow the traditional path of parents; instead, have an open conversation with your child about everything related to gender and sexuality.
In your conversations with your child, you might hesitate to bring up the topic of gender education, thinking it's unnecessary. However, gender education for children at home is essential because most schools are inadequate in educating students about gender. Teachers may teach children about the male and female reproductive organs but often fail to delve deeper into gender education, reproductive health, avoiding the risk of abuse, safe sex practices, and more. This is a concerning reality in our country. Children learn a lot but lack essential knowledge about gender, reproductive health, and skills such as communication and survival.

3. Educate Children on Gender through Books and the Internet
Depending on your child's age, you can find websites or magazines with suitable content for them to read. Reading informative sources and watching gender education programs not only make your conversations with your child more engaging but also help the child feel more comfortable and less embarrassed during discussions.
You can provide educational materials on gender for your child to explore and then discuss any questions or concerns they may have.

4. Avoid Discussing Pornography Too Early
In today's technological era, many young children are exposed to smart devices such as tablets and phones early on. As a result, children can easily access inappropriate content through online websites. Sometimes, while playing games on smart devices, explicit advertisements may appear. If not well-monitored, curious children might click to watch immediately.
The average age at which children can encounter pornographic content is 8 years old. However, some studies indicate that this age has decreased to 6 years old. It's advisable not to discuss pornographic behavior with your child too early. Pornographic content has a certain impact on health. Therefore, when talking to your child, you can say something like: 'TV shows or movies, adult content in pictures are just for entertainment. They are not real.'

5. Normalize Conversations about Gender
If you don't educate your child about gender early on, it may have some impact as they grow up. Nowadays, discussions about gender education can be openly held in public places such as skill training centers, families, workplaces, and even on television.
Gender education is necessary to equip your child with knowledge to avoid harm, reproductive health, and a safe sexual life as they grow older. Don't hesitate to engage in conversations with your child about this topic. Seek educational materials online for your child to read and discuss together.

6. Self-Awareness of Personal Standards
While you may be cautious in educating your child about gender, it's challenging to avoid the occurrence of 'that' when they haven't reached adulthood as it's a natural instinct and need for everyone.
Teach your daughter to be self-aware, set standards, and establish boundaries for relationships, not yielding to what a partner wants. If you have a son, teach him to respect others and have awareness of safe and healthy sexual practices.

7. Discussing Trust
The purpose of sex education for children is to help them have a more accurate understanding of sexuality in the style of 'drawing the line for the deer to run correctly.' At the same time, equip them with knowledge to avoid the risk of harm and abuse. You should let your child know that trust is an essential factor in building a happy, healthy relationship, not just about sex.
Sex should only occur when the child is mature, has built trust with the other person, and wants to share that experience with them. However, in reality, many people choose sex as a way to express trust and satisfaction with each other. Therefore, it is very useful for children to have knowledge of safe sex through gender education at home.

8. Use Condoms
Condoms can be helpful in sexual activities. If your child is going through puberty, teach them how to use a 'raincoat' with a banana. Using condoms makes sexual relations safer, preventing the spread of sexually transmitted infections and unintended pregnancies.
At the same time, you can explain to your child the consequences of teenage pregnancy. For girls, their bodies are not mature enough for pregnancy. If a pregnancy occurs, the baby will face many health risks. Additionally, the child may miss school to take care of their own child at home. Moreover, being a student, the child may not have the economic means to support a child. Raising a child is not simple and is very costly; the child needs to buy milk, diapers, clothes, toys, and more.

