Quarter round, also known as shoe moulding, adds a delightful final touch to most rooms. Thankfully, cutting these slender wooden pieces is a simple task with a basic miter box and hand saw. With some attention, you can accurately trim quarter round for joints and corners, or opt for the 'round return' method for door jambs. If you're not completely confident using a hand saw, consider practicing on a scrap piece of wood first. Always exercise caution and wear protective gear when working with sharp tools.
Steps
Trimming Your Quarter Round for Joints and Corners
Choose your quarter round pieces. Quarter round typically comes in 8-foot (240 cm) or 16-foot (490 cm) lengths. If you're unsure of your wall width, measure it first. Select pieces that closely match the width of your walls and purchase accordingly.
- For most rooms, 8-foot (240 cm) lengths are more manageable.
- You can find quarter round at most home improvement stores.
Align your quarter round with the wall and mark with a pencil. Position your quarter round against the wall on the floor. This makes it easy to mark where you need to cut. Use a pencil to make small marks indicating the cutting points.
Identify the angle and direction for your cuts. Each piece of quarter round will end at a joint, corner, or door jamb. Typically, quarter round is cut at a 45-degree angle.
- For joints, cut two pieces at 45-degree angles in the same direction to fit together neatly.
- Most corners are 90-degree angles, so cut corner pieces at opposite 45-degree angles to fit together smoothly.
- Measure the angle for unusual corners with a protractor, then halve that number for your cuts.
- For obstructions, cut at a 45-degree angle and attach a quarter round return.
Andy Engel, Carpentry Expert
When cutting quarter round for inside corners, I always miter the adjoining pieces at 45 degrees for a clean joint. First, mark the corner location on each piece, then cut along the lines with a 45-degree miter saw setting, maintaining steady pressure for smooth cuts.
Utilize a miter box and hand saw for cutting quarter round. Secure a piece of quarter round in the miter box and align it with the appropriate angle slot. With one hand steadying the miter box, use the saw to cut through the quarter round with even pressure.
- Miter box and saw sets are available at most home improvement stores and online.
- Wear gloves and eye protection for safety.
- Exercise caution when operating a saw.
Creating Quarter Round Returns
Align your quarter round and mark with a pencil. Position the quarter round against the wall and mark where it meets the door jamb with a small pencil mark.
Use a miter box and saw for a 45-degree cut. Secure the quarter round in the miter box and cut at a 45-degree angle away from the door jamb. The pencil mark serves as the corner of your angle.
- You can buy a miter box and saw set from hardware stores or online.
- Wear gloves and eye protection.
- Exercise caution with the saw.
Create an angled end cap. Place another piece of quarter round in the miter box and cut a 45-degree angle in the opposite direction of the previous cut. Then, adjust the saw angle and make a straight cut about 0.25 inches away from the angle cut to form the end cap.
Fit the pieces together. Position the longer piece of quarter round against the wall and align the end cap so the flat side is against the wall and the angle matches the adjacent piece.
Helpful Tips
Essential Tools
- Quarter round (also known as shoe molding)
- Pencil
- Miter box and hand saw
- Gloves
- Eye protection