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Solving Algebra 10 page 49 textbook - Quadratic Functions
Exercise 1 (Math 10 Textbook Page 49)
Identify the vertex coordinates and intersection points with the x-axis, y-axis (if any) of a parabola:
a) y = x2 - 3x + 2
b) y = -2x2 + 4x - 3
c) y = x2 - 2x
d) y = -x2 + 4
Solution:
a) Vertex at (1, -1), Intersects y-axis at (0, 2), Intersects x-axis at (1, 0) and (2, 0)
b) Vertex at (1, -1), Intersects y-axis at (0, -3), No intersection with x-axis.
c) Vertex at (1, -1), Intersects y-axis at (0, 0), Intersects x-axis at (0, 0) and (2, 0)
d) Vertex at (0, 4), Intersects y-axis at (0, 4), Intersects x-axis at (-2, 0) and (2, 0)
Exercise 2 (Math 10 Textbook Page 49)
Construct the table of variations and draw the graph of the following functions:
a) y = 3x2 - 4x + 1
b) y = -3x2 + 2x -1
c) y = 4x2 - 4x + 1
d) y = -x2 + 4x - 4
e) y = 2x2 + x + 1
f) y = -x2 + x - 1
Exercise 3 (Math 10 Textbook Page 49)
Determine the parabola y = ax2 + bx + 2, knowing that the parabola:
a) Passes through two points M(1,5) and N(-2,8)
b) Passes through two points A(3,-4) and has the axis of symmetry x = -3/2
c) Has vertex at I(2,-2)
d) Passes through point B(-1,6) and the ordinate of the vertex is -1/4
Solution:
a) The parabola equation is: y = 2x2 + x + 2
b) The parabola equation is: y = -1/3x2 - x + 2
c) The parabola equation is: y = x2 - 4x + 4
d) The parabola equation is: y = -2x2 + 3x + 5
Exercise 4 (Math 10 Textbook Page 49)
Determine the parabola y = ax2 + bx + 2, knowing that the parabola:
a) Passes through two points M(1,5) and N(-2,8)
b) Passes through two points A(3,-4) and has the axis of symmetry x = -3/2
c) Has vertex at I(2,-2)
d) Passes through point B(-1,6) and the ordinate of the vertex is -1/4
Solution:
a) The parabola equation is: y = 2x2 + x + 2
b) The parabola equation is: y = -1/3x2 - x + 2
c) The parabola equation is: y = x2 - 4x + 4
d) The parabola equation is: y = -2x2 + 3x + 5
Exercise 5 (Math 10 Textbook Page 49)
Determine the parabola y = ax2 + bx + 2, knowing that the parabola:
a) Passes through two points M(1,5) and N(-2,8)
b) Passes through two points A(3,-4) and has the axis of symmetry x = -3/2
c) Has vertex at I(2,-2)
d) Passes through point B(-1,6) and the ordinate of the vertex is -1/4
Solution:
a) The parabola equation is: y = 2x2 + x + 2
b) The parabola equation is: y = -1/3x2 - x + 2
c) The parabola equation is: y = x2 - 4x + 4
d) The parabola equation is: y = -2x2 + 3x + 5
=> The parabola equation is: y = x2 - 4x + 2
d) As the parabola passes through point B (-1;6) and the ordinate of the vertex is -1/4, we get:
=> The parabola equation is either y = x2 - 3x + 2 or y = 16x2 + 12x + 2
Exercise 4 (Math 10 Textbook Page 49)
Determine a, b, c knowing that the parabola y = ax2 + bx + c passes through point A(8;0) and has vertex I(6;-12)
Solution:
Since y = ax2 + bx + c passes through point A(8;0) and has vertex I(6;-12), we have:
=> The parabola equation is: y = 3x2 - 36x + 96
The solution section for Exercise 1: Determine the coordinates of the vertex and the intersection points with the x-axis, y-axis of the parabolas.
Exercise 2: Constructing the variation table and plotting the function graphExercise 3: Determining the equation of a parabolaExercise 4: Finding the coefficients of the parabola equation given the vertex coordinates and passing through a given pointSolution for questions 1 to 4 on page 49 of Math textbook for grade 10 volume 1
- Solve question 1 on page 49 of Math textbook for grade 10 volume 1
- Solve question 2 on page 49 of Math textbook for grade 10 volume 1
- Solve question 3 on page 49 of Math textbook for grade 10 volume 1
- Solve question 4 on page 49 of Math textbook for grade 10 volume 1
Guidance for solving exercises on page 49 of Algebra 10 textbook in the exercise solving section for 10th-grade math. Students can review the solutions to exercises on page 45 of Geometry 10 textbook provided in the previous lesson or preview the guidance for solving exercises on pages 50, 51 of Algebra 10 textbook to improve their understanding of 10th-grade math.
