1. Toyota
Brand Valuation: $64.283 billion
Toyota, officially known as Toyota Motor Corporation, is Japan's largest automaker and the third-largest in the world as of 2000. By the end of the 1990s, the company was producing nearly 5 million vehicles annually and controlled 9.8% of the global car market. Despite a significant drop in profits during the global recession in the early 1990s, Toyota responded by reducing costs and shifting production to overseas markets. The company represents one of the true success stories in manufacturing history, with its remarkable recovery reflecting Japan's resurgence after World War II.
Toyota, the world-famous Japanese car brand, has seen strong growth to rise to the 5th position, trailing only the three tech giants and Coca-Cola. It remains the most popular and trusted automobile brand worldwide. Notable features of Toyota vehicles, such as fuel efficiency, high resale value, and reliability, are ingrained in consumers' minds. While its luxury brand, Lexus, faces tough competition from Mercedes-Benz's S-series and BMW's 7-series, this has had minimal impact on Toyota's overall performance, which has seen a 9% growth since 2015.
Today, only about one-third of the global population has access to motorized transport, while the other two-thirds are still without the convenience of cars. The automotive industry in emerging economies is experiencing significant growth, offering enormous potential for Toyota to expand its market. Alongside ongoing initiatives to enhance conventional vehicle functions, smart transport systems (ITS), and in-vehicle mobile terminals, Toyota will continue to focus on maintaining its leadership position in the automotive industry.

2. China Construction Bank
Brand Valuation: $65.546 billion
China Construction Bank (CCB) is one of China's four major state-owned commercial banks. Founded in 1954, it was originally known as the People's Construction Bank of China. Initially, the bank was managed by the Ministry of Finance and provided government-planned capital for infrastructure projects. In 1979, it came under the control of the State Council and began operating as a commercial bank. It adopted its current name in 1996.
CCB, headquartered in Beijing, China, serves a large number of state-owned enterprises in sectors like energy, telecommunications, oil, natural gas, and construction. The bank went public on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2005 and the Shanghai Stock Exchange in 2007. Today, it serves millions of retail customers and small to medium-sized businesses.
As of the end of 2014, China Construction Bank had 14,856 branches in China. It serves 3.48 million corporate clients and 314 million retail customers. It ranks second in the Chinese banking sector, right behind Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC). The bank is actively expanding its operations overseas, with branches in Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Frankfurt, New York, and Sydney, as well as subsidiaries in the UK, Russia, and Dubai, serving both local clients and Chinese customers abroad.

3. Verizon
Brand Valuation: $69.639 billion
Verizon Communications was founded on June 30, 2000, through the merger of Bell Atlantic and GTE. Verizon Wireless evolved from the merger of Vodafone Airtouch, Bell Atlantic, and GTE. Verizon stands as one of the world’s top technology and communications service providers. Headquartered in New York City and with a global footprint, Verizon generated $133.6 billion in revenue in 2021. The company offers a wide range of voice, data, and video services over its award-winning networks, meeting the demands of customers for mobility, connectivity, security, and reliable control.
Verizon is becoming one of the foremost communication companies in the world. Its operations span four main areas: domestic telecommunications, which include 16 subsidiaries offering phone services as well as wireless internet access both locally and internationally; information services, which provide online and print directories and content. With its vast national fixed and wireless networks, as well as a significant global presence, Verizon serves millions of customers daily, delivering voice communication, high-speed data, internet access, and wireless services.
In 2001, Verizon focused on expanding internationally. While it already had connections in cities like Toronto, Hong Kong, and Tokyo, the company aimed to penetrate major cities in Europe, Asia, and Latin America. In March 2001, Verizon Wireless partnered with Lucent Technologies in a $5 billion deal to provide next-generation high-speed internet and wireless technology. Verizon Wireless had 27.5 million voice and data customers. A year later, Verizon was operating in 40 countries, with 27.5 million customers and $65 billion in annual revenue. Further expansion, cutting-edge internet technologies, and broader service offerings were high priorities moving forward.

