1. Mongolia's Traditional Wedding Attire
Forget about the classic white wedding dress for a moment and take a journey back in time to admire the mesmerizing traditional wedding garments from Asian countries. In Mongolia, the traditional wedding outfit is known as the 'Deel.' This vibrant outfit is predominantly red, symbolizing luck and happiness. The bride will adorn herself with intricate makeup and a carefully styled hairdo, topped off with a beautifully detailed beaded headdress. The Mongolian wedding dress has a long history, representing the rich culture of Mongol people and their nomadic tribes from Central Asia. In Tibet, brides typically wear multi-layered woolen wedding dresses paired with a bright, colorful cloak.
On a Mongolian wedding day, both the bride and groom wear the 'Deel,' a ceremonial outfit that has been passed down through generations for centuries. Historically, Mongol royalty and nomadic tribal leaders wore these traditional garments, often embellished with lavish jewelry. According to Meniconzi: 'In the past, kings and leaders of Mongol tribes wore these ceremonial outfits, paired with magnificent jewelry. They even had dedicated tailors and workshops. Today, families still make these outfits and pass them down to their children. Mothers are often the ones who sew the clothes for their children, passing the craft on to their daughters, continuing through the generations.' These vibrant garments, adorned with intricate accessories, remain a treasured part of Mongolian heritage.


2. Scotland's Traditional Wedding Outfit
In Scotland, the traditional wedding outfit is the iconic tartan kilt. But what makes this unique is that it's not worn by the bride, but by the groom. Scotland is known for its men wearing kilts, and the tartan pattern is a key part of this cultural attire. On their wedding day, the groom wears a tartan kilt paired with a shirt and a vest. The specific tartan pattern varies depending on the groom's family clan, with each clan having its own unique design. The bride, on the other hand, typically wears a modern white wedding dress. After the ceremony, the groom drapes a tartan scarf or belt around the bride’s shoulders or waist, signifying her transition into his clan and marking the next chapter of their life together.
The kilt, a traditional garment from the Scottish Highlands, is made from tartan fabric with a distinct checkered pattern. Worn since the 16th century, the kilt is wrapped around the lower body and secured with a belt and buckle. Each Scottish clan has its own tartan pattern, and the kilt has become an enduring symbol of Scottish heritage and Celtic culture. Today, most Scots regard the kilt as their national dress, though it is mostly worn for weddings and other formal occasions. While some Scots wear it daily, it’s typically rented or purchased for special events.


3. South Korea's Traditional Wedding Outfit
The traditional wedding attire of South Korea, known as the 'hanbok,' is famous worldwide for its vibrant colors and elegance. More than just a wedding dress, the hanbok embodies the cultural heritage of Korea, reflecting its history and values. For Koreans, the duck symbolizes lasting marital happiness, while the crane represents longevity. As a result, these two animals are often embroidered on the bride's scarf or sash. The groom's traditional wedding outfit consists of a hanbok, which includes bagji (wide pants) and jeogori (a short jacket). Over the jeogori, the groom wears a long outer garment called dopo. The ensemble is completed with a long, flowing coat called dallyeong, typically in jade or navy blue. The groom also wears a dark belt and a horsehair hat, and it is customary for him to appear with a thin veil covering his face. The entire set of garments worn by the groom is referred to as samogwndae in Korean.
The bride's hanbok is more elaborate, and every item, even the undergarments, is brand new. The sokjeoksam (underskirt) and darisokgot (underblouse) are made from soft, delicate fabrics. The color of the outer jacket that the bride wears is typically green or yellow. In the Joseon Dynasty, unmarried women wore yellow, while married women wore green. Depending on family customs, the bride's outer jacket color might vary. The hanbok worn at weddings is carefully embroidered with intricate, colorful patterns. A complete hanbok consists of a short jacket (jeogori) and a flowing skirt (chima).


4. China's Traditional Wedding Outfit
With a rich and ancient cultural heritage, China has seen numerous dynasties, each leaving its own unique mark on the country's history and traditions, including traditional attire. The Qing Dynasty, the last imperial dynasty of China, is especially notable for its distinctive clothing styles. Before that, there were several other dynasties, such as the Song, Ming, Yuan, and Tang, each with its own fashion trends. The traditional wedding dress in Northern China is the cheongsam (also known as the qipao). On their wedding day, both the bride and groom wear red cheongsams, intricately embroidered with golden and silver dragons and phoenixes. The color red symbolizes good luck and happiness, while the dragon and phoenix motifs are symbols of wealth, prosperity, and the hope for many children. According to tradition, the bride must wear a red veil to cover her face, which can only be removed by the groom.
In Chinese culture, red is believed to bring luck and to ward off evil spirits. The cheongsam features beautiful dragon and phoenix embroidery in gold and silver threads. In Southern China, brides often wear separate pieces—a top and a skirt—both featuring dragon and phoenix motifs. Traditionally, the dress represents harmony between the male and female energies. The groom's wedding attire is often made of black silk, embroidered with a red dragon design. Today, many young couples in China still choose the traditional red wedding attire with dragon and phoenix embroidery. Some opt for a modern take, such as the Shanghai-style cheongsam, designed in red with contemporary touches.


