Aside from shutting down the computer using Shutdown, Windows offers various temporary shutdown modes like Sleep and Hibernate. Both features in Windows share the common task of temporarily turning off the computer, but their operational mechanisms are entirely different, each with its own pros and cons. In this article, Software Tricks will guide you through understanding the differences between Sleep and Hibernate in Windows.
I. Differences in Operation Methods
Each distinct feature operates in a different way, designed to serve various purposes. First and foremost, understanding their operational principles is essential to grasp their specific functionalities:
Enhance the beauty of slumber:
- Sustain electrical vitality for specific components within the machine
- Data on RAM remains fully preserved
Enter a state of profound repose:
- Cut off power supply entirely for all components
- Data on RAM is transferred to HDD/SSD (storage device on the computer)
II. Variations in Features and Functions
1. Sleep Mode
Sleep Mode is a commonly used temporary shutdown mode on Windows, functioning by putting the computer into a standby state. In this Sleep mode, the computer consumes minimal power, specifically requiring a small energy source to keep the devices active. When waking the computer, electrical energy is immediately transmitted to all components to reactivate the system.
A crucial component that retains power in Sleep Mode is RAM. When entering Sleep Mode, all data on RAM is preserved and readily accessible upon waking the computer. This means that when the computer wakes up, all your open applications are maintained without needing to restart from the beginning.
However, despite utilizing electricity for maintenance, they disconnect all external devices (via USB ports) to conserve energy.
When transitioning to Sleep Mode, the computer instantly powers down without any waiting time, similar to a reboot.
2. Hibernate Mode
Hibernate Mode is also a temporary shutdown mode, prioritizing temporary shutdown for extended periods. In Hibernate mode, power is not maintained for components, including RAM. However, when waking up the computer, all applications and software open on Windows are preserved without any closures.
To preserve open applications on the computer, Hibernate mode transfers all data from RAM to the storage system (SSD/HDD). When waking up the computer, the system transfers data from the storage to RAM for them to resume working.
Hibernate mode consumes absolutely no energy during usage as it terminates all energy-consuming activities of the components.
When transitioning to Hibernate mode, it will take some time for the system to copy data from RAM to the storage. Similarly, when restarting the computer, a similar amount of time is needed to transfer data from the storage to RAM.
III. When to use Sleep, when to use Hibernate
In order to determine when to utilize each function, we must identify the specific purpose of the task.
Sleep Mode:
- Temporarily shut down the computer for short durations such as: Going to the office, stepping outside, having lunch, taking a break,…
- Need to power off and restart the computer quickly
- For Laptops, it is advisable to use Sleep when you have the charger or the battery still has ample charge
Hibernate Mode:
- Put your device in temporary shutdown mode for extended periods such as holidays, travel, or extended breaks, and only use the computer after several days. Pay no attention to the shutdown and restart time. If your laptop is without a battery or running low on power, opt for Hibernate mode to conserve energy.
In this article, Software Tips shares with you the differences between Sleep and Hibernate modes. Wishing you a cheerful day!