4. Huawei
Brand Valuation: $71.233 billion
Huawei is a Chinese multinational technology and telecommunications company that specializes in telecommunications equipment. It was founded by Ren Zhengfei in 1987, who was previously an engineer in the People's Liberation Army. The company’s headquarters is located in Shenzhen, China, with research and development centers in several countries, including Belgium, Canada, Colombia, France, Germany, India, Ireland, Pakistan, Russia, Sweden, Turkey, the UK, and the USA.
Huawei also manufactures consumer electronics such as wearables, mobile broadband modems, smartphones, tablets, and PCs. The name 'Huawei', pronounced 'hwa-way', translates from Chinese as 'achievement of China.' A global partnership with DataCore Software in 2015 marked Huawei’s entry into the hyper-converged infrastructure market, offering hardware solutions based on Huawei’s products alongside DataCore's SAN (VSAN) virtual software.
With over 170,000 employees, Huawei is the world’s largest telecommunications equipment manufacturer. Over 80% of major telecom companies in 50 countries have worked with Huawei. However, some Western companies have raised concerns over Huawei’s potential ties to the Chinese government, fearing cyberattacks, industrial espionage, or sabotage. Huawei is not officially classified as a private company, but as a collective owned by its employees. Although doubts exist about this claim, the structure has helped the company win numerous government contracts.

5. ICBC
Brand Valuation: $75.119 billion
ICBC, or Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, is involved in providing financial and commercial banking services. The bank operates across several business segments, including Corporate Banking, Personal Banking, Treasury Operations, and others. In 2011, ICBC established a branch in Luxembourg, which became its European headquarters. ICBC (Europe) SA manages a network with branches in key European cities such as Paris, Amsterdam, Brussels, Milan, Madrid, Barcelona, Warsaw, and Lisbon.
The bank’s Hong Kong operations are listed under the name ICBC Asia. It acquired Fortis Bank's Hong Kong subsidiary and rebranded it on October 10, 2005. During its planned IPO, on April 28, 2006, three “strategic investors” — Goldman Sachs, Dresdner Bank (a wholly owned subsidiary of Commerzbank), and American Express — invested $3.7 billion in ICBC.
ICBC was listed simultaneously on both the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange on October 27, 2006. This IPO, valued at $21.9 billion, was the largest in the world at the time, surpassing the previous record of $18.4 billion set by NTT DoCoMo of Japan in 1998. In 2010, Agricultural Bank of China broke ICBC’s record by raising $22.1 billion. The bank became the first company to debut on both the Hong Kong and Shanghai stock exchanges at the same time, raising at least $14 billion in Hong Kong (H-shares) and an additional $5.1 billion in Shanghai (A-shares). Following the global offering, the free-floating share portion represented 22.14% of the bank's market capitalization.

6. Meta
Brand Valuation: $101.201 billion
After 17 years of being known as Facebook, the parent company of the social network behind Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and Oculus has adopted a new name: Meta. Mark Zuckerberg announced the change at the company’s AR/VR Connect event, explaining that the new name reflects the company’s expanded ambitions: to build the metaverse, a virtual space that connects people, fosters community, and enables business growth.
Under Mark Zuckerberg’s leadership, Meta has emerged as one of the fastest-growing brands, seeing a 48% growth since 2015. This is not surprising, as Facebook now boasts over 2.5 billion users worldwide, making it the “third-largest country” by population. The growth of Facebook shows no signs of slowing down as more users adopt it as their primary sales channel, with the number of active users steadily increasing. Advertising has also become a lucrative area, which Facebook has thoroughly capitalized on. Before it rebranded to Meta, Facebook had already ventured into virtual reality, with expectations to pioneer a new era of immersive technology.
Meta is focused on creating technologies that connect people, help them find communities, and enable business development. When Facebook was launched in 2004, it revolutionized how people connected online. Apps like Messenger, Instagram, and WhatsApp have continued to empower billions globally to communicate without needing to meet in person. Today, Meta is extending its reach beyond 2D screens to immersive experiences like virtual and augmented reality, driving the next phase of social technology innovation.

