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Prepare the Vietnamese Practical Exercise on page 42, 7th-grade Literature - Connecting Knowledge with Life
Compose 7th-grade Literature Connecting Knowledge
I. Use of Figures of Speech
1. What figure of speech does the poet employ in the following lines? Explain its effect.
One peaceful day
He never returns.
Answer:
- In these lines, the poet utilizes the figure of speech understatement. The phrase 'never returns' signifies the death of soldiers in their quest for national independence.
- Effect: Understatement is used to alleviate the pain and loss in the face of the sacrifices made by the soldiers.
Prepare the Vietnamese Practical Exercise on page 42, 7th-grade Literature - Connecting Knowledge with Life
3. Identify the figure of speech in the following passages and explain their effects:
a. 'But before closing my eyes, I advise you: in life, if you have a violent and reckless nature, if you have a mind that doesn't think, sooner or later you will bring trouble upon yourself.'
(Tô Hoài, 'The Adventures of Cricket')
b. 'Sometimes I also think that a house like this is dangerous, but I'm too weak, I've been pondering for months and still don't know what to do.'
(Tô Hoài, 'The Adventures of Cricket')
Answer:
a. Figure of speech used: Understatement is evident in the phrase 'closing my eyes.'
=> Effect: 'closing my eyes' signifies death, and Cricket is trying to lessen the pain and sorrow when discussing his impending death.
b. Figure of speech used: Understatement is evident in the phrase 'weak.'
=> Effect: 'weak' implies poor health, unable to perform strenuous tasks. Cricket expresses himself with politeness and refinement.
4. Identify the figurative language of symbolism in the poem 'Spring Symphony' and explain its effects.
Answer:
Figurative language of symbolism in the poem 'Spring Symphony':
- Symbolism 'A soldier.'
=> Emphasizes the optimistic spirit of a soldier, ready to sacrifice himself for the country. Symbolism is used as a reminder to always remember him.
- Symbolism 'He never returns.'
=> Expresses infinite sorrow from friends, comrades, people, and the poet himself for the soldier.
- Symbolism 'He sits.'
=> 'He sits' makes the image of the soldier majestic amidst the Truong Son mountains, blending into the silhouette of the mountains and rivers, becoming an eternal monument.
II. Meanings of Words
5. Determine the meanings of the words 'green mountains' and 'fiery blood' in the poetic lines:
'A soldier
Enters the green mountains
Years of fiery blood.'
Where do you base your determination?
Answer:
- Green mountains: Refers to the battlefield where fierce battles take place.
- Fiery blood: Indicates the most intense period of war.
=> Based on the term 'soldier': In war, soldiers live and fight on the battlefield during the most brutal phase of the conflict.
6. Explain the distinctions in the meanings of the word 'spring' in the phrases 'spring day,' 'youthful spring,' and 'symphony of spring.'
Answer:
- Spring day: The term 'spring' here means a season in the year, a time when the atmosphere is warm, a season for all living things to thrive and grow.
=> Literal meaning.
- Youthful spring: The term 'spring' here refers to youth, the most beautiful age of a person.
=> Figurative meaning.
- Symphony of spring: The term 'spring' here signifies both the spring season and the youth of the soldier, the independent spring of the nation, and the people.
=> Figurative meaning.
Vietnamese language knowledge plays a crucial role in the process of comprehending literary works. To prepare for the upcoming class, explore some 7th-grade essay samples:
- Compose an essay on 'Encountering the Rice Leaf (Thanh Thao),' 7th-grade Literature, Connecting Knowledge with Life
- Compose an essay on 'Wind Turns (Nguyen Ngoc Tu),' 7th-grade Literature, Connecting Knowledge with Life