5. Vietnamese Wedding Attire
The traditional Vietnamese wedding attire is the Ao Dai, worn by both the bride and the groom. These graceful, flowing garments highlight the natural beauty of the body, ensuring that the couple looks elegant and captivating on their special day. The wedding Ao Dai is usually in bright colors like red and yellow, decorated with intricate embroidery or artwork. The attire is paired with a traditional headpiece (khăn xếp), with the groom wearing a six-fold version and the bride a twelve-fold version, symbolizing the "12 rivers in a woman's life". The Ao Dai has been a staple in Vietnamese weddings for centuries, designed to accentuate the curves of the Vietnamese woman, radiating femininity, grace, and charm.
Wearing the Ao Dai, the bride will feel confident and joyful, embodying the perfect "bride glow" that everyone admires. This traditional attire has become an iconic part of Vietnamese weddings, especially in Southeast Asia since the feudal era. Vietnamese wedding fashion is truly beautiful, with the bride often wearing a dress with phoenix motifs, while the groom wears one with dragon patterns, all carefully embroidered with precision. Similar to other Asian countries, the Vietnamese bride typically wears red, symbolizing good fortune and prosperity for the couple.


6. Romanian Wedding Attire
Wedding attire is deeply intertwined with the customs, culture, and traditions of each country. These outfits often carry the essence of a nation’s identity, with each garment telling a unique story. Wedding clothing worldwide is diverse—some are simple and elegant, while others are intricate and elaborate. Some designs might even seem impossible to understand without delving into the history and origins behind them. In Romania, Western-style wedding attire is the norm today, with brides wearing magnificent white dresses paired with tuxedos. However, in rural areas, traditional wedding garments are still a popular choice. The traditional Romanian wedding dress features a flared-sleeve dress adorned with hand-embroidered patterns. The bride wears a simple yet elegant floral wreath on her head. The couple appears relaxed and understated, yet they radiate beauty and charm.
Today, most young Romanians prefer modern wedding attire, but traditional weddings are still seen in remote regions. Although Romania is not a large country, each area has its own distinct wedding attire. Young people in Romania tend to favor modern wedding styles, but traditional ceremonies can still be observed in the country’s more isolated areas. In the image, Romanian men wear white trousers, white shirts, and long black coats, while their hats are black and slightly cylindrical. The women wear white blouses with red embroidered details, black coats with red trim, and striped red and black skirts. Their hair is pulled back and covered with a headscarf decorated with flowers.


7. Malaysian Wedding Attire
In Malaysia, the wedding season is known as 'Musa Kahwin,' celebrated throughout the country, with the most vibrant displays taking place in Kedah, the oldest state in Malaysia. Kedah has preserved its traditional customs, and visitors to the Keriang Hill resort can witness the colorful and unique wedding ceremonies. A highlight of these ceremonies is the traditional Malaysian wedding attire, which is beautifully embroidered with rich, colorful patterns. These are the most lavish garments worn during this life-changing event. Today, couples also take wedding photos after the ceremony and reception have concluded. Malaysia, being a predominantly Muslim country, mostly holds traditional weddings in line with Islamic customs.
The traditional wedding attire in Malaysia includes the “Baju Kurung” for the bride and “Baju Melayu” for the groom, typically in shades of cream or purple. The bride’s Baju Kurung consists of a long dress or sarong that reaches the ankle, paired with a long-sleeved tunic that extends to the knee. A matching headscarf completes the look. The groom’s Baju Melayu follows a similar color scheme, but he wears a cap and wraps a cloth around his waist. The traditional wedding attire of Malaysia is both beautiful and impressive, leaving a lasting impression on all who witness it.


