Highlights of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law - 73/2021/QH14

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Ngày cập nhật gần nhất: 15/4/2026

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The latest Drug Prevention Law in 2023, Law No. 73/2021/QH14 of the National Assembly

1. Structure of the Drug Prevention Law

2. Main provisions of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law

Explore the content and new points of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law

Efforts to combat drug abuse have been stringent since the enactment of the 2000 Drug Prevention Law. However, with increasingly sophisticated criminal activities, the 2021 Drug Prevention Law was introduced to address issues not covered by its predecessor. Mytour provides readers with basic information about this law in the following article.

During the 11th session, the XIV National Assembly passed the Drug Prevention Law, Law No. 73/2021/QH14. This is one of the measures aimed at enhancing the effectiveness of drug prevention efforts, ensuring social security and order during the country's development.

The latest Drug Prevention Law in 2023, Law No. 73/2021/QH14 of the National Assembly

Article Contents:
1. Structure of the Drug Prevention Law.
2. Main provisions of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law.

* Download the latest version of the Drug Prevention Law HERE

1. Structure of the Drug Prevention Law

The 2021 Drug Prevention Law came into effect on January 1, 2022, and is currently in force. Regarding its structure, the 2021 Drug Prevention Law consists of 08 Chapters with 55 Articles:

- Chapter I: General provisions: 05 articles (from Article 1 - Article 5)

- Chapter II: Responsibilities in drug prevention and control: 06 articles (from Article 6 - Article 11)

- Chapter III: Control of legal activities related to drugs: 10 articles (from Article 12 - Article 21)

- Chapter IV: Management of illicit drug users: 05 articles (from Article 22 - Article 26)

- Chapter V: Drug rehabilitation: 17 articles (from Article 27 - Article 43)

- Chapter VI: State management on drug prevention and control: 07 articles (from Article 44 - Article 50)

- Chapter VI: International cooperation on drug prevention and control: 03 articles (from Article 51 - Article 53)

- Chapter VIII: Enforcement provisions: 02 articles (Article 54 - Article 55)

2. Main provisions of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law

In general, the Drug Prevention Law has comprehensively addressed issues related to drug prevention and control. The prominent aspects of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law are as follows:

Explore the content and new points of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law

- Regarding the scope of regulation: Compared to the 2002 Law, the 2021 Drug Prevention Law has expanded the scope of regulation. Specifically, the 2021 Law has stipulated provisions on drug prevention and control; management of illicit drug users, drug rehabilitation, responsibilities of individuals, families, agencies, and organizations in drug prevention and control; state management and international cooperation on drug prevention and control.

=> The provisions aim to provide a more comprehensive orientation on drug prevention and control, while also ensuring avoidance of overlap with other relevant legislative documents.

- Explanation of terminology: The 2021 Law has added some terms => It clearly distinguishes similar concepts ('crime and drugs' and 'drug-related vice') and adds some new concepts ('illicit drug users', 'drug testing in the body', 'drug rehabilitation center')

- On prohibited behaviors in drug prevention and control: The 2021 Drug Prevention Law has supplemented and clarified some prohibited behaviors => Ensuring tight coordination in drug prevention and control efforts.

- On the responsibilities of families, individuals: The 2021 Drug Prevention Law stipulates that 'individuals, families are responsible for timely reporting on drug crimes, drug-related vice...', whereas the previous law stated: families, individuals are responsible for 'combating illicit drug activities of relatives and others'

=> Such regulation will be more feasible and easier to implement.

- On controlling legal activities related to drugs: Compared to the 2002 Drug Prevention Law, the 2021 Drug Prevention Law has supplemented certain provisions to enhance the capability of detecting and preventing violations.

- On managing illicit drug users: Compared to the 2002 Drug Prevention Law and its 2008 amendment, this is a new point aimed at providing a basis for managing drug users.

- On drug rehabilitation: The 2021 Drug Prevention Law has made comprehensive amendments, addressing difficulties and shortcomings compared to the previous law => ensuring more effective drug rehabilitation efforts.

- In addition, the 2021 Drug Prevention Law has specifically outlined cases for drug testing in the body (the previous law did not regulate this). This provision contributes positively to the fight against drug-related crimes.

Thus, we have updated and shared some information about the latest Drug Prevention Law. Hopefully, the above-mentioned content will be helpful to you!

Furthermore, there are some other legal documents that readers can refer to, such as: Anti-Corruption Law, Credit Organizations Law, Fire Prevention and Fighting Law, ...

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main objectives of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law?

The main objectives of the 2021 Drug Prevention Law are to enhance drug prevention efforts, ensure social security, and address issues not covered by the previous 2000 law. It establishes clear responsibilities for individuals, families, and organizations while expanding the regulatory scope to improve the overall effectiveness of drug control measures.

How does the 2021 Drug Prevention Law differ from the 2000 law?

The 2021 Drug Prevention Law differs from the 2000 law by expanding its regulatory scope, adding new terminologies, and specifying responsibilities for families and individuals in reporting drug-related crimes. It also includes comprehensive provisions for managing illicit drug users and drug rehabilitation, which were less clearly defined in the earlier legislation.

What are the responsibilities of families under the 2021 Drug Prevention Law?

Under the 2021 Drug Prevention Law, families are responsible for timely reporting any drug-related crimes and issues. This shift from the previous law encourages greater individual accountability and aims to create a more supportive environment for combating drug abuse within families and communities.

What measures does the 2021 Drug Prevention Law take to manage illicit drug users?

The 2021 Drug Prevention Law implements specific measures for managing illicit drug users by establishing guidelines for rehabilitation and support. This includes creating a framework for monitoring drug users and providing necessary rehabilitation services, thereby aiming to reintegrate them into society effectively.

How does the 2021 Drug Prevention Law address drug rehabilitation efforts?

The 2021 Drug Prevention Law includes comprehensive amendments focused on enhancing drug rehabilitation efforts. It addresses previous shortcomings by outlining more effective strategies and support systems for individuals undergoing rehabilitation, ensuring they receive appropriate care and reintegration support.

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