First, we need to find the answer to the question 'what is a rhombus'. Knowing the properties of a rhombus, we will be able to easily calculate the area of a rhombus. A rhombus is a quadrilateral with 4 equal sides and has some properties such as: it has 2 equal opposite angles, it has 2 diagonals perpendicular to each other at their midpoint, which are also the bisectors of the angles of the rhombus. A rhombus has all the properties of a parallelogram.
Guide on how to calculate the area of a rhombus
1. What is a rhombus?
A rhombus is a quadrilateral with all sides equal in length, and it has 2 opposite sides parallel. There are various definitions of a rhombus; you can refer to Wikipedia article about rhombus.
Consider a rhombus ABCD as shown below
2. Formula for calculating the area of a rhombus
The area of a rhombus is equal to half the product of its diagonals. So, for a rhombus ABCD, we have the formula to calculate the area as follows:
S = 1/2(d1xd2) or S = h x a.
Where:
- d1 and d2 are the diagonals of the rhombus.
- h: Height of the rhombus.
- a: Length of the side of the rhombus.
3. Illustrative example of calculating the area of a rhombus
- Problem: Calculate the area of a rhombus given the lengths of its diagonals are: AC = 50 cm, BD = 80 cm.
- Solution:
Applying the formula for calculating the area of a rhombus, which is half the product of its diagonals AC and BD, we have
S = 1/2 (AC * BD) = 1/2 (50 x 80) = 2000 cm2
So, we have the area of rhombus ABCD as 2000 (cm2) = 0.2 m2.
Above is the guide on how to calculate the area of a rhombus. Hopefully, with this article, you, students, will have a better understanding of how to calculate the area of a rhombus and apply it to solve your own problems.
Tip: Doing exercises to calculate the area of a rhombus regularly helps students remember the formula.
A square is a quite special geometric shape, it possesses all the properties of a rectangle and a parallelogram. A square has 4 equal angles and 4 equal sides, which makes calculating the area of a square very simple. You can refer to the formula for calculating the area of a square on Mytour for more information.