8. Sri Lankan Wedding Attire
While many people are familiar with India, few know about Sri Lanka, which is often viewed as a small, impoverished country influenced by Indian culture and religion. On the streets, the traditional clothing of Sri Lankan women can often be confused with that of Indian women. Sri Lanka does not have an official national costume, but women typically wear the sari – a 4 to 6-meter-long piece of fabric wrapped around the waist and draped over the shoulder – while men wear the sarong. The clothing of women in Sri Lanka varies by age and region. Young girls may wear a stylized sari with a short blouse, teenage girls may wear a half-sari with a draped cloth, and married or older women usually wear the full sari.
In weddings, the bride is typically the center of attention, gracefully dressed and adorned for the ceremony. However, in Sri Lanka, the focus is not on the bride but on the groom. The groom, in traditional wedding attire, stands out in a bright red outfit with intricate patterns and designs. He also wears a matching patterned cap. The bride, on the other hand, wears a luxurious silk sari and accessories, with jewelry in odd numbers, as it is believed to bring luck, peace, and happiness.


9. Wedding Attire of Norway
National costumes are not only symbols of cultural identity but also serve to make the bride and groom even more radiant on their special day. In Norway, the traditional wedding attire, known as the Bunad, features intricate silver details believed to ward off evil spirits. The bride's traditional gown, called the Brudekjole, is available in white, red, or yellow, and is often adorned with delicate embroidery. These long gowns, reaching below the ankle, are incredibly eye-catching. The bride typically wears a golden or silver crown, with the belief that the sound of the bells on the crown will drive away evil spirits, bringing peace and happiness to the couple.
The groom's traditional attire, known as the Bunad, is made from handwoven wool, though modern grooms often opt for a white shirt and jacket in a more contemporary style. With the cultural diversity across countries, traditional wedding outfits have become increasingly unique and fascinating. In Norway, brides wear a crown made of gold or silver, with the hope that the jingling of the bells will keep evil away and ensure a happy and peaceful life.


10. Traditional Wedding Attire of Thailand
The traditional wedding attire of Thailand, known as Chut thai phra ratch niyon, is meticulously chosen for its material, design, and color. This elegant outfit is predominantly made from fine, lightweight silk in vibrant shades like pastel blue, camel, and pink. The bride wears a silk shawl draped over her shoulder, completing the enchanting look. The Chut thai phra ratch niyon is both delicate and alluring, with the silk fabric reflecting a soft, graceful beauty that makes Thai brides resemble ethereal beings. The traditional wedding gown often leaves part of the bride’s shoulder exposed. Soft pastel and cream tones are the common hues for Thai wedding attire.
The Chut Thai for women emerged in the mid-20th century, thanks to Queen Sirikit, wife of the late King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Combining refined color choices with exquisite craftsmanship, the Thai wedding dress is both sophisticated and sensual. The carefully chosen silk material and the bright hues make it an elegant and stunning garment for the big day.


11. Traditional Wedding Attire of India
The traditional wedding attire of India is the Sari, a long piece of cloth, ranging from 4 to 9 meters, elegantly draped around the bride's body. The sari is typically wrapped around the waist and then draped over the shoulder. Red or pink are the preferred colors, symbolizing good luck and happiness. Depending on the family's status, the sari may be adorned with varying amounts of sequins and gemstones, adding to its grandeur and showcasing the bride’s family wealth. Traditionally, the sari is not just an outfit but a cultural symbol, enhancing the mystique and allure of Indian women. Along with the sari, the bride wears a set of 16 jewelry pieces known as 'Solah Shringar'. In Northern India, brides also wear a red dot, called 'Bindi', on their forehead to signify their marital status.
Traditionally, the sari comes with a long skirt, and brides often choose a red sari to highlight their beauty. The more sequins and stones a sari has, the wealthier and more prestigious the bride is considered. Some saris in India are hand-stitched with thousands of stones and sequins over several months, making them a true work of art. The intricate embroidery showcases both the beauty of craftsmanship and the care invested by the artisan. Dating back over 5,000 years, the sari is composed of two main pieces of cloth—one wrapped around the body and the other draped over the shoulder, falling gracefully to the floor.


12. Traditional Wedding Attire of Japan
In traditional Japanese weddings, the groom wears a black Kimono made of Habutea silk, featuring a family crest, along with a hakama (wide-legged trousers). The bride, on the other hand, dons the Shiromaku, a white ceremonial kimono adorned with intricate patterns symbolizing purity, both physically and spiritually. This ensemble is typically completed with a white fabric headpiece called tsunokakushi, which covers the bride's head and is meant to conceal the 'horns of jealousy', symbolizing her transition to a calm and understanding wife. Completing this traditional look may take up to a month of meticulous craftsmanship.
After the wedding ceremony, the bride changes into a vibrant, ornate outer kimono known as uchikake for the reception. The uchikake, often in bright colors like red for good luck, features elaborate embroidery of landscapes and animals, and is usually made of silk. While traditional Japanese weddings retain this ceremonial attire, modern weddings often feature Western-style wedding dresses for the reception and photography, while still honoring the traditional wear during the rituals.

