1. Secrets to Flavorful and Rich Braised Fish
Step 1: Choose Fresh Fish
First, ensure you select fresh, high-quality fish as the deliciousness of braised fish heavily relies on its freshness. When purchasing, opt for live fish with vibrant red color and intact scales.
Step 2: Properly Prepare the Fish
Next, ensure you properly clean the fish to eliminate any fishy odor. Here are some tips for cleaning fish effectively:
To ensure your fish is thoroughly cleaned, immerse it in rice water. Enhance the cleansing process by adding salt and rubbing the fish with lime, removing any traces of blood or impurities along the spine and gills.
Alternatively, employ white wine and ginger to eliminate any lingering fishy odors. Pay special attention to clearing the dark membrane inside the fish's abdomen, as it harbors the strongest fishy smell.
Note: If the fish's gall bladder ruptures during cleaning, apply alcohol to the affected area. After 2 – 3 minutes, rinse thoroughly with cold water to rid the fish of any bitter taste.
Step 3: Cooking the Fish
To ensure tender and succulent braised fish, consider one of the following two methods:
Pan-Fry the Fish: Frying or sautéing the fish creates a firm outer layer, preventing it from breaking apart during the braising process, resulting in a visually appealing dish.
Pouring hot water over the fish: After thoroughly cleaning the fish, place it in a strainer and pour water heated to about 70 – 80°C over the entire fish. Allow it to drain. This will help firm up the fish and remove any fishy odors.
Step 4: Marinating the Fish
Once cooked, it's best to marinate the fish for about 30 minutes to 1 hour to ensure the spices penetrate evenly. In addition to staples like fish sauce, salt, sugar, and cooking oil, consider adding a bit of ginger, galangal, turmeric, and chili to reduce any fishy taste and enhance the flavor of the dish.
Step 5: Braising the Fish
After marinating, braise the fish until the liquid evaporates completely, intensifying the flavor. Keep the pot covered during braising to allow the spices to infuse thoroughly. Once the fish is cooked, add a bit of pepper, shallots, and chili for added aroma and vibrant color.
Some tips for braising fish:
- Opt for hot water when braising fish to reduce its fishy odor.
- Avoid flipping or stirring the fish during the braising process to prevent it from breaking apart and losing its flavor.
- Start with high heat when placing the fish on the stove, then reduce to low heat once the water boils. Simmer until the liquid evaporates completely.
The above are tips for braising fish to ensure it remains fresh, firm, and flavorful. Hopefully, this article helps you prepare delicious braised fish for your family meals. Good luck with your cooking endeavors!
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