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Solving History Class 6 Exercise 18: Trưng Vương and the Resistance War against the Han invaders
Exercise 1 page 53 History Exercise Book (SBT) 6
Circle only one uppercase letter before the correct answer.
1. After driving out the Chinese domination, Trưng Trắc was enthroned as king (Trưng Vương), and established the capital at
A. Cổ Loa. B. Luy Lâu. C. Mê Linh. D. Chu Diên.
2. The resistance war against the Han invaders under the leadership of the Trưng Sisters took place during the time period
A. from 40 to 41 B. from 41 to 42.
C. from 42 to 43 D. from 43 to 44.
3. The commander of the Han invaders who attacked and suppressed our people's resistance under the leadership of the Trưng Sisters was
A. Tô Định B. Mã Viện C. Đoàn Chí D. Hàn Vũ.
4. Our army's battle with the enemy's two wings combined took place at
A. Hợp Phố. B. Luy Lâu. C. Mê Linh. D. Lãng Bạc.
5. The Trưng Sisters sacrificed bravely in Cẩm Khê on
A. March 3, 41 AD (6th day of the 2nd lunar month).
B. March 3, 42 AD (6th day of the 2nd lunar month).
C. March 3, 43 AD (6th day of the 2nd lunar month).
D. March 3, 44 AD (6th day of the 2nd lunar month).
* Answer
1. C
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. C
Exercise 2 page 54 History Exercise Book (SBT) 6
Fill in the box with the letter D (correct) or S (wrong) before the following questions.
□ 1. Trưng Vương abolished taxes for two consecutive years for the people. The harsh laws and heavy burdens of the feudal government were abolished.
□ 2. Upon hearing about the uprising of the Trưng Sisters, the Han king became angry and sent Mã Viện to lead the army to suppress it.
□ 3. In April 42 AD, the Han army attacked Hợp Phố, and the Trưng Sisters immediately led their troops to Hợp Phố to welcome the battle.
□ 4. At Cẩm Khê, our army fiercely resisted the enemy, defending each village and inch of land. In the end, the Trưng Sisters sacrificed bravely in Cẩm Khê.
□ 5. Although the Han army suppressed our people's resistance, when Mã Viện's troops went out, they numbered ten, but when they returned, there were only seven or eight left.
* Answer
D: 1, 4
S: 2, 3, 5.
Exercise 3 page 54 History Exercise Book (SBT) 6
What did the Trưng Sisters do after regaining independence for the country?
* Solution:
- After driving out the Chinese domination, Trưng Trắc was enthroned as king (Trưng Vương), established his capital in Mê Linh, and conferred titles on those who had merited it, establishing a self-governing administration.
- The Lac generals were given the authority to govern the districts. Trưng Vương abolished taxes for two consecutive years for the people. The harsh laws and heavy burdens of the feudal government were abolished.
- Upon hearing about the uprising of the Trưng Sisters, the Han king became angry and ordered the urgent preparation of vehicles, boats, the construction of additional roads, and the stockpiling of food to suppress the rebel forces in the southern regions of China.
Exercise 4 page 54 History Exercise Book (SBT) 6
Present the main features of the resistance against the Han invasion under the leadership of the Trưng Sisters.
* Solution:
The course of the resistance against the Han invasion:
- On the side of the Han invaders: time - commanding general - forces - attack on Hợp Phố - splitting into two land and water routes to attack Giao Chỉ - assembling troops in the Lãng Bạc region...
- On our side: valiant fighting at Hợp Phố - the Trưng Sisters withdraw to Lãng Bạc, fierce battle - our forces retreat to Cổ Loa. Mê Linh - our forces retreat to Cẩm Khê - in March - 43 the Trưng Sisters heroically sacrificed - the resistance continued until November - 43 then ended...
Exercise 5 page 55 History Exercise Book (SBT) 6
Explain the significance of the Trưng Sisters' uprising. Explain why there are temples dedicated to the Trưng Sisters and many schools, streets, districts, etc., named after them in many places throughout the country.
Answer
- Significance of the Trưng Sisters' uprising: demonstrates the strong and indomitable will of our nation.
- Explanation: Demonstrates respect and gratitude for the Trưng Sisters and the determined will to protect the independence of our nation.
