1. Outline No. 1
2. Outline No. 2
3. Outline No. 3
4. Outline No. 4
5. Outline No. 5
6. Sample Essay
Outline of the Argument Concerning the Character Từ Hải in the Excerpt Chí khí anh hùng
I. Outline of Argument Regarding the Character Từ Hải in the Excerpt Chí khí anh hùng, Model 1 (Standard)
1. Introduction
Introduction of the argumentative issue: The character Từ Hải in the excerpt 'Chí khí anh hùng'.
2. Body
- Từ Hải - A hero with noble ideals and lofty aspirations:
+ Departure circumstances: 'The fragrance of love still lingering': a happy marital bond yet nurturing grand career ambitions.
- Từ Hải - A nobleman valuing love and loyalty:
+ Rejecting Thúy Kiều's desire to accompany him.
+ Encouraging her to rise above common emotions to match his lofty aspirations.
+ Understanding Thúy Kiều's sentiments and cherishing her affection.
+ A true nobleman doesn't want Kiều to suffer for him.
+ Promising to 'bring her home in triumph' upon his return from battle.
- Từ Hải - A courageous hero with confidence and fortitude:
+ Departing with determination, returning triumphant: 'ten thousand soldiers', 'the sound of bells awakening the land', 'the shadow covering the streets',...
+ The promise of 'a year later': confidence in his own talents, expecting victory in a short time.
+ Setting out: 'determined words', 'taking off his coat', 'departing': strong, decisive, without any lingering regrets or entanglements.
+ The image of the swift bird: riding the wind, soaring above the clouds - symbolizing the dream of conquering aspirations, achieving glory in Từ Hải's career.
3. Conclusion
Reaffirming the beauty of Từ Hải and the talent of Nguyễn Du.
II. Outline of the Discussion on the Character Từ Hải in the excerpt Heroic Spirit, Model 2 (Standard)
1. Introduction:
Providing an overview of the author Nguyễn Du, the excerpt Heroic Spirit, and leading into the character Từ Hải.
2. Body:
a. Noble Ideals and Ambitions
- 'Hương lửa đương nồng': Despite a happy life, Từ Hải is determined to depart for greater aspirations.
- 'Động lòng bốn phương': The hero carries within him the ambition to establish fame and glory.
- 'Thanh gươm', 'yên ngựa'- 'lên đường thẳng dong': Demonstrating boldness and decisive action.
=> Aspirations to embark on a journey, roaming freely to fulfill the noble ideals of a nobleman.
b. Từ Hải: A Hero of Courage and Valor
- When Thúy Kiều expresses her desire to accompany him, Từ Hải tactfully refuses and advises her to transcend the feelings of a young girl, worthy of the exceptional hero.
- Từ Hải's spirit can rise above personal feelings, without hesitation, decisively and strongly.
c. Từ Hải: Decisive, Determined to Leave Not for Love but for Idealism
- Determined to depart despite knowing the arduous path of establishing a career.
- The promise of 'one year' is the designated time for ambition and career goals; the hero Từ Hải is confident in himself, believing that he only needs one year to achieve great things.
- Setting aside deep affection, the hero sets off with lofty ideals of universal significance.
3. Conclusion:
Affirming the significance of the character imagery of Từ Hải and expressing my perception of this character.
III. Outline of Discussion about the Character Từ Hải in the excerpt 'Heroic Spirit' (Standard)
1. Introduction
- Introduction to the overview of the 'Tale of Kieu'.
- Introduction to the character Từ Hải.
2. Body
a. The ideal beauty of Từ Hải
- Context: The affection between Từ and Kiều is happy, harmonious with 'the scent of burning fire'.
- Aspiration of the nobleman: 'stirring hearts in all directions': nurturing the ambition to establish fame in the world.
- Posture: arrogant, confident.
- Action: strong, decisive 'promptly'.
b. The majestic demeanor, courage, and talent of Từ Hải
- Cleverly refusing Kiều's proposal. Hoping she overcomes common feminine tendencies.
- Trusting in victory, establishing a great career: 'ten thousand soldiers', 'the sound of gongs awakening the land', …
- The promise is firm and confident: 'welcoming the bride with prestige'.
c. The beauty in Từ Hải's departure
- Posture, action: 'decisive words', 'discard clothes', 'depart': swift, resolute, without hesitation, lingering.
- Metaphorical image: 'the coast is within reach': the grandeur, magnificence of the hero's aspirations.
3. Conclusion
Affirming the beauty of the character.
IV. Outline of the discourse on the character Từ Hải in the excerpt 'Chí Khí Anh Hùng', model 4 (Standard)
1. Introduction:
- Introduction of the author and the work
- Introduction of the character Từ Hải
2. Body:
a. Noble ideals, aspirations to roam the four directions:
- Circumstances: The lives of Từ Hải and Thuý Kiều are happy, peaceful 'half a year of burning fragrances'.
- Từ Hải is determined to depart for lofty purposes:
+ 'Swiftly': Decisive action, swiftness.
+ 'Stirring the four corners of the earth': Will to establish fame and career in the world.
+'Gazing into the distance...carrying': Từ Hải looks far away, longing to embark on the journey.
+'sword unsheathed', 'saddle ready', 'straight path ahead': Proud posture, resolute departure, without hesitation.
b. Extraordinary valor, talent, and determination of the hero:
- When Thuý Kiều expresses her desire to accompany Từ Hải, he cleverly refuses:
+ 'Mutual understanding': They deeply understand each other, are soulmates.
