1. Essay number 1
2. Essay number 2
3. Essay number 3
Prepare the essay Exaggeration
Prepare the essay Exaggeration, Brief 1
I. Exaggeration and its effects
Question 1.
Expression
“Night of the month not yet lying is already bright
Day of October not yet smiling is already dark”
🡪 This is an exaggerated expression
🡪 This sentence actually wants to say that the time of the month and October is very short
Question 2: Emphasize the scale, nature of the event, phenomenon, advising us to cherish time, arrange time appropriately.
II. Practice
Question 1.
Câu | Ngữ liệu | Biện pháp nói quá | Giải thích |
a | Bàn tay ta làm nên tất cả Có sức người sỏi đá cũng thành cơm | Có sức người sỏi đá cũng thành cơm | Nhấn mạnh sức lao động của con người |
b | Anh cứ yên tâm, vết thương chỉ sướt da thôi. Từ giờ đến sáng em có thể đi lên đến tận trời được. | Từ giờ đến sáng em có thể đi lên đến tận trời được. | Ý muốn nói vết thương không quá quan trọng để người khác yên tâm |
c | Cái cụ bá thét ra lửa ấy lại cứ xử nhũn mời hắn vào nhà xơi nước. | Thét ra lửa | Nhấn mạnh uy quyền của cụ bá |
Question 2.
a. Fill in the blank “dog eats stone, chicken eats gravel”
b. Fill in the blank “chew liver, turn purple intestines”
c. Fill in the blank “intestines hanging outside the skin”
d. Fill in the blank “blossoming intestines”
e. Fill in the blank “squeeze leg on neck and run”
Question 3.
- Miss Do My Linh possesses a beauty that mesmerizes everyone
- Despite moving mountains and filling seas, our people remain resolute and united
- With determination, we can fill oceans and mend skies
- Even with skin of steel, I cannot bear the scorching summer weather
- I feel utterly perplexed, yet to solve the problem
Question 4.
- Beautiful as a mermaid
- Eats like a voracious eater
- Strong as an ox
- Dark as the house's pillar
- Fierce as a tiger
Question 5: Last Sunday, Minh was invited by Hung to attend a birthday party. Minh is naturally a beautiful girl. Her beauty can be likened to that of a mermaid, she is obedient, intelligent, always helpful, and beloved by friends. Hung also holds Minh in high regard for all these good qualities. Hung was very pleased when Minh arrived, and he was overjoyed to the core when Minh praised her own tidiness at that birthday party.
Prepare the essay Exaggeration, Brief 2
I. Exaggeration and its effects
Question 1:
Essentially, it's the exaggeration of the degree or nature of the content of these sentences.
II. Practice
Question 1:
a. Meaning: Labor has provided people with a comfortable life.
b. No fear of difficulties, hardships.
c. Intending to exaggerate about the authority of human speech.
.
Question 2:
a. In a place where dogs eat stones and chickens eat pebbles like this, even grass cannot grow, let alone planting vegetables or tomatoes.
b. Seeing the enemy's atrocities, everyone is deeply affected.
c. Ms. Nam is so shrewd that it's beyond skin deep.
d. overjoyed to the core.
e. putting one's foot on someone's neck.
Question 3:
- Kieu has a beauty that's mesmerizing.
- Building hydroelectric plants is no different from moving mountains and filling seas.
- Unity is the strength to move mountains and fill seas to create a free life.
- Our soldiers are as tough as nails.
- This problem has me utterly baffled.
Question 4:
- Loud as thunder.
- Fierce as a tiger.
- Looks like they want to swallow people whole.
- Strong as an elephant.
- Eats like a pig.
Question 5:
Sword grinds stone, mountain rocks also wear out
An elephant drinks water, the river must dry up
Winning a battle clean is not surprising
Winning two battles, the wilderness is devastated.
Question 6:
Exaggeration and embellishment are both exaggerating the degree, scale, and nature of the phenomena being discussed.
Exaggeration aims to emphasize, assert, impress, and increase expressiveness. The purpose of embellishment is to make listeners believe in things that are not true, or to show off and boast.
Prepare the essay Exaggeration, Brief 3
I. Exaggeration and its impact
Question 1: (page 101 textbook Vietnamese Literature 8 volume 1):
Talking about night of the month before lying down already bright, Day of October hasn't smiled yet dark, and Sweat pouring like rain on plowed fields is beyond reality, is an exaggeration of the degree or nature of the content of these sentences:
+ Essentially, this proverb wants to emphasize the contrast in time of day between the two seasons of the year (summer - winter)
+ The hardship, toil of farmers.
Question 2: (page 101 textbook Vietnamese Literature 8 volume 1):
The way of speaking above has the effect of emphasizing what one wants to say and increasing expressiveness.
Practice
Question 1 (page 102 textbook Vietnamese Literature 8 volume 1):
- Exaggeration emphasizes the role of effort, perseverance, and health in labor.
b, 'I can climb up to the sky'
- Exaggeration is to assert no fear of difficulties, no fear of hardships
c, 'the old lady spouts fire'
- Exaggeration expresses that the character of the old lady has power, authority.
Question 2 (page 102 textbook Vietnamese Literature 8 volume 1):
a, Dogs eat stones, chickens eat pebbles
b, Everyone is deeply affected
c, Gut outside the skin
d, Overjoyed to the core
Question 3: (page 102 textbook Vietnamese Literature 8 volume 1):
- Kieu has a beauty that mesmerizes.
- Son Tinh moves mountains and fills seas to defeat Water Deity
- Nu Oa has the power to move mountains and fill seas to save creatures from misery.
- Saint Giong is robust, tough as nails, brave in battle.