7. Samsung Group
Brand Valuation: $51.8 billion
Samsung is a South Korean multinational and one of the largest electronics manufacturers in the world. Founded as a small grocery store on March 1, 1938, by Lee Byung-Chull, Samsung has grown to produce a wide array of consumer and industrial electronics, including home appliances, digital media devices, semiconductors, memory chips, and integrated systems. Today, it stands as one of the most recognizable names in technology, accounting for nearly one-fifth of South Korea's total exports.
This year, Samsung has surged to 6th place, boosted by strong performance in the smartphone market. The recall and global destruction of the Galaxy Note 7, due to fire hazards, may have affected Samsung’s ranking in 2017, unless they launch a new flagship model like the Galaxy S8 or Note 8 to recover from the losses.
In contrast to Apple’s strategy, Samsung offers smartphones across all price segments from budget to premium. However, in 2016, Samsung faced setbacks, failing to compete with the iPhone 7 and 7 Plus, which led to a difficult year for the company. The recall of defective smartphones and washing machines hurt Samsung’s reputation, especially in the US. It will need to improve significantly to avoid repeating these mistakes in 2017. Samsung operates in nearly every technology-related sector, including phones, computers, TVs, washing machines, refrigerators, and air conditioners.

8. Walmart
Brand Valuation: $111.918 billion
Walmart, officially known as Walmart Inc. (formerly Wal-Mart Stores Inc.), is one of the largest retailers in the world and one of the largest corporations globally. Headquartered in Bentonville, Arkansas, Walmart was founded by Sam Walton in 1962 in Rogers, Arkansas, focusing on rural areas to avoid direct competition with retail giants like Sears and Kmart. According to Walmart Inc.’s reports, the company has become one of the most successful and profitable retailers in history.
Walmart stores offer groceries, consumer goods, health and wellness products, technology, office supplies, entertainment, hardware, clothing, and home goods at everyday low prices. Walmart markets products under various private labels and licensed brand names, including Equate, Bonobos, Mainstays, George, Onn, Parent’s Choice, Time and Tru, Wonder Nation, and No Boundaries. The company also offers fuel, gift cards, financial services, and related products like money transfers, prepaid cards, check cashing, and bill payments. Walmart has remained the global leader in retail, and in the 2010s, it began acquiring e-commerce companies, including Jet.com (2016) and Moosejaw (2017). In 2018, the company officially rebranded as Walmart.

9. Microsoft
Brand Valuation: $184.245 billion
Microsoft, the tech giant founded by the world’s wealthiest billionaire Bill Gates, holds the 4th position in the list of the world’s most valuable brands. Despite facing setbacks with the Windows Phone platform, the company’s solid performance in other areas has contributed to an 8% growth compared to 2015. Microsoft is best known for its Windows operating system for computers, the Windows Phone for mobile devices, and a variety of office software tools and applications.
With an annual revenue exceeding $32 billion, Microsoft is not just the world’s largest software company—it is a cultural phenomenon. The company’s core business revolves around developing, producing, and licensing software products, including operating systems, server applications, business and consumer applications, software development tools, and internet technologies and services. Under the leadership of Bill Gates, Microsoft succeeded in placing at least one of its products on almost every personal computer around the globe, setting industry standards and shaping the market in the process.
By 2002, Microsoft saw its net income rise to $28.37 billion, marking a 6% increase from the previous year. In 2003, the company experienced an impressive 28% net income growth, reaching nearly $10 billion. The launch of Windows Server 2003, the company’s largest software development project to date, played a significant role in this growth. By 2004, with over 56,000 employees and predicted revenues nearing $38 billion, Microsoft continued to lead the software industry, driven by continuous innovation—products like BizTalk Server 2004 further cemented its success.

