1. Curitiba Botanical Garden
Curitiba Botanical Garden, located in the state of Parana, is the largest city in southern Brazil. Situated on the campus of the Federal University of Parana, this garden is the city's main tourist attraction. From the moment you step through the entrance, you are greeted by a beautiful floral carpet, setting the tone for a very French-inspired atmosphere. The garden sits atop a hill, complete with fountains and lakes, and features a central greenhouse displaying rare native plant species. This architectural gem, dating back to the mid-19th century, was named one of the "Seven Wonders of Brazil" in 2007.
Curitiba was designed as a French-style garden, covering an area of 240,000m2. As visitors enter, they are welcomed by a floral carpet, further enhancing the French vibe. The garden is nestled on a hill and is adorned with fountains and lakes. It also features a 458m2 greenhouse where many types of plants are cultivated. This modern metallic structure, reminiscent of the Crystal Palace built in 19th century London, adds an artistic flair. The botanical museum, housing a national collection of native plant species, attracts researchers from around the world.


2. Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest is a vast tropical rainforest in the Amazon Basin of South America, spanning over 5.5 million square kilometers. It is home to around 160,000 plant species. The warm, humid climate in the forest accelerates plant growth, with some trees reaching heights of up to 40 meters, allowing them to capture maximum sunlight. Studies have shown that the Amazon rainforest has the ability to create its own rainfall before the rainy season begins.
The Amazon Rainforest is also known for its deadly wildlife, such as Anopheles mosquitoes, fer-de-lance snakes, bullet ants, and South American pythons. The poisonous Pareira tree, with its suffocating thorns, is often referred to as the 'grim reaper' of the forest. Many indigenous tribes still live in isolation within the forest, having little or no contact with the outside world. Around 350 villages of these tribes have been discovered in the Amazon region, where they continue to practice ancient traditions such as rituals and hunting.


3. Niteroi Museum
Niteroi Museum, located in the city of Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was completed in 1996. From the moment it opened, it became a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from all over the world due to its unique architectural design. The museum was designed by the renowned architect Oscar Niemeyer with structural engineering support from Bruno Contarini. The building features three floors, rising 16 meters, with a dome that spans 50 meters in diameter. The structure is supported by columns, and it is surrounded by the expansive Guanabara Bay. Niemeyer envisioned the design as a flower floating on the water, though many visitors compare the museum to a flying saucer.
Inside the Niteroi Museum of Art, you'll find an ever-changing collection of sculptures, textiles, and paintings from both Brazilian and international artists. The exhibits rotate according to themes and time periods. From the museum, visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including the clear waters of Guanabara Bay and the towering Sugarloaf Mountain.


4. Brasilia Cathedral
The Brasilia Cathedral is a masterpiece of modern religious architecture in Brasilia, Brazil. Designed by Oscar Niemeyer, it serves as a Roman Catholic cathedral for the Archdiocese of Brasília. The cathedral is made up of 16 identical curved concrete columns that are interconnected by glass panels. This design symbolizes hands reaching toward heaven. The hyperboloid shape of the cathedral has drawn millions of visitors each year. While the cathedral is open to visitors daily, access is restricted during prayer times.
The Brasilia Cathedral is dedicated to the Virgin Mary, and it is seen by the people of Brazil as the 'queen' of the country. Considered one of the most beautiful churches in the world, it features an impressive crown-shaped design, resembling a thorny plum blossom. The roof is stunningly adorned with blue, green, and translucent white fiberglass ribbons, with three angel statues floating overhead, creating a unique and captivating atmosphere. The cathedral’s distinctive design has cemented Oscar Niemeyer's reputation, and the church continues to attract millions of visitors to Brazil each year.


5. Porto de Galinhas Beach
Porto de Galinhas is one of the most stunning beaches in Brazil, featuring beautiful natural pools nestled among vibrant coral reefs. The crystal-clear waters make it a paradise for swimmers and divers. When the tide is low, visitors can take boat rides to observe the colorful fish swimming in the reefs. Beyond the aquatic adventures, the beach also offers a variety of activities such as circus performances and dance shows. Just reading about it, you’re probably already dreaming of visiting Porto de Galinhas!
Porto de Galinhas has been voted 'Best Beach in Brazil' for eight consecutive years by readers of Voyage & Travel Brazil magazine. According to the publication, the reasons for its top ranking include the beauty of its natural pools (the closest to the shore in Brazil), its ecological trails, excellent hotel infrastructure, and its proximity to the major city of Recife and its airport.


