Mastering the Unspoken Rules of Traveling in Japan

In a culture where tipping is unheard of, removing your shoes before entering someone's home, and refraining from eating or littering on the streets are essential guidelines to remember when visiting Japan.

13 Things to Keep in Mind While Traveling in Japan

No Tipping

Differing from Western countries, the tipping culture is practically non-existent in Japan. Service professionals such as waitstaff, hotel personnel, or taxi drivers never expect or accept tips from customers. According to Japanese beliefs, offering a tip is a truly impolite and disrespectful act, and in fact, many staff members have even chased after tourists to return the tip if left behind.

Remove Shoes Before Entering Others' Homes

Before entering any Japanese home, it's customary to remove your shoes at the doorstep. Most homes in Japan have a designated space called genkan, serving as the entrance and also the place for guests' shoes. Therefore, take a few moments at the genkan to slip off your shoes and neatly arrange them (toes pointing towards the door) before stepping inside.

No Street Food Dining

In Western culture, eating while walking is a common practice, but in Japan, it's considered highly impolite. Outdoor dining activities are reserved for cultural and musical festivals. So, when in Japan, avoid eating while on the streets, on trains, or in public places.

Dispose of Trash

While in other countries, people might ignore bags of trash scattered on the streets, in Japan, this is unacceptable. Especially in Japan, you'll notice a scarcity of trash bins on the streets, in parks, and at cultural or historical sites. So, if you need to dispose of trash and can't find a bin, be patient and hold onto it until you do.

Avoid Hugging Strangers

As a traveler aiming to make a positive impression on locals, it's natural to want to be friendly. However, note that the Japanese find hugs uncomfortable, whether from acquaintances or strangers. It's best to bow or shake hands when meeting Japanese people instead of offering a warm embrace.

Phone Etiquette on Public Transportation

When using public transportation like trains or subways, it's advisable to switch your phone to silent mode and preferably not answer calls from others. Most Japanese tend to avoid phone conversations on public transit to prevent disturbing fellow passengers.

Splitting the Bill Culture

The dining bill culture in Japan, much like in Saigon, involves sharing a meal, but each person pays for their own portion. However, it's not always necessary to meticulously split the bill. If the host insists on covering the entire meal expense, graciously express your gratitude with a simple 'Go-chiso sama deshita' (Thank you for the treat).

Bathing Culture

When in Japan, you'll easily find public baths or onsen (hot springs). However, it's crucial to cleanse your body before entering public bathing areas in Japan.

Speak Moderately

At public places like train stations, terminals, or on the subway, avoid speaking too loudly, as it can be discomforting for those around you. Typically, the Japanese keep their phones on silent mode when using public transportation.

Wear a Medical Mask

In Japan, you'll often encounter people, both men and women, wearing medical masks. Beyond health protection, the Japanese wear masks to prevent the spread of illnesses to others, and sometimes, the younger generation sees it as a fashion accessory.

Dining Etiquette

Before a meal, place both hands in front of your chest, bow your head slightly, and say “itadakimasu,” meaning “let's eat.” After finishing the meal, express gratitude by saying “gochisosamadeshita.” These phrases convey appreciation to those who prepared the delicious food for you.

Card Payments Accepted Everywhere

While alternative payment methods are widely accepted and used in Japan, it's still advisable to carry cash. Cash remains the preferred payment method when paying entrance fees at tourist attractions, dining at small restaurants, or shopping at smaller stores.

Avoid Playing with Chopsticks

For the Japanese, chopsticks are an integral part of their culinary culture, and nearly all Japanese dishes are consumed with chopsticks. Therefore, refrain from using chopsticks for purposes other than eating rice or playfully handling them, as it's considered impolite and inappropriate.

By Hà Mi (Source: Whenonearth)

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