Outline: Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty in the Excerpt of 'Trao duyên'

Outline: Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty in the Excerpt of 'Trao duyên'

I. Outline of Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty in the Excerpt of 'Trao duyên,' Standard Model 1

1.  Introduction:

- Introduction of the author and the work

2. Body:

a. Reasons behind the Duyên Trao:
- Vương ông falsely accused, imprisoned, family fortune seized, Thúy Kiều determined to sell herself to save father and younger brother.
- Kiều relinquished her fate to her younger sister so that Thúy Vân could repay Kim Trọng on her behalf.

b. Kiều's Character Beauty:

* Kiều's Intelligence, Cunning, and Ingenuity:
- Initiating the request with her sister, Kiều employed remarkably clever words:
+ “Cậy”: to rely, but carries heavy connotations, expressing responsibility as well as pain.
+ “Lạy, thưa”: actions used for superiors, but Kiều used with Vân to express gratitude for her reliance.
+ Demonstrating intelligence, the opening words made it difficult for Vân to refuse.

- Kiều's rationale for the fate exchange was also highly cunning:
+ Thúy Kiều recounted her fate as well as the current situation => forcing Kiều to choose
+ Kiều persuaded her sister with familial ties, even to the point of death, in hopes that her sister would accept.
+ Kiều's words were all emotionally profound, cunning.

* Kiều exemplifies filial piety and loyalty:
- She is filial: Faced with family adversity, Kiều chose to sell herself to save her father and younger brother.
- Demonstrating unwavering loyalty and duty in love:
+ Always remembering moments with Kim, keeping their promises and love tokens intact.
+ Amidst adversity, she entrusted her sister to repay Kim Trọng.
+ Entrusting love tokens to her sister but never forgetting her love for Kim even in death “The soul still carries the weight of our promises”.
+ Parted, Kiều remains steadfastly loyal to Kim Trọng.

* Kiều embodies self-sacrifice and forgiveness:
- Kiều sacrifices love, sacrificing herself for the sake of her family
- She constantly feels guilt towards Kim Trọng, feeling she betrayed him.

3. Conclusion:

Affirming Nguyễn Du's humanitarianism in depicting the character beauty of Thúy Kiều.

II. Outline of Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty through the Passage of Trao Duyên, Standard Template 2

1. Introduction

Leading, general introduction to the character beauty of Thúy Kiều in Trao duyên

2. Body

a. Thúy Kiều's Beauty in Filial Piety:
- As the eldest sister in the family, Kiều always realizes that she must be a reliable support for the family, a pillar for her siblings.
- When the family encounters injustice, her father and brother are arrested, Kiều decides to sacrifice her own happiness to save the family, fully embodying the virtue of 'Filial Piety'.
=> A responsible child, filial to parents, rich in sacrificing for the family.

b. Thúy Kiều's Beauty in Loyalty and Faithfulness in Love:

- Heartbroken and sorrowful for betraying Kim's sincere love.
- Asking Thúy Vân to repay Kim Trọng's favor on her behalf.
+ Kiều entrusting mementos to her in choked sobs => a woman deeply cherishing love.
+ Torn between reason and emotion, wanting to hold on yet wanting to decisively give up the unfinished fate.
- In the vague future Kiều envisions, there is always the shadow and promise of her love for Kim => Kiều's love for Kim is intense and fervent.
=> Loyalty, rich in sacrifice in love.

c. Thúy Kiều's Beauty in a Determined and Courageous Attitude towards Life:

- Thúy Kiều displays strength, daring to live fully for the values she pursues - love.
- Feudal constraints cannot hinder the desire for freedom, the longing for happiness in her heart.
- Kiều bravely makes decisions for her own life, knowing that ahead lies an uncertain, dark future.
- Kiều devotes herself to love even in the most painful times.
- In any circumstance, Kiều always harbors a fierce desire for a love that is free.

3. Conclusion

Reaffirming Kiều's character beauty in the excerpt.
 

III. Outline of Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty through the excerpt of Trao duyên, model 3 (Standard)

1. Introduction:

- Introduction of the author, the work, and the excerpt Trao duyên.

2. Body:

a. Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty through the act of bestowing her fate upon Thúy Vân:

* The reason Thúy Kiều bestows her fate upon her sister:
- Her father was falsely accused, their family property confiscated, leaving Thúy Kiều no choice but to sell herself to Mã Giám Sinh to redeem her father and brother, fulfilling her filial duty.
- Kiều must give up her beautiful love with Kim Trọng, only resorting to asking Thúy Vân to fulfill her fate with Kim Trọng to repay her long-time lover.

* Character beauty revealed through Thúy Kiều's persuasion of Thúy Vân:
- She understands that convincing Thúy Vân to agree to help her reunite with Kim Trọng is extremely difficult.
- Carefully, she preempts 'Rely on you, you must agree/I kneel and beg to you' putting Thúy Vân in a passive position, using words like 'rely,' 'beg,' full of urgency, making it difficult for Thúy Vân to refuse.
- To explain to Thúy Vân, Kiều reveals her own feelings, recounting her relationship with Kim Trọng and the unexpected turns of events to make Thúy Vân understand and sympathize with her involuntary circumstances.
- Thúy Kiều understands reason, while also empathizing with her sister's situation, knowing Thúy Vân is still naive in love, yet now must accept marrying someone she does not love, accepting to be the one to repay her sister is extremely difficult.
- For Kiều, as long as she is devoted, loyal, even in extreme pain, body shattered, bones worn out or even in the afterlife, she feels at ease.
=> A girl's heart devoted to filial duty, yet also wholeheartedly devoted to love, even if it means sacrifice, pain, she does not want to betray anyone.

