1. Barramundi Fish
Barramundi Fish, also known as Asian sea bass, is a species of fish that thrives in both saltwater and freshwater environments. Its native habitat spans from northern and eastern Australia to the Torres Strait and New Guinea, but it is now cultivated in many places around the world including Australia, Malaysia, India, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam, the United Kingdom, the United States, and the Netherlands. It has a fusiform body shape, flattened sides, and can grow up to 1.8 meters in length, although typically only reaching 19 to 25 cm. It has a large head, a pointed snout, and the upper jaw extends to the middle of the eye. The dorsal fins are close together with a slight notch between them, and the tail fin is rounded. Its body is gray with a silver-white belly.
Barramundi Fish typically inhabits rocky caves or areas with seagrass beds. They are also found in coral reef areas. They are abundant in estuaries, channels, tidal flats, and especially in shrimp farming ponds. Barramundi Fish is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, phosphorus, selenium, and potassium. Moreover, it is an excellent source of vitamin B1, which is vital for human nervous system function and normal heart activity.


2. Mudfish
Smelt Fish is a delicacy known for its enticing aroma and flavor. Despite having many bones, it is still widely beloved. Nowadays, smelt fish is becoming a specialty dish and a source of ingredients for many delectable dishes. Smelt fish, a type of small-sized fish, comes in various varieties. Depending on the type of smelt fish, they will have different habitats and flavors.
Smelt fish is a fish rich in vitamin D, promoting strong bones and teeth, especially essential for muscles to function normally. Omega-3 fatty acids in smelt fish help keep the heart functioning normally. Just a 140g serving of smelt fish provides 71% of the human daily vitamin D requirement.


3. Clam
Clam is a seafood rich in zinc and selenium. With just about 140g of clam, our body is provided with half of the necessary zinc, two-thirds of the antioxidant selenium, and one-third of the daily iron requirement. Similar to crab, clams also provide vitamin B2 and B12, copper, phosphorus, iodine, and omega-3. Clam is an excellent choice, especially for women aged 19-64, who are at risk of iron deficiency anemia.
According to traditional medicine, clam meat has a sweet-salty taste, cooling properties, detoxifying effects, kidney nourishment, blood pressure reduction, often used to nourish the health of the elderly, pregnant women, slow-growing children, support tuberculosis treatment, suitable for people with joint and bone fatigue, coughing up phlegm and sweating...


4. Shrimp
Perhaps the most familiar seafood in this list is shrimp. They are mostly omnivorous aquatic animals, including species living in seawater, such as lobsters, and species living in freshwater, such as river shrimp, and brackish water, such as prawns. Moving in the water, they can crawl with their legs, swim with their tail, or in some cases swim backwards by flipping their bodies to escape - a characteristic swimming style of many shrimp species.
Most shrimp species can be a rich source of protein for humans, many of which are high-value commercial aquaculture species. Shrimp come in many diverse types, from sea shrimp to river shrimp, from claw shrimp to egg shrimp. Shrimp are rich in antioxidants such as copper, selenium, vitamin E... Additionally, shrimp also contain iodine, calcium, phosphorus, and vitamin B3, B12.


5. Trout
Trout is a type of fish similar to perch but larger, with slightly greenish skin, small bones, long, thin body, jaws of equal length. The fish has small or missing teeth, thin round scales, easily shed, with some species having comb scales, and saw-like teeth on the belly. Trout have a tendency to migrate in large schools. They inhabit the surface water layer, often without hiding places, with a slender body, evenly developed fins, a strong tail section, and fast swimming.
In nature, trout are prey for predators such as seabirds, dolphins, sea lions, whales, sharks, tunas, snow crabs, salmon, and other large fish. Especially, trout are a plentiful food source for bald eagles. Trout are one of the bony fish groups with small bodies that survived the extinction event at the end of the Cretaceous period, and they still exist today in marine environments.
Trout is an excellent choice for your meal, as it contains plenty of vitamin D, potassium, phosphorus, selenium, iodine, and omega-3 fatty acids. These are all essential nutrients for the health of our brain, eyes, and heart. The vitamin B, B6 in trout will help regulate various hormones in the body.


6. Black Spot Snowfish
Black spot snowfish is a unique species originating from the North Atlantic Ocean. For centuries, fishermen across Europe have flocked to the northern seas to hunt for this treasure trove. The snowfish has always been the primary catch, and it is the origin of the development of the new world. Therefore, many battles have been fought to gain the right to exploit this species.
Today, black spot snowfish is a newly popular fish in our country. This species is particularly rich in vitamin B3, B6, and B12, all essential for energy production in the body as well as maintaining a healthy nervous system and sharp mind. Black spot snowfish also provides an important amount of potassium, phosphorus, and selenium. Moreover, snowfish is very rich in iodine and minerals that help support the efficient functioning of the thyroid gland.


7. Silver Pomfret
Silver Pomfret is a fish species found in the offshore waters of the Middle East, South Asia, and Southeast Asia. They are characterized by their flat bodies, forked tails, and elongated pectoral fins. Silver pomfrets are silver or white with a few scales. They weigh between 4 - 6 kg. However, due to overfishing, specimens weighing less than 1 kg are most commonly encountered.
Silver Pomfret is becoming increasingly popular in our country, with successful farming ensuring its quality. This type of fish is also appearing more frequently in daily meals. Silver pomfrets provide a large amount of nutrients such as phosphorus, selenium, vitamin B, and iodine. Particularly, this fish is also low in fat, making it an excellent choice for those looking to manage their weight.


8. Crab
The crab suborder, commonly known as crabs, is a group containing arthropods with a wide body, soft shell, ten jointed legs, and two front legs evolved into claws. These creatures are abundant in all seas and oceans, with some species living in rivers, streams, rice fields, such as mountain crabs or field crabs, and some species living on land. The crab's head and thorax are fused into a block covered by an outer shell.
Similar to shrimp, crab is a particularly favored seafood. Crab meat is rich in protein, providing essential nutrients for the body. The brown meat of the crab contains a lot of calcium, especially important for bones. Brown meat also contains iron, which helps produce blood cells and prevent fatigue. Moreover, crab meat contains zinc, selenium, vitamin B, vitamin E, manganese, phosphorus, and iodine.


9. White Flesh Fish
White flesh fish, also known as Coley, includes commonly seen fish such as catfish, salmon, and pollock. It's the perfect choice for providing the body with essential nutrients, including vitamin B, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, and iodine. White flesh fish is known as an excellent source of protein, particularly crucial for maintaining strong muscles.
White flesh fish is sometimes eaten raw but is typically used for dishes like fishsticks, gefilte fish, lutefisk, and surimi. For centuries, it has been preserved by drying, such as unsalted dried salmon, traded as a commodity worldwide. The flesh of the fish is also commonly used like other fish in classic British dishes served with chips. Additionally, consuming white flesh fish regularly can contribute to improving sperm quality, enhancing sperm count. Men who consume a portion of white flesh fish daily have better sperm counts.


10. Tuna Fish
Tuna fish is the common name for several species of fish belonging to the tuna family, which inhabit both tropical and temperate ocean regions. Most tuna species live far offshore in oceanic environments, although some inhabit nearshore waters. The largest species, the Atlantic bluefin tuna, can reach lengths of up to 1.68 meters.
Tuna fish has a long, streamlined body (unlike the bonito, which has a round body), with numerous small fins located behind the large dorsal and ventral fins. Tuna is one of the tastiest types of seafood, rich in protein and healthy fats... hence the saying, 'chicken, tuna, crab, flounder,' referring to the four famous delicious sea fishes.
Tuna fish contains high levels of omega-3 fatty acids, which play a significant role in preventing the formation of prostaglandins associated with menstrual pain, breast tenderness, and even breast cancer in women.


