Top 10 Largest Cities in Vietnam Today

Area: 1,440 km²

Population: 1,252,348 people

Population Density: 870 people/km²

Can Tho is a centrally governed city and one of Vietnam's grade-1 urban centers. It stands as the largest, most modern, and fastest-growing city in the Mekong Delta region. Serving as a vital economic and transportation hub for surrounding provinces, Can Tho is known for its extensive river systems, lush orchards, vast fields, and thriving agricultural, aquaculture, and energy sectors. The city is also a key center for education, research, and technology, and holds cultural and economic significance for the entire Southwestern region of Vietnam.

If you have the chance, visit Can Tho to witness the full beauty of the largest city in Vietnam. This vibrant city will surely leave a lasting impression on your journey.

Area: 1,284.73 km²

Population: 233,400 people

Population Density: 960 people/km²

Da Nang is a centrally governed city and one of Vietnam's grade-1 urban centers, located in the Central South region. As one of Vietnam's most popular coastal tourist destinations, Da Nang is home to attractions like Ba Na Hills, Hai Van Pass, and the Love Bridge. The city is considered the most livable in Vietnam, serving as a major center for economic, political, cultural, social, educational, scientific, technological, and healthcare development in the Central Highlands and across the country. Da Nang is a key transportation hub, connecting road, rail, sea, and air routes. In recent years, the city has seen rapid modernization, with numerous shopping centers, skyscrapers, and improved infrastructure transforming it into a more sophisticated and vibrant metropolis.

At night, Da Nang takes on a whole new charm, much like a beautiful and alluring young woman. Don’t forget to take a leisurely stroll around the city’s stunning bridges and visit the night eateries to experience the city’s unique nocturnal energy.

Area: 263.62 km²

Population: 1,272,235 people

Population Density: 4,826 people/km²

Bien Hoa is also a major industrial center in Vietnam. It was one of the pioneers in industrial development, with the early establishment of Bien Hoa I Industrial Park and other industrial zones. This industrial growth is why Bien Hoa ranks among the largest cities in the country today.

In addition to its industrial significance, Bien Hoa enjoys a strategic location and rich natural surroundings, making it a popular tourist destination. Attractions like Bao Long Tourist Area and Mango Garden Tourist Area draw numerous visitors each year. If you have the chance, a visit to Bien Hoa is highly recommended to fully experience what the city has to offer.

Area: 1,668.28 km²

Population: 1,946,800 people

Population Density: 1,167 people/km²

Hai Duong is the 7th largest city in Vietnam, located in the Red River Delta. This grade-1 urban center is part of Hai Duong Province and sits within the economic triangle of Hanoi, Hai Phong, and Quang Ninh. Hai Duong has become an important hub for business, education, science, technology, healthcare, and services in the region.

The city’s rapid economic growth, with annual growth rates of 14-18%, has propelled it to prominence. Hai Duong has made significant strides across various sectors, including industry, agriculture, trade, and services. Additionally, its diverse natural landscapes and rich historical and cultural sites have made tourism a key driver of the local economy.

Area: 265.99 km²

Population: 652,572 people

Population Density: 2,453 people/km²

Hue, with an area of 265.99 km² and a population of 652,572, was once the imperial capital of Vietnam during the reign of the Tay Son and Nguyen dynasties. Today, it is one of Vietnam's largest cities and a prominent center for culture, tourism, education, and science in the Central and Central Highlands region. Located along the lower reaches of the Huong River and near the Truong Son Mountains, Hue has a unique historical and cultural heritage.

Strategically located in central Vietnam, Hue serves as a vital link between the north and south of the country, facilitating trade and connectivity. The city has also developed with the growth of major shopping centers and upscale urban areas, accelerating the process of urbanization. Simultaneously, tourism continues to thrive, with iconic attractions like the Imperial City, Hue National School, Truong Tien Bridge, Dong Ba Market, Vong Canh Hill, and the Tomb of Emperor Tu Duc. With its rich history and culture, Hue is an unmissable destination for anyone exploring Vietnam.

Area: 83.71 km²

Population: 618,984 people

Population Density: 7,394 people/km²

Thuan An, located in Binh Duong Province between Ho Chi Minh City and Thu Dau Mot, ranks 9th among Vietnam's largest cities. With an area of 83.71 km² and a population of 618,984, it is a major industrial hub, home to large-scale industrial zones such as VSIP 1, Viet Huong, and Dong An. The city boasts a high economic growth rate and a per capita income that ranks among the highest in the country (close to 144 million VND per year).

Thuan An aims to become a major urban and service center for the Southeast region. The city is focused on enhancing its service sector and improving its technical and social infrastructure to leverage its strategic location. Currently classified as a type-2 urban area, Thuan An is actively investing in infrastructure to meet the criteria for type-1 urban status in the near future.

Area: 211.56 km²

Population: 1,207,795 people

Population Density: 5,724 people/km²

Ranked 10th in the list, Thu Duc is a newly established city formed at the end of 2020 through the merging of three districts of Ho Chi Minh City: District 2, District 9, and District Thu Duc. As of January 1, 2021, Thu Duc became the first city in Vietnam under the direct management of the central government.

Located at the eastern gateway of Ho Chi Minh City, with an area of 211.56 km² and a population of 1,207,795 people, Thu Duc plays a key role in the Southern economic region. It is a crucial transportation hub that connects Ho Chi Minh City with the southeastern provinces. The city is currently undergoing development to become a highly interactive, creative urban area, with substantial potential for growth in urban infrastructure, services, and logistics.

Area: 3,359.82 km²

Population: 8,435,700

Population Density: 2,511 people/km²

Hanoi is the capital of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, located in the Red River Delta. It comprises 12 urban districts and 17 rural districts. Over time, Hanoi has become one of Vietnam's leading political, economic, and cultural centers. It is classified as a special urban area, along with Ho Chi Minh City.

In recent years, several large shopping centers such as Royal City, Time City, and AEON Mall have been built, becoming popular shopping hubs. Hanoi is also a prime tourist destination, with many museums, historic architectural landmarks, and a long-standing cultural heritage, making it an attractive spot for both domestic and international visitors. While in Hanoi, you can visit sites like the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, Hoan Kiem Lake, the Temple of Literature, Long Bien Bridge, and the famous 36 Streets, where you can fully experience the traditional charm of the city. Transportation is not an issue, as there are many affordable and convenient options available to get around.

Area: 2,095.39 km²

Population: 9,389,700

Population Density: 4,481 people/km²

Ho Chi Minh City, a centrally governed city classified as a special urban area, ranks alongside Hanoi. As the economic powerhouse of Vietnam, it leads the nation in economic output, population, and ranks second in land area. The city is the most significant hub for business, politics, culture, and education in Vietnam.

The economy of Ho Chi Minh City is highly diversified, encompassing industries like seafood, agriculture, manufacturing, construction, tourism, finance, and mining. It attracts a wide range of residents and workers. The city also features a variety of shopping malls, supermarkets, and traditional markets. It is also a prominent tourist destination, with a mix of historical culture and modern city life. Landmarks such as Ben Thanh Market, a historic trade center, Notre-Dame Cathedral, and the Central Post Office are iconic spots. The city's food scene caters to all tastes, offering everything from street food to fine dining. Visitors can enjoy a coffee in front of Notre-Dame Cathedral and experience the local vibe.

Area: 1,526.52 km²

Population: 2,088,000

Population Density: 1,368 people/km²

Hai Phong is one of the largest cities in Vietnam and the biggest northern port city. It is a centrally governed city, classified as a first-tier urban area, and serves as the economic, cultural, healthcare, educational, scientific, commercial, and technological hub of the Northern Coastal region. As the third-largest city in the country, it follows Hanoi in size within the North and is one of the five cities directly governed by the central government, alongside Da Nang and Can Tho.

Hai Phong also serves as the northern military headquarters, housing the commands of the 3rd Military Region, Naval Zone 1, and the Vietnam People's Navy. The city's streets are adorned with vibrant red phoenix flowers, earning it the affectionate nickname “City of Red Phoenix Flowers.” Known for its industrial port, Hai Phong also boasts great potential for tourism, with numerous historical structures such as ancient temples, pagodas, and French colonial-style architecture lining its old streets. Additionally, Hai Phong is home to the Cat Ba Archipelago, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, and features beaches and resorts in Do Son. The city is also rich in cultural traditions, from its distinctive cuisine to its annual festivals, making it a major attraction for tourists from both home and abroad.