+ Từ Hải hopes she rises above typical female emotions, deserving to be the soulmate of the hero.
- Từ Hải's clever refusal shows his spirit transcends personal feelings.
- He remains confident in his aspirations and talents 'Whenever ...winning'.
+ 'Ten thousand soldiers', 'the sound of the bell awakening the land', 'the shadow covering the road': Từ Hải's grand aspirations, with a steady career, cosmic in scope.
+ 'To make clear extraordinary abilities': Demonstrating to the world his exceptional talents.
+ 'Escort her home': A promise to Thúy Kiều for her future status and a beautiful life.
- Từ Hải's promise upon departure demonstrates his self-assurance:
+ 'The four seas are home': The initial hardships of his career.
+ 'A year': The designated time for Từ Hải's promise to Kiều, determined for his aspirations => confidence in his own abilities.
- The resolute image of Từ Hải departing with dignity:
+ Using strong verbs 'resolute', 'determined', 'departure': decisive attitude, Từ Hải's dignity.
+ 'Birds soaring above the clouds': An allegorical image of the hero's aspirations soaring with the clouds => cosmic in scope.
3. Conclusion:
- Character development artistry
- Personal reflections on the character
V. Outline of Discussion on the Character Từ Hải in the excerpt Heroic Spirit (Standard)
1. Introduction
- Introduce key aspects about the author Nguyễn Du and the work 'The Tale of Kieu'.
- Provide an overview of the excerpt 'Heroic Spirit' (Outline the position of the excerpt, highlight the significant content and artistic value of the excerpt,...)
- Provide a brief overview of the discussion topic: The character Từ Hải in the excerpt 'Heroic Spirit'.
2. Body
a. Từ Hải's aspirations to embark on a journey and desire for widespread influence across all directions
- Context: At the time of 'the scent of burning fire' - the love, the life of Thuý Kiều and Từ Hải are deeply passionate, warm, and happy.
- The use of language and imagery evoke the posture, the desire to roam everywhere of the hero Từ Hải:
+ 'Instantly': Từ Hải's decisiveness, swiftness.
+ 'All directions': a vast universe, expansive, evoking the desire to establish fame, career, and roam across the continents and oceans.
+ 'Sword', 'saddle', and 'straight path': Evoke the image of the hero Từ Hải alone, on a horse, with a sword, setting off without hesitation to fulfill his aspirations.
b. Từ Hải is a heroic figure with determination, talent, always confident in his abilities, and yearns for extraordinary happiness.
- Upon hearing Thuý Kiều express a desire to accompany him, Từ Hải gently reproaches and cleverly refuses:
+ 'Mutual heart happiness', being soulmates who can understand each other's every thought, every decision.
+ Hoping that Thuý Kiều will rise above the mundane desires of ordinary girls to be worthy of being the soulmate of a hero.
→ This refusal shows that Từ Hải has transcended personal feelings, without sentimentality, to forget his ideals, his lofty aspirations.
- Confident in his own talents and always harboring an extraordinary desire for happiness.
+ 'Ten thousand troops', 'chiming bells', 'shadow covering the road': Evokes lofty aspirations, cosmic in scope, of the hero Từ Hải.
+ 'Creating an extraordinary reputation': Aspirations to establish a prominent career, shining brightly throughout the world.
→ Unwavering faith in one's own abilities
+ 'Welcoming the noble lady': Welcoming Thuý Kiều home and providing her with a status for a harmonious, happy married life.
→ Từ Hải's departure is not only to fulfill his own ideals, dreams, and desires but also to pursue extraordinary happiness in life.
- The concise promise to Kiều further highlights Từ Hải's confidence:
+ 'Four seas, no home': Evokes the hardships, challenges, and difficulties in the early stages of establishing a career that a hero must face and overcome to realize his ideals.
+ 'One year': Demonstrates the confidence of the journey to conquer and fulfill one's lofty ideals and aspirations.
c. Từ Hải - a resolute and decisive individual upon departure
- Using a series of words like 'determined', 'decisive', 'depart' in the same verse, the author has shown Từ Hải's resoluteness, without hesitation.
- The metaphor of the 'swift bird' in the last verse symbolizes the idealistic, grand aspirations of the hero, embodying the cosmic scope.
3. Conclusion
Summarize the basic characteristics of the character Từ Hải, the art of character building, and express personal feelings.
VI. Sample essay Debate about the character Từ Hải in the excerpt Heroic Spirits (Standard)
Nguyễn Du is a representative author of medieval Vietnamese literature. He left behind a vast body of work in both Chinese and Nom scripts, with Truyện Kiều being the most prominent. Reading Truyện Kiều in general and the excerpt Heroic Spirits in particular, readers will surely remember the young man 'head reaching the sky, feet stepping on the ground' Từ Hải - the hero with four-directional spirit and aspirations to establish a great career. It can be said that Từ Hải has become a character where the author conveys dreams of justice and fairness in society at that time.
' Half a year of fragrant fire stirring the heart
The husband suddenly stirs the four directions'
After six months since rescuing Thúy Kiều from the green pavilion, Kiều and Từ Hải lived together, their affection deeply bonded 'fragrant fire stirring the heart'...(Continued)
>> View the detailed essay about the character Từ Hải in the excerpt Heroic Spirits here.
