1. Essay on Describing the Map of Vietnam - Number 4
Though my study corner is small, it is charming and well-ventilated, thanks to my father who has organized everything neatly and beautifully. In the corners of the walls, he personally decorated with harmonious images. The most eye-catching feature is the map of Vietnam, which hangs on the left wall above my desk.
The map is rectangular, measuring 80 cm in length and 60 cm in width. It is printed with glossy ink on thick, smooth paper. The map is laminated and carefully stretched in a sturdy aluminum frame. The hanging cord is made from synthetic fiber and is attached to a nail, forming a neat, balanced triangle.
The map shows Vietnam in red, shaped like an S, standing out against the blue sea of the East Sea. In the coastal areas of Quảng Ninh - Hải Phòng, there are several islands, including Ha Long Bay, Cát Bà Island, and Cái Bầu... To the east of Da Nang, we can see the Hoang Sa Archipelago, and in Khánh Hòa's waters, the Truong Sa Archipelago. Phu Quoc Island, small and beautiful, sits at the southernmost tip of the country, resembling a tiny matchbox.
Right next to it is the Gulf of Thailand, with its jagged and winding coastline. To the north, Vietnam borders China, and the border is clearly marked on the map with solid black lines, shaped like an “I”, marking the distinct division between Vietnam and Chinese provinces. To the west, Vietnam shares borders with Laos and Cambodia. The Tonle Sap Lake of Cambodia is depicted on the map, with the Mekong River splitting into two main branches, the Tiền Giang and Hậu Giang rivers, flowing into Vietnam.
All the rivers on the map are highlighted in dark green. Along the western side of the country, the rugged Truong Son mountain range is shaded in dark brown. The northern mountainous area, with the peak of Phan Xi Păng in the Hoàng Liên Sơn range, is marked with a triangle indicating its height. The Red River, flowing from the northern border into Vietnam, is depicted alongside the Red River Delta.
Hanoi, the capital, is marked with a red star, symbolizing the Vietnamese flag. Major cities are represented by small dots. I can clearly see my beloved Ho Chi Minh City next to the Ben Nghe River and the Nhà Rồng Port. The map’s vibrant colors emphasize the undulating, rocky coastline of central Vietnam. The rivers and plains of the country are clearly labeled.
On the left side of the map, there is a key to explain the map's symbols and scale, which is about the width of two of my hands. By reading the key, I can understand all the symbols on the map and quickly memorize my geography lesson on Vietnam's natural environment. My father jokingly said when he hung the map on the wall, “You’ll learn your geography faster. Once we save enough money, we’ll travel from the Nam Quan Pass to Ca Mau Beach.”
Every day, sitting next to the map, my love for Vietnam grows stronger. Each place name on the map feels like a sweet destination, promising an exciting trip. I will work hard to excel in my studies, contribute to my country, and travel across every corner of this beautiful land. The map has become a sacred reminder of my homeland, encouraging me to study hard and reach for a bright future.

2. Essay on Describing the Map of Vietnam - Number 5
In my father's office, the map of Vietnam is probably the item I cherish the most.
The map is rectangular, with a length of 80 centimeters and a width of 60 centimeters. It is printed on a sturdy sheet of paper, coated with a clear plastic layer to protect it from water damage. The top and bottom edges are secured with bamboo rods to keep the paper in place. A strong fishing line is threaded through the top rods to form a hook, which is then hung on a nail my father had previously placed on the wall.
The title "MAP OF VIETNAM" is printed in large, bold letters at the top of the sheet. In the bottom right corner, there's a legend with just enough space for someone standing nearby to read. The map of Vietnam, prominently displayed in the center, is enlarged and colored in a bright green. Shaped like the letter S, it shows the coastline on one side and neighboring countries on the other.
To the north, Vietnam borders China, while to the west, it shares borders with Laos and Cambodia. According to the legend, large red dots mark the cities across the country. The largest of these are Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City. Rivers are drawn in distinctive blue ink, showing the dense network of waterways. Notably, Cambodia’s Tonle Sap Lake branches into the Tiền and Hậu Giang rivers, which flow into Vietnam.
The mountain ranges are shaded in green, with the longest being the beautiful Hoàng Liên Sơn. Hanoi, the capital, is marked by a red star, representing the Vietnamese flag, while Ho Chi Minh City is indicated by a large red dot. The map also shows the country’s jagged coastline at many points. Vietnam includes islands like Hoàng Sa off Da Nang’s coast, Trường Sa in Khánh Hòa, and Phú Quốc Island. Below the map, the scale and symbols for plains, rivers, and more are clearly labeled.
This map helps me learn more about the nature and geography of Vietnam, deepening my love for my homeland. I promise to study hard and behave well so that I can travel and explore all the beautiful regions of Vietnam, my beloved country.

