1. Ripe Papaya
Pregnant mothers should immediately add ripe papaya to their daily diet as this fruit has the ability to support digestion and prevent constipation very effectively. The flesh of ripe papaya is a rich source of fiber and also contains papain, a digestive enzyme, as well as some components with anti-constipation properties. This enzyme aids in food digestion and supports the elimination of waste from the body. It also prevents the accumulation of poorly digested proteins in the colon and the lymphatic system. In fact, papain extract from papaya is used to create supplements to treat constipation and digestive disorders.
Ripe papaya is also a good source of fiber. And foods rich in fiber help prevent constipation and also prevent colon cancer. In fact, a study conducted on individuals with prolonged digestive difficulties with intestinal infections and symptoms such as constipation and bloating showed that papaya extract reduced these conditions within 2 days of use.


2. Banana
Banana is a fiber-rich fruit that aids in bowel movement, preventing constipation in pregnant mothers. Each day, mothers only need to eat 2 bananas on an empty stomach, which will help facilitate bowel movements and reduce the occurrence of blood in stools. However, it is important to note that pregnant mothers should only eat ripe bananas and avoid green ones.
According to experts, banana is a stool-softening food, beneficial for those suffering from constipation and intestinal disorders. The vitamins and fiber in bananas stimulate bowel movements, promoting the urge to defecate. Especially, bananas are rich in fiber and pectin. Pectin, in particular, softens, packages, changes the size of stool, stimulates defecation, and expels excess waste from the body more easily. Moreover, bananas are easily digestible and do not irritate the intestines.


3. Sweet Potato
Sweet potato is a useful type of food, it contains very little fat and no cholesterol, and it is rich in fiber so both the tuber and its leaves can be processed into many different dishes that prevent constipation. Eating sweet potatoes moderately (about 100g/day) is beneficial for digestion because vitamin C and amino acids stimulate bowel movements, making the digestion process easier. However, it is also important to note that eating too many sweet potatoes can lead to excess weight gain or indigestion due to excess sugar.
You can boil sweet potatoes and enjoy one each day. Eating boiled sweet potatoes is also a good way to supplement fiber, promoting smooth bowel movements and effectively reducing constipation.


4. Broccoli Soup
Broccoli Soup is also one of the very effective remedies for constipation. Broccoli Soup is rich in antioxidants, vitamin C, folate, iron, calcium, and beta-carotene, which are very good for women's digestive system during pregnancy. In addition, broccoli soup is abundant in fiber. Broccoli when cooked in soup, boiled, or stir-fried with chicken is very delicious and nutritious.
Therefore, broccoli soup is indispensable in the effective constipation treatment 'list.' To change the taste, you can cook broccoli soup with chicken, make soup, or boil it, all of which are delicious and very supportive for constipation treatment.


5. Carrot
Carrots contain many beneficial components such as beta-carotene, vitamin B9, carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, dietary fiber, iron, calcium, phosphorus, protein, and fats that help regulate the intestines, soften stools, and provide comfort to the stomach. During pregnancy, if mothers experience constipation, simply eating carrot porridge once a day continuously for 3 to 5 days or drinking carrot juice can be very effective in treating constipation.
Carrots not only help improve eyesight but also stimulate easier digestion. You can cook carrot porridge or prepare carrots into everyday dishes to prevent constipation.


6. Watermelon
Constipation often results from dehydration. Watermelon contains a high water content, thus can treat the root cause of constipation. Additionally, the flesh of watermelon is considered as fiber that helps stimulate bowel movement, soften stools, and prevent constipation.
Peel and cut watermelon into small pieces, put them in a blender with lime, ice. Strain the juice, remove watermelon seeds. You can add ice, sugar according to individual taste. You can consume watermelon juice daily, use it during meals as a hydrating drink, effectively improving constipation.


7. Pumpkin
Aside from its benefits for eye health, pumpkin also stimulates efficient digestive system function. Thanks to the beneficial nutrients contained in this fruit such as vitamin S, B, and folate, it helps reduce the transit time of feces in the intestinal tract. Consequently, it facilitates easy bowel movement and alleviates constipation symptoms.
With its natural sweetness and safety, pumpkin is one of the useful foods for pregnant women. It is a rich source of vitamins A, C, E, and B6. Moreover, pumpkin is abundant in iron and zinc, which help supplement blood for the body and prevent anemia, a common issue in pregnant women. Additionally, pumpkin is rich in fiber, promoting bowel movement, preventing constipation, and hemorrhoids - two conditions that many pregnant women face.


8. Pear
A small pear contains 4.3 grams of fiber, equivalent to the amount of fiber in dried apricots. Pears also help supplement vitamin C, folate, and potassium for pregnant women's bodies and help prevent constipation. Additionally, during pregnancy, women often experience facial and limb swelling, high blood pressure symptoms; eating pears regularly helps alleviate these conditions.
The amount of fiber in a pear equals ¼ of the daily fiber requirement according to the nutrition standards of the Nutrition Institute. To treat and prevent constipation, it is best to eat 1 pear a day. When eating pears, do not peel them because the peel contains the most fiber in the pear. Additionally, you can try drinking pear juice to help alleviate constipation faster.


9. Orange
According to scientists, orange is one of the fruits that contain plenty of vitamin A, vitamin C, calcium, and fiber,... which are beneficial for pregnant women's bodies. A medium-sized orange contains 3 grams of fiber (while orange juice has less fiber). Eating oranges is a way to reduce blood sugar levels and is good for mothers with gestational diabetes.
Orange can treat constipation in both adults and children by drinking orange juice or eating oranges as a dessert. It can be seen that not only drugs, herbs but also fruits effectively treat constipation.


10. Seaweed
With the Alga alkane mannitol component found in seaweed, this is a type of low-calorie sugar that nourishes beneficial bacteria in the intestines, makes food digest quickly, and removes residues left in the intestines. As a result, the intestines become clean, and the ability to absorb calcium increases. Therefore, seaweed becomes a food that helps pregnant women prevent constipation and promote efficient excretion.
You can prepare seaweed into various attractive dishes such as seaweed rolls, seaweed soup... Not only does it effectively treat constipation, but seaweed also provides many nutrients for the body.


