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Beijing stands as one of China's major economic, political, and cultural hubs. It boasts unique and culturally rich tourist attractions. Let's dive into Vntrip.vn's guide to the most renowned landmarks in Beijing that you cannot miss!
Most famous tourist spots in Beijing
1. The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China is regarded as a cultural icon of the Chinese nation, attracting millions of tourists annually. It was constructed in the 5th century BC with earth and stone to fend off attacks from the Huns and Mongols. This renowned structure is closely associated with the legacy of Emperor Qin Shi Huang – one of China's most famous emperors. Stretching over 8,000 kilometers, including walls, moats, and barriers, walking along its majestic ramparts provides a unique experience, offering panoramic views of the winding Great Wall amidst rugged mountain terrain.
2. The Forbidden City
The Forbidden City epitomizes traditional Chinese architecture, featuring a vast complex of wooden structures adorned with intricate silver and tin decorations and roofs covered in dazzling glazed tiles. Most buildings within the Forbidden City are painted in red – a color symbolizing prosperity and fortune in Chinese culture.
The Forbidden City translates to a place forbidden to enter. It served as the residence for 24 emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties, who ruled over the country. Constructed from a variety of precious materials such as Tochigi bricks, Anhui glazed tiles, and Phong Son gemstones, the Forbidden City is situated in the heart of Beijing. Visitors can admire, contemplate, and reminisce about the glorious feudal era of the Chinese nation.
3. Tiananmen Square
Tiananmen Square (photo credit)
Tiananmen Square is a tourist spot located right next to the Forbidden City, on its right side. It was built in 1414 and covers an area of 440,000 square meters. The Chinese people consider Tiananmen Square as the heart of the country, where significant events in China's history have taken place. Visitors should explore Mao Zedong's mausoleum, the National Museum of China, and the tombs of national heroes while visiting Tiananmen Square.
4. Summer Palace
Summer Palace (photo credit)
The Summer Palace, also known as the 'Palace of Serene Harmony,' has a history dating back over 800 years. Built during the Qing dynasty, the Summer Palace is a sanctuary of tranquility. In the past, it served as a recreational destination for royalty and nobility.
Within the grounds of the Summer Palace, there are various areas to explore and admire. The Eastern Palace Gate was where Qing emperors conducted state affairs, entertained dignitaries, and enjoyed musical performances on grand stages. The Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake area offers a natural beauty with lush gardens and scenic views, providing a retreat for the emperors to relax and enjoy the scenery. Other notable spots include the Suzhou Street, the Hall of Dispelling Clouds, and the Hall of Buddhist Fragrance.
5. Ancient Streets and Art
Hutong Alleyways: These streets hold significant cultural value in Beijing. Similar to Hanoi's 36 Old Streets, Beijing has its own ancient streets called Hutong. Lined with moss-covered, ancient houses, these streets retain their old-world charm. The Chinese government has preserved these streets to serve the tourism industry.
Hutong Alleyways (photo credit)
Wangfujing Shopping Street is a must-visit for any tourist in Beijing. It offers a variety of handcrafted souvenirs and memorabilia. The street is also famous for its street food, such as fried tofu, insects, and lotus root candy.
Wangfujing Shopping Street (photo credit)
In addition to the most famous tourist destinations in Beijing compiled by Vntrip.vn above, there are still many other interesting places for you to explore. Wishing you a trip filled with joy and exciting experiences.
