Reflecting on the Beauty of Soul and Character of Lê Hữu Trác through the Excerpt Into the Court of the Trịnh Lords

Prompt: Reflecting on the Beauty of Soul and Character of Lê Hữu Trác through the excerpt Into the Court of the Trịnh Lords

Reflecting on the Beauty of Soul and Character of Lê Hữu Trác through the Excerpt Into the Court of the Trịnh Lords

I. Outline: Reflecting on the Beauty of Soul and Character of Lê Hữu Trác through the Excerpt Into the Court of the Trịnh Lords (Standard)

1. Introduction

- Introducing Lê Hữu Trác and the excerpt Into the Court of the Trịnh Lords.
- Leading into the argument: the beauty of soul and character of Lê Hữu Trác through the excerpt Into the Court of the Trịnh Lords.

2. Main Body

a. Lê Hữu Trác - a humble and virtuous physician:
- Entering the lord's palace with its luxurious halls and chambers, the author doesn't express admiration but rather reveals their own astonishment and disdain.
- Clearly demonstrates a critical attitude towards extravagant living in the palace through detailed descriptions of the scenery.
- When treating the prince, Lê Hữu Trác struggles with two choices, fearing that fame would bind him and prevent him from returning to a peaceful life in the mountains.

b. Lê Hữu Trác - a dedicated and talented healer:
- While many other physicians fail to diagnose the prince's illness, Lê Hữu Trác accurately identifies the root cause.
- Putting aside personal considerations, he works with integrity and responsibility, fulfilling the duties of a loyal subject to the lord.
- Lê Hữu Trác provides an effective remedy and the most precise treatment method to cure the prince's illness.
- His talent, experience, and moral integrity as a physician earn admiration from everyone, even the chief official remarks: 'The remedies and arguments of this man surpass ours.'

3. Conclusion:

First and foremost, it can be observed that Huu Trac is a humble, pure-hearted physician who disregards material gain. Stepping into the lord's palace with its luxurious chambers and exquisite decor, the author doesn't express admiration but rather displays astonishment at the opulence of this place: 'Setting foot here reveals a richness beyond ordinary imagination.' Additionally, he openly criticizes the extravagant lifestyle in the palace through meticulous descriptions of its lavish scenes. The author meticulously portrays the opulence, detailing every aspect, from inside to outside, from afar to near, all the excessive scenes that make him exclaim with embarrassment:

'The rural home, unfamiliar with prohibition,
How different from the fishing village in harvest time!'

In every sentence, word, and image, even the tone, Lê Hữu Trác exudes mockery and sarcasm towards 'the offspring of materialism' boasting in the lord's palace: 'Golden trays, silver cups, all dishes are of exquisite taste, I only now know the flavor of the rich.' Seeing all these material possessions, the author 'can only raise his eyes to look and then bow his head in embarrassment.' It can be seen that the luxurious life, the nobility in the Trinh palace does not immerse Lê Hữu Trác in ecstasy, praise, admiration, but rather makes him more disdainful, disheartened, certainly one who despises material wealth, luxury. Furthermore, before treating the prince Can's illness, he struggled a lot between two choices. Because he feared being tied down by fame and fortune, unable to return to a secluded, peaceful life in the mountains and forests. It can be seen that the place of 'silk curtains, jade pavilions, morning shadows shining in' is not for a pure, noble soul like him.

In Lê Hữu Trác, we also see the dedication, talent of a physician. When many other physicians couldn't find a solution to the prince's illness, accepting defeat, Lê Hữu Trác knew very well the root cause of the illness. Faced with troubles, contemplating amidst the bonds of fame and a peaceful life, he chose loyalty, righteousness. Setting aside personal calculations, he worked with conscience in his profession, with the responsibility of a loyal subject to the lord. This is clearly demonstrated through Lê Hữu Trác's presentation of effective prescriptions, the most accurate treatment methods for curing the prince's illness. 'I see the vital energy is thin, the pulse is weak, exhausted. Thus, both Yin and Yang are damaged, now we must use truly nourishing medicines to replenish the spleen and kidney, preserve the fundamental essence of nature and become the source for the future.' His talent, experience, and virtue in the medical profession are admired by everyone, even the Chief Magistrate exclaimed: 'The prescriptions and reasoning of this elder surpass ours by far.'

Through the excerpt, we see that Hai Thuong Lan Ong Le Huu Trac is a person of noble soul and character - loving freedom, detesting constraints, living modestly, disregarding fame and wealth, and dedicated to his profession. The beauty of Le Huu Trac's soul and character remains a shining example for generations to study and emulate.

2. Appreciating the beauty of Le Huu Trac's soul and character through the excerpt Into the Trinh lord's palace, model 2:

Hai Thuong Lan Ong Le Huu Trac is a virtuous physician, also a prolific poet and writer. Throughout his life, he left countless works, significant contributions to the country, among which must be mentioned the book 'Thuong kinh ki su' written in 1782, the result of his journey to the capital Thang Long to treat the Trinh Can prince. Through the excerpt 'Into the Trinh lord's palace,' we see the luxurious life of the feudal lords and, most notably, the radiant soul and character of a physician with a virtuous heart not lusting for wealth and fame.