10. Google
Brand Valuation: 263.425 billion USD
Google LLC was founded in 1998 by Larry Page and Sergey Brin. Originally a search engine company stemming from a Stanford University project, Google has since expanded its services and become integral to daily operations for millions of users worldwide. The journey began in 1996 when Page and Brin, with the help of Scott Hassan and Alan Steremberg, developed the BackRub search algorithm. Since its official launch, Google quickly proved its success and, in 2003, the company moved to Mountain View.
The company's name is derived from the term 'googol', representing a number with 100 zeros, symbolizing its goal to provide an immense amount of information. Google has gained massive popularity, attracting increasing numbers of investors. With a vast and loyal user base, the company introduced ads linked to popular search keywords, developing this into a highly profitable business model.
Despite an 11% growth rate compared to 2015, Google lost its position as the top company to Apple. In 2015, Google restructured into the larger parent company Alphabet Inc. Google was ranked as the best workplace in the U.S. As of September 2016, Google held the title of the world's most visited website. YouTube (also owned by Google) ranked second, while Facebook was third. Google remains the leading search engine globally. Additionally, Google also operates in advertising, apps, email, and many other tech-related sectors.

11. Amazon
Brand Valuation: 350.273 billion USD
Amazon.com is a global online retailer, e-reader manufacturer, and web services provider, becoming a prime example of e-commerce success. Headquartered in Seattle, Washington, Amazon.com offers a wide range of products, from books and music to electronics and toys, either directly or through third-party sellers. The company also provides cloud computing services, including data storage, known as 'cloud computing' via the internet. Its online presence is so extensive that by 2012, 1% of North American internet traffic was directed through Amazon's data centers.
The world’s largest e-commerce platform, Amazon has experienced rapid growth, second only to Apple. This growth reflects a shift toward online consumer payments worldwide. Amazon is now looking to expand into the Vietnamese market, alongside the e-commerce giant Alibaba led by Jack Ma. However, both companies face fierce competition from over 1 million people using Facebook as a primary sales channel.
Amazon is currently the largest online marketplace globally, selling everything from physical goods to digital products. Over the years, Amazon has acquired or invested in many online retailers, such as the shoe retailer Zappos, which was purchased for $847 million in 2009. The company also manufactures the leading e-reader, the Kindle. In 2017, Amazon announced it would acquire Whole Foods Market Inc. in a deal valued at over $13 billion.

12. Apple
Brand Valuation: 355.080 billion USD
Apple, headquartered in Cupertino, CA, is one of the most valuable companies in the world. It produces widely-used digital products, including the Mac, iPod, iPhone, and iPad. Founded in 1976 by young hackers Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak, Apple's second product, the Apple II, was the first personal computer to gain commercial success. In 1984, the company introduced the Macintosh, which popularized the graphical user interface.
Apple faced challenges after Steve Jobs was ousted from the company in 1985. When Jobs returned in 1997, Apple was on the brink of bankruptcy. However, he led a remarkable turnaround, introducing the iPod in 2001, the iPhone in 2007, and the iPad in 2010. As a result, Apple earned nearly $40 billion in profit for the fiscal year 2014. Apple has been a trendsetter in Silicon Valley for almost four decades, with its products like the Apple II, Macintosh, iPod, iPhone, and iPad becoming ubiquitous.
Apple has recently faced criticism, particularly regarding its newly released products like the iPhone. Despite this, CEO Tim Cook's business strategies helped Apple achieve 5% growth in 2016, regaining its top position, which it briefly lost to Google. The company’s core business remains its range of iPhones, iPads, MacBooks, iMacs, and iWatches. Apple is also planning to research and develop applications for the automotive industry in the future.