3. Essay on Describing the Map of Vietnam - Number 6
In our classroom, there is a map of Vietnam that I see every day as I come in.
The map is printed on beautiful white paper, measuring over one meter in length. When I look at it, I see our country shaped like the letter 'S,' lying next to the East Sea. The map is full of various symbols and colors. The blue represents the ocean; the light green indicates the plains; and the brown shows the mountains. As I gaze at the vast green on the map, I almost hear the soft murmurs of the sea.
I dream of becoming a sailor, standing proudly at the bow of a ship, holding a rifle to protect our nation's waters. Looking at the light green color of the northern plains, I imagine endless rice fields stretching to the horizon. Every mountain, river, and locality marked on the map tells the story of our nation’s origins.
According to an old legend from the Central Highlands, a giant bird once laid an egg, and from that egg, Vietnam was born. Our country has known legends like Sơn Tinh building dikes, Tấm becoming empress while still climbing trees to pick betel nuts, and Thạch Sanh defeating the snake demon and resting under the banyan tree. The sounds of the Tơ-rưng music from the highlands echo in my mind.
On the map, a red symbol marks Hanoi, where King Quang Trung once led troops into Thăng Long to defeat foreign invaders. It’s also where our beloved President Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam’s independence in Ba Đình Square. Moving to the north, I remember the poem by Tố Hữu: “In Viet Bac, we buried the French invaders.” Then there’s the heroic Điện Biên Phủ, where many soldiers' blood was shed: “Nine years of Điện Biên – a red flower blooms, a golden history is born.”
Heading south, I would reach the Bến Hải River, then Hue, with its tranquil Perfume River, and Ho Chi Minh City, glowing with its golden name. It was here that President Ho Chi Minh once sought the path to independence. When I think of the South, I remember Đồng Tháp Mười, where not only is there a vast rice field, but the scent of lotus flowers fills the air: “Tháp Mười’s lotus is the most beautiful – Vietnam’s beauty lies in the name of Uncle Ho.”
Oh, Vietnam! Are you not like Mã Lương, holding a magical brush to paint the beauty of our country? As I grow up, I hope to become a musician or poet so I can write beautiful songs or poems praising our beloved Vietnam.

4. Essay on Describing the Map of Vietnam - Number 7
I'm not sure when the map of Vietnam, hanging near the teacher's desk, first appeared. But it’s still as beautiful and new as ever!
The map is about the size of the teacher’s desk. It features at least five basic colors to represent the geography of different regions across the country. The light and dark shades of blue represent the ocean. The light green marks the northern and southern plains, as well as the central coastal areas. The reddish hue represents the highlands and mountains. The darker the color, the higher the terrain.
It’s often said that our country resembles a peninsula, and that’s true. From the Trà Cổ region in Quảng Ninh, we follow the gentle, curving coastline of the letter “S” all the way down to the southern tip at Cà Mau. Our coastline is undeniably long and beautiful.
The sea then bends around the Kiên Giang province. From north to south, each region is represented in its own unique color. Hanoi is shown in soft pink, while Ho Chi Minh City is in a reddish hue. The northern and southern provinces are in light green, and the major rivers like the Red River and Mekong River curve like strands of emerald silk flowing into the East Sea.
The Red River carries fertile silt to enrich the northern plains, while the Mekong River branches into nine channels, nourishing the southern delta – the rice bowl of Vietnam.
All of this paints a picture in my mind – the shape of a dragon, poised to rise and soar into the sky.

5. Essay on Describing the Map of Vietnam - Number 8
Every day I go to school with a sense of joy, happily carrying my books and looking forward to meeting friends and teachers. Our classroom has many things, such as the blackboard and the wall clock, but my favorite item is the map of Vietnam.
The map is over a meter tall and as wide as my arm. It's wrapped in a thin plastic cover to keep it clean. To others, the map may seem old and worn, but to me, it's priceless, unlike any other item in the class.
The map is rectangular, with a sturdy plastic frame. The edges are reinforced with black plastic strips, and between them are neat white and green lines that make it look beautiful. The map is securely hung on the wall with nails bent to hold it in place so it doesn't fall on us while we study.
In the middle of the frame, there’s a smaller version of the map glued securely onto the paper. Below the map is a legend that helps us learn more about our beloved Vietnam. Can you guess what shape Vietnam is? Yes, it's an 'S' shape! On the right side, the East Sea is painted in a vast blue.
Above the map is China, a country with a large population, and to the left are Vietnam’s neighboring countries, including Laos, Cambodia, and Thailand. It all looks so fascinating! During Geography lessons, our teacher often asks us to identify locations on the map. Whenever I’m called to the board, I always get praised for identifying the right places.
This map is an important member of our class, constantly reminding us to study hard to help make our country, Vietnam, more prosperous. I promise to take good care of it, ensuring it doesn’t get torn and cleaning it every day to keep the dust away.
I love this map dearly. It's a companion to me in class. Even though I’ll be leaving this school in a few months to attend a new one, I promise to continue working hard, and one day I hope to design beautiful, fun objects that make life more wonderful.

6. Essay on Describing the Map of Vietnam - Number 9
"Vietnam, our beloved land,
Endless fields of rice, skies so beautiful,
The storks soar gently,
Clouