Prove that Our Great Viet Land is a Literary Masterpiece Full of National Pride

Topic: Proving that Our Great Viet Land is a Literary Masterpiece Full of National Pride

Prove that Our Great Viet Land is a Literary Masterpiece Full of National Pride

I. Outline Proving that Our Great Viet Land is a Literary Masterpiece Full of National Pride (Standard)

1. Introduction

- Introduce the author and the work.
- Present the identifying issue: Our Great Viet Land is a literary masterpiece full of national pride.

2. The Essence of the Poem

a. Pride in the Nation's Humanitarian Tradition:

- The ideology of humanity has been a longstanding belief of the people, passed down through generations. The author expresses the nation's ultimate goal as 'keeping the people at peace.'
- Purpose: The idea of 'taking the people as the foundation' - ensuring the people's well-being.
- Action: 'prevent harm before suppressing aggression' - The cruel Ming invaders caused suffering and hardship to the people, they had to be eliminated for the country to thrive.
=> Emphasizing the prerequisite of eliminating the enemy to protect the country. This is the aspiration of countless generations before us, the wish of millions of Vietnamese people.

b. National Pride Reflected in Affirmations of Sovereignty, Civilization, and Exceptional Talent of Dai Viet:
- Through listing, comparing, and contrasting various dynasties with heroic poetry, the author asserts Dai Viet's position in relation to major dynasties.
- Places Dai Viet on par with the Han, Tang, Song, and Yuan dynasties of China.

c. National Pride Expressed Through Commendation of the Glorious Victories of Dai Viet:
- Glorious victories have left their mark in historical records. The failures of Lu Cung, Trieu Tiet, Toa Do, O Ma are exemplary evidence of this.
- Commemorating these achievements are historical landmarks such as the Bach Dang River and the Ham Tu Gate.

3. Conclusion

- Reaffirming the beauty of the poetic passage.
- Establishing a personal connection.

II. Exemplary Essay: Demonstrating that Our Nation, Dai Viet, is a Source of National Pride (Standard)

In medieval Vietnamese literature, patriotism serves as a significant source of inspiration, like a red thread weaving through the fabric of culture and history. Numerous poems and heroic works express love for the country and determination to protect dynasties. One such source of national pride is our nation, Dai Viet, by Nguyen Trai.

The work was composed in 1428, when Nguyen Trai, at the behest of Le Loi, wrote the Grand Proclamation of Victory to announce to the people the triumph of the nation over the Ming invaders, the foreign enemy shattered, and the homeland independent. The proclamation serves as the nation's second declaration of independence after the Southern National Anthem. The excerpt 'Our Dai Viet' in the work is a literary passage brimming with national pride.

Firstly, the author expresses pride in the nation's humanitarian tradition:

'Having heard
The core of benevolence lies in the people's peace
Military punishment comes before eradicating cruelty.'

The ideology of benevolence is a profound belief of the people and the nation throughout generations, inheriting that noble tradition. The author also reveals the nation's ultimate purpose as 'ensuring the people's peace.' Taking the people as the root, all actions should originate from the people to bring peace and happiness. Benevolence is doing things for a prosperous, peaceful, and prosperous life for the people. The national will is to eliminate evil, eradicate cruelty, and bring a stable life to everyone, every family. To achieve peace, the enemy must be defeated, and 'prevent harm before suppressing aggression' is the way. The ruthless Ming invaders, through their brutal acts, brought suffering and hardship to the people, and they had to be eliminated for the country to thrive. The juxtaposition in the two poetic lines, combined harmoniously with a spirited tone, emphasizes and affirms the prerequisite of eliminating the enemy, protecting the homeland. This is the aspiration of countless generations before us, the wish of millions of Vietnamese people.

The nation's pride is further expressed through affirmations of sovereignty, civilization, and the exceptional talents of the country and its people.

'Like our Dai Viet of old
Long known for its civilization
Mountains, rivers, and borders distinct
Customs in the North and South differ
From Trieu, Dinh, Ly, Tran creating a foundation of independence
With Han, Tang, Song, Yuan each proclaiming their emperorship
Though strength may vary at different times
Heroes and talents every era possesses.'

Through the method of listing, comparing, and contrasting between dynasties with a tone of heroic poetry, the author asserts the position of our Dai Viet in our nation's arena, placing it on par with the Han, Tang, Song, and Yuan dynasties of China. It is a strong, resilient nation with a long-standing civilization, a distinct territory, and sovereignty with unique customs and cultural traits. Other nations must respect the Vietnamese land, with no rights to trespass or manipulate. Not only is Dai Viet a nation with a long history and its own independence, but it also takes pride in the generations of talents and exceptional individuals across the country, from the mountains to the plains, from the seas to the highlands, where courageous heroes, talents, and patriots are found everywhere:

'Though strength may vary at different times
Heroes and talents every era possesses.'

Furthermore, the national pride is also portrayed by Nguyen Trai through praising the glorious victories of Dai Viet, showcasing the power of righteousness in uncompromising battles between us and the enemy:

'Therefore:
Luu Cung's greed led to failure
Trieu Tiet's ambitions ended in demise
Ham Tu Gate captured Toa Do alive
Bach Dang River slaughtered O Ma
Examining past events
Evidence still stands'

These glorious achievements have left their mark in historical records. The failures of Luu Cung, Trieu Tiet, Toa Do, O Ma serve as exemplary evidence. The traces of those achievements are in historical landmarks like Bach Dang River, Ham Tu Gate, where not only individuals but the entire nation, the land, and rivers fought together, leaving a heroic legacy in historical records.

The national pride radiates in every line of poetry, every quatrain. Through this excerpt, we add pride for the preceding generations, pride in the glorious history of the nation. We believe that students like us and future generations will emulate those who came before, learn, and become