13. Mercedes-Benz
Brand Valuation: 60.175 billion USD
Karl Benz invented the world’s first gasoline-powered car, the Benz Patent Motorwagen, in the late 1800s. This car was later marketed to the public by Daimler Motors in 1901. 25 years later, Mercedes-Benz became the iconic automotive brand known worldwide today. This milestone in Mercedes-Benz's history occurred in 1926 when Karl Benz and Gottlieb Daimler merged their companies to form ‘Daimler-Benz.’ Since then, Mercedes-Benz has continued to produce groundbreaking technologies and some of the most refined and powerful vehicles on the roads, from Woodbury to beyond.
Mercedes is the second automotive brand to make it into the top 15 rankings. Strong performance in emerging markets has driven an 18% increase in the brand’s value. Mercedes now operates assembly plants in Vietnam, where locally assembled cars are significantly cheaper than imported models. The Mercedes C-Class and E-Class are particularly popular in emerging markets. In addition to standard cars, Mercedes manufactures minivans, luxury vehicles, trucks, and trailers. In 2019, Kelley Blue Book named Mercedes-Benz the Best Luxury Brand.
Given Mercedes-Benz's innovative technology, it's no surprise that the brand has amassed numerous awards throughout its history: The World Car Award: In 2015, Mercedes-Benz achieved a remarkable feat by winning three World Car Awards with the Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Mercedes-Benz-AMG GT, and Mercedes-Benz S-Class Coupe. The High Mileage Award: Mercedes-Benz vehicles are built to last, with many of them winning High Mileage Awards. For example, a 1970 Mercedes-Benz 280SE recently surpassed 1 million miles!

14. Agricultural Bank of China
Brand Valuation: 62.03 billion USD
The predecessor of the Agricultural Bank of China (ABC) was the Agricultural Co-operative Bank, founded in 1951. From the late 1970s, ABC evolved from a state-owned specialized bank to a 100% state-owned commercial bank and eventually into a state-controlled commercial bank. The bank successfully restructured into a joint-stock limited liability company in January 2009. In July 2010, ABC was listed on both the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking its transformation into a publicly traded commercial bank.
The Agricultural Bank of China is one of China’s largest integrated financial service providers. Leveraging its extensive business portfolio, nationwide distribution network, and advanced IT infrastructure, the bank offers a wide range of corporate and retail banking products and services, while also engaging in treasury operations and asset management. Its business scope includes investment banking, fund management, financial leasing, and life insurance services.
By the end of 2015, the Agricultural Bank of China had total assets of CNY 17.79 trillion, with loans and advances to customers totaling CNY 8.91 trillion and deposits at CNY 14 trillion. The bank’s capital adequacy ratio stood at 13.40%. In 2015, the bank achieved a net profit of CNY 180.77 billion. The bank had 23,670 domestic branches by the end of 2015, along with fourteen major subsidiaries, including nine domestic and five international. ABC was listed as a Global Systemically Important Bank for two consecutive years starting in 2014. In 2015, it ranked 36th in Fortune’s Global 500 and 6th in The Banker’s “Top 1000 World Banks” list.

15. WeChat
Brand Valuation: 62.303 billion USD
WeChat is a multifunctional app launched by Tencent in 2011. As a messaging app, social media platform, and mobile payment solution, WeChat quickly became an essential app in mainland China. Boasting 1.2 billion monthly active users (MAUs), it is used for a wide range of activities from paying bills to ordering food, shopping, or simply browsing social media posts from friends. According to Hootsuite, the average Chinese internet user spends about a third of their online time on WeChat. Over 81% of users spend more than an hour daily on the app.
WeChat ranks fourth globally as the most accessed app, just behind Facebook, YouTube, and WhatsApp, with 23% of global internet users checking the app at least once a day. Naturally, the vast user base and the available data have made WeChat an indispensable marketing platform in China, but that’s not the only reason. According to Forbes, Chinese consumers, especially younger generations, have fully integrated digital technologies into their spending habits. Given this trend and WeChat’s dominance online, the app has become one of the primary ways for both domestic and international businesses to build a consumer base.
WeChat operates similarly to Facebook’s timeline posts, allowing users to share text-based content, upload up to 9 images per post, and share articles and videos. The “Top Stories” feature displays a curated collection of articles personalized to user preferences. Since 2015, WeChat has encouraged businesses to post “Moments Ads,” which appear as sponsored Moments within the user’s Moments feed. The primary goal of WeChat Moments Ads is advertising, whether for a brand, a specific product, a sales location, a brand’s official account, or distributing discount vouchers.