* Character beauty through Kiều's bestowal of relics and advice to her sister:
- Kiều entrusts all the relics of her love story with Kim Trọng to Thúy Vân, as a message, hoping her sister and Kim Trọng will continue their beautiful fate.
- In Kiều's deep heart, there are also conflicts between reason and emotion, advising 'This fate should be kept, this item is mutual', meaning even if in the future the fate of marriage belongs to her sister, these relics still belong to all three of them.
=> Highlighting the pain and sorrow in the heart of a beautiful woman, she sacrifices everything for her family, only hoping that those who remain will remember her existence. From there, we see Thúy Kiều's broad-mindedness.

* Character beauty in deep love with Kim Trọng:
- Even though their fate now seems 'broken, scattered,' Kiều's heart for Kim Trọng has never changed 'no matter how much love abounds.'
- Facing an inevitable fate, Kiều has no other choice but to 'Send my love to the general' to make amends, she mourns 'The short-lived fate is only so much' showing regret, sorrow at having to endure the unfortunate separation.
- Seeing through the life and fate of women in the old society, she pities her own fate 'Why is it so fragile?' expressing helpless emotions, giving up to fate in the image of 'water flowing, flowers drifting away from the village.'
- The painful cries, the scenes of despair in silence 'Oh Kim Trọng! Oh Kim Trọng! From now on, I no longer betray you!'.
=> Revealing Thúy Kiều's deep love for Kim Trọng, the self-awareness of her harsh fate, depicting a resolute heart, rare intelligence and sensitivity of the character.

3. Conclusion:

Present overall impressions.

IV. Outline of Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty through the excerpt from Trao duyên, standard model 3

1. Introduction

- Introduce basic information about the author Nguyễn Du and the work The Tale of Kiều.
- Introduce basic information about the excerpt 'Trao duyên'.
- Introduce the issue to be analyzed: Thúy Kiều's character beauty through the excerpt 'Trao duyên'.

2. Body

a. Thúy Kiều is a person who is not clever, intelligent, or witty.
- Kiều's words of request to her sister:
+ 'Cậy' is the act of relying, expecting, and depending entirely on the opposite person.
+ 'Lạy' and 'thưa' are words used to describe the attitude, behavior of the subordinate towards the superior.
→ In Thúy Kiều's current situation, we see that it is very appropriate, as Thúy Kiều wants to ask her sister to continue the engagement for her, and Kiều is the one who owes Thúy Vân, with Kiều's action, Thúy Vân will find it difficult to refuse.

- The reasoning Thúy Kiều presents to persuade her sister:
+ Thúy Kiều talks about her love affair with Kim Trọng: The beautiful love like a dream that is so intense is now 'broken in the middle of the road of longing'.
+ Thúy Kiều also tells her sister about her current situation, when she has to make a difficult choice between filial piety and love.
+ Thúy Kiều persuades her sister with the sisterly blood relationship and premonitions about death, about her future.

b. Thúy Kiều embodies filial piety towards her parents and loyalty, rich in affection for her lover.
- Thúy Kiều exemplifies filial piety towards her parents: Faced with the family tragedy, Kiều is confronted with the choice between duty and love. She sacrifices her own love in hopes of providing comfort to her family, choosing filial piety by selling herself to redeem her father and younger brother.
- Thúy Kiều demonstrates loyalty and deep affection for her lover:
+ Kiều always remembers the 'vows and pledges' - the promises and oaths of both.
+ When the family faces adversity, she has no other choice but to ask her sister to continue the engagement with Kim Trọng on her behalf.
+ Despite handing over tokens to her sister, the 'destiny' - the love between Thúy Kiều and Kim Trọng - she still holds dear in her heart.

c. Thúy Kiều embodies a forgiving and noble spirit of sacrifice.
- Thúy Kiều fully acknowledges her fault, admitting herself as the betrayer that led to the rupture of her and Kim Trọng's love - 'From now on, I have wronged you'.
- Kiều's act of 'sending love with respect' is her way of seeking redemption with Kim Trọng.

3. Conclusion

Summarize the beauties of Thúy Kiều portrayed through the excerpt 'Trao duyên' and express personal thoughts.

V. Sample Essay: Thúy Kiều's Character Beauty in the Excerpt 'Trao duyên' (Standard)

Nguyễn Du stands as a prominent poet in Vietnamese literature. His extensive literary career spans both Nôm and Han-Nom poetry, with the masterpiece being 'The Tale of Kiều.' The work narrates the life of Thuý Kiều, a character endowed with intelligence, beauty, and talent, yet burdened with misfortune. Her character beauty is consistently portrayed throughout 'The Tale of Kiều,' with the excerpt 'Trao duyên' being particularly noteworthy.

The excerpt 'Trao duyên' consists of thirty-three verses, marking the beginning of the second part titled 'Gia biến và lưu lạc.' It encapsulates Kiều's sentiments of reliance and the poignant agony she experiences when relinquishing her deep-rooted affection to her sister before sacrificing herself to save her father and sister. Perhaps it is for this reason that this excerpt contains all the facets of beauty within Kiều's character and soul...(Continued)

>> View the detailed analysis of Thúy Kiều's character beauty in the excerpt 'Trao duyên' and the Trao duyên analysis here.