The excerpt 'Into the Trinh lord's palace' faithfully recorded everything that he witnessed with his own eyes and ears. When witnessing everything in the lord's palace firsthand, he couldn't help but be stunned, amazed by the grandeur, magnificence. Everything surpassed even the rumors he had heard outside.

The beginning of the work saw him wield his pen to sketch the vibrant picture of the lord's palace. From outside in, countless servants and subordinates, rows of densely packed trees, peculiarly shaped rocks, and columns adorned with gold awaited. Hearing the author recount, one feels as though transported into a fairytale world, a colorful and unimaginably majestic realm. The physician was ushered into the palace through the back door, traversing one corridor to another, passing through large and small doors, encountering grand palaces and towers breathtakingly lavish, standing before such a magnificent scene left him speechless, yet he could only raise his head to glance a few times before bowing down again. It seemed from the moment he stepped into the palace, he realized this was not his world; it was a life in contrast to the reality of thousands and thousands of people outside struggling in darkness just for a meal and clothing. Perhaps he recognized this as an unjust and inhumane luxury obtained through exploitation and the plunder of others' efforts.

And the morally upright man was also surprised by the lavish lifestyle of the lord's palace. Inside the palace, bustling servants and subordinates, coupled with sumptuous feasts of exotic delicacies, left an unforgettable impression. When invited to a meal in the palace, even though it was just a simple meal for officials, it was extravagant to him, with golden trays, silver cups, and everything luxuriously unimaginable. This was no longer the world of humans but a fantastical realm created for the gods.

Indeed, his brilliant character shone through vividly when diagnosing the prince's illness. It was a five or six-year-old child afflicted with a disease with a simple cause. It was due to lack of movement and prolonged indulgence in comfort, leading to physical harm and illness. The attentive service of the servants prevented the child from using his hands and feet, prolonged illness causing withered vitality, emaciation, and prominent blue veins all over the body. Just a cursory glance, and the wise physician could diagnose the child's illness, but he hesitated, struggled, seeking the best solution for his choice. And ultimately, after much deliberation, he chose a delaying treatment for the prince's illness, even though there was a possibility of immediate cure. He agonized over the fear that wealth and fame would rob him of his freedom, his life's independence, and the fear that curing too quickly would result in his detainment. Through this detail, it can be seen that Le Huu Trac is not one to covet fame and fortune; what he values more than anything is his medical ethics, his moral principles of living. There is nothing more valuable than the freedom and independence of life, and he decided to steer clear of the worldly strife to live peacefully. He would rather be an ordinary country doctor than ever become a prized bird in a cage, always bowing and kneeling before a tyrannical ruler.

Talent always comes with a heart. Indeed, from ancient times to the present, there have been countless talents choosing to abandon court politics upon realizing the true essence, the true face of the court. Laws are enacted to oppress the poor; it is a tool for legal plunder. A vast country is shrouded in dense darkness, filled with cries and desperate pleas. People sink into suffering while the ruling class revels in enjoyment. A rotten and inhumane society it is. However, despite it all, we still have hope, faith continues through society still has those with hearts and morals like Le Huu Trac; he is a person of talent, of heart, and carries within him noble character.

3. Appreciating the beauty of Le Huu Trac's soul and character through the excerpt Into the Trinh lord's palace, model 3:

The Chronicles of Le Huu Trac is a remarkable work, marking a new development in the Vietnamese medieval chronicle genre. With this work, the author recorded his own perceptions of the scenery and people he witnessed firsthand from the time he received the summons to the capital to treat Prince Can until the completion of his task, returning home to Huong Son. And it can be said that the excerpt 'Into the Trinh lord's palace' is one of the representative excerpts of the work, vividly depicting life in the lord's palace. Especially through the excerpt, we can clearly see the beauty of Le Huu Trac's soul and character.

First and foremost, Hai Thuong Lan Ong Le Huu Trac appears as someone who disregards material gain. Stepping into the magnificent, majestic, splendid, and solemn scene, the courtly atmosphere of the Trinh lord's palace with its towering pavilions, 'Great Hall,' 'Quyen Bong,' Le Huu Trac expressed his emotions directly. 'I am originally a court official, born and raised in a flourishing place, I have known every corner within the forbidden city. It's only the things in the lord's palace that I have only heard of. Setting foot here reveals a richness beyond ordinary imagination.' With the aforementioned sentences, one can see the author's astonishment and surprise at the scene in the lord's palace. However, hidden behind that surprise, he also indirectly criticizes the luxurious lifestyle, the indulgence in the lord's palace. His critical attitude is manifested through his detailed and meticulous descriptions of the scenery in the lord's palace, seemingly leading the reader to admire every place in the lord's palace and ultimately concluding with a poem describing the scene of the lord's palace, but in the end, it is his heartfelt voice:

The rural home, unfamiliar with prohibition,
How different from the fishing village in harvest time!

Some exemplary essays about the work such as Analysis of Lê Hữu Trác's narrative technique through the excerpt Into the Trinh lord's palace, Analysis of the excerpt Into the Trinh lord's palace, Reflections on the profound reality value of the excerpt Into the Trinh lord's palace, Thoughts on the passage Into the Trinh lord's palace excerpted from the Supreme Classics students can refer to for further insights and experiences in writing. Best wishes for your studies!