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The Dong Da Festival is one of the largest festivals in the country held at Quang Trung Museum, Binh Dinh province. In this article, Mytour will share more information about the Dong Da Tay Son Festival, including its location, schedule, and activities.
Origin of the Dong Da Tay Son Festival
The Dong Da Tay Son Festival is an occasion to express gratitude and commemorate the significant contributions of the hero Quang Trung Nguyen Hue. Along with his brothers Nguyen Nhac, Nguyen Lu, and the intellectuals, brave generals, who united to defeat 290,000 Manchu troops plotting to invade. Contributing to the defense of national sovereignty over 231 years ago.
In 1788, the entire population organized numerous uprisings. King Le Chieu Thong petitioned the Qing court, while the Qing emperor Qianlong raised an army with the aim of invading our country.
Governor Nguyen Quang Ton Si Nghi, leading 290,000 soldiers divided into 4 spearheads attacking Thang Long. After occupying Thang Long, Si Nghi declared that he would lead the army straight to attack Tay Son on the sixth day of Tet.
On December 22, 1788, which corresponds to November 25th in the lunar calendar, Nguyen Hue ascended the throne with the title Quang Trung, leading his army straight north to confront the enemy forces. On the fourth night, the dawn of the fifth day of the Lunar New Year, also known as February 29th or 30th, 1789, the Tay Son army bravely advanced into Thang Long, defeating enemy strongholds at Khuong Thuong. Meanwhile, General Sam Nghi Dong of the Qing Dynasty chose to commit suicide on Mount Oc.
The significance of the Dong Da festival
Not only a time to commemorate the contributions of the heroic figure Quang Trung Nguyen Hue, the Dong Da Tay Son Binh Dinh festival is also an opportunity to remember the historic victory at Ngoc Hoi – Dong Da, where 29,000 Qing troops were thwarted from invading the country.
A festival to honor the contributions of the heroic figure Quang TrungTherefore, during the two days of the festival, the people of Quy Nhon will organize various events and activities, showcasing the unique beauty of folk culture such as Tay Son martial arts performances, lively boat races, and tuong singing to vividly reenact the historic battle.
Time and location of the Dong Da Tay Son festival
Next, we'll explore the Dong Da Festival, its location, and timing. This festival typically takes place on the fourth day of the first lunar month each year at the Quang Trung Museum in Kien My hamlet, Phu Phong town, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province.
Unlike other notable local festivals such as the Fishing Festival, this one stands out as one of the largest events held in the early days of the year, attracting attention and participation from people across the country.
Key Activities at the Dong Da Festival
The festival comprises two main parts: the ceremonial part and the festive part. Each part carries its own significance and involves various activities. Here's an explanation of the Dong Da Festival in Tay Son.
Ceremonial Part
The festival is divided into two main sections: the ceremonial part and the festive part. During the ceremonial part, residents gather at the central area of Dien Tay Son to perform three important rituals: reading the imperial edict, offering incense, and presenting flowers.
During the festival day, the main temple area will be adorned with hanging flags, ceremonial umbrellas covering the sky, and the sound of bells and drums echoing, creating an atmosphere of heightened solemnity.
This ambiance captivates anyone who attends, evoking feelings of pride and nostalgia, as if reliving the heroic and vibrant days of our ancestors.
Festive Part
The festive part of the Dong Da Tay Son Festival is the most anticipated highlight of the day. Here, the community will come together to organize magnificent Tay Son martial arts performances, featuring impressive participation from skilled martial artists and artists from the land of Binh Dinh.
The Dong Da Tay Son Festival is not only a place to enjoy unique artistic performances but also an opportunity to explore the traditional martial arts of the ancient heroic army. Martial arts such as Lao Mai Doc Tho, Hung Ke Quyen, and Ngoc Tran Quyen all enhance the festive atmosphere.
Reenactment of historical battlesAdditionally, martial arts performances featuring weapons such as Song Phuong Sword, Thunder Dragon Sword, Thunderstorm Sword, Snow Flower Double Swords, along with whip techniques like Black Whip Strikes O Son, Thai Son Whip... all contribute to the allure and uniqueness of the festival.
In particular, to recreate the atmosphere of intense battles of the past, the festival faithfully recreates the decisive battle at Ngoc Hoi - Dong Da, where the army fought fiercely to push back the enemy forces, attracting the attention of tourists visiting Quy Nhon at this time.
Conclusion
In this article, Mytour has provided you with more information about the Dong Da Festival in Tay Son, Binh Dinh - its location, timing, and activities. We hope that through the content shared by Mytour, you will gain a deeper understanding of this meaningful festival.
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