6. Teatro Amazonas Theatre
Teatro Amazonas is a magnificent opera house dating back to the 19th century, located on Avenida Eduardo Ribeiro, Centro, Manaus. Designed in the Renaissance style by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim, the theater was built with global contributions: roof tiles from Alsace, France; steel walls from Glasgow, UK; interior decorations from Paris; and marble columns and staircases crafted by Italian artisans. Teatro Amazonas is regarded as one of the most beautiful theaters in the world and stands as a symbol of pride for the people of the Amazon region.
The Teatro Amazonas is home to a stunning collection of 198 chandeliers, 32 of which are made from Murano glass. Its curtain, painted by Crispim do Amaral in Paris, depicts the confluence of the Rio Negro and Solimões rivers, forming the Amazon. The building's dome is covered with 36,000 decorative tiles arranged in a mosaic resembling the Brazilian flag. The theater officially opened on January 7, 1897, with a performance of La Gioconda by Italian composer Amilcare Ponchielli.


7. Canoa Quebrada
Canoa Quebrada is a stunning beach located on the eastern coast of Ceara, once a quiet fishing village that was discovered by a group of hippies. Its landscape is characterized by striking red cliffs and expansive sand dunes, offering a lush and unique setting. Popular spots for tourists to enjoy the sun include Ponta Grossa, Devil's Mouth, the Jaguaribe River, and Dunes and Lakes Park. Sunbathing on this beautiful beach provides the perfect opportunity to unwind and escape the pressures of daily life.
This small fishing village, nestled between the dunes and cliffs, offers breathtaking views and has grown in popularity among tourists. The main street, where most of the housing, restaurants, and shops are located, is known as Broadway, although its official name is "Rua Dragão do Mar" in honor of Francisco Jose do Nascimento, a hero of the abolition movement in Ceara. The Ceará Tourism Authority ranks Canoa Quebrada as the most important tourist destination in the state, after Fortaleza. Activities for tourists include outdoor adventures such as dune buggy rides, horseback riding, boat trips, mountain biking, sandboarding, and surfing.


8. Christ the Redeemer Statue
Christ the Redeemer, known locally as Cristo Redentor, was completed in 1931 as a symbol of Christianity. The statue, made of reinforced concrete, is covered in small pieces of steatite stone, locally known as "piedra sabao" or "soapstone". This soft rock can be easily carved with a fingernail, but is highly durable and resistant to deformation or cracking despite changes in weather.
The statue stands at 38 meters tall with a wingspan of 30 meters, and weighs 635 tons. The distance between the tips of its outstretched arms is 28 meters. As one of the largest art deco sculptures in the world, Christ the Redeemer has become one of Rio de Janeiro's most iconic landmarks, as well as a symbol of Brazil itself. After five years of construction, the statue was inaugurated. Today, a former train used for transporting materials now carries visitors up to the statue. Beneath the statue, there is a small chapel with a capacity of about 150 people.


9. Iguazu Falls
Located on the border between Brazil and Argentina, Iguazu Falls is a natural wonder that both countries fiercely protect. It attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors every year. The falls were first discovered by the Spanish in 1541. The name comes from the indigenous Guarani language, with "I" meaning "big" and "Guazu" meaning "water", together translating to "big water". The falls were formed by volcanic eruptions that caused cracks in the earth's surface, and molten lava has since transformed into cascading waterfalls that feed into the lush Iguazu River.
According to a local legend, the formation of Iguazu Falls was a result of a jealous god’s wrath. The story tells of a beautiful native girl named Naipi, daughter of a local chief, who was planned to marry the river god. However, Naipi ran away with her lover, a warrior named Taroba, in a canoe. Enraged, the god created the falls to drown their boat. From that day on, the great waterfall has flowed continuously along the Iguazu River.
The Iguazu Falls system consists of 275 waterfalls of varying sizes, stretching over 2 kilometers along the Iguazu River. The falls average a height of over 60 meters, with the flow rate varying by season. The most impressive of them all is the Devil’s Throat, which plunges from a height of 82 meters and spans 150 meters wide and 700 meters long. On average, the falls discharge 1,500 cubic meters of water per second, and during the rainy season, this can increase to as much as 13,000 cubic meters per second – enough to fill five Olympic-sized swimming pools. Iguazu Falls has been recognized as one of the seven natural wonders of the world by the NOWC.


10. Tangua Park
Tangua Park is a captivating recreational space filled with serene lakes, native forests, ponds, a cycling trail, and a waterfall. Once an old quarry, this 23-hectare site was transformed in 1996 into a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. It's the perfect place for locals to relax, exercise, and enjoy the beauty of nature. Visitors can take a leisurely stroll, bike, or simply sit by the lakeside to unwind.
Upon entering the park, guests are greeted by trails lined with vibrant flower beds. For those looking for more physical activity, there are designated cycling and running paths, or they can paddle along the tranquil lakes. Tangua Park features two interconnected lakes, with a 45-meter-long tunnel carved through solid rock connecting them.
Visitors can explore the park's elevated wooden walkways that lead to a scenic observation deck overlooking the stunning artificial waterfall. The Belvedere building, situated just above the waterfall, offers another fantastic vantage point for enjoying the view. This three-story structure also houses a small restaurant, restrooms, and a souvenir shop. Sitting by one of the ponds and watching the gentle mist rise from the fountains provides a perfect moment of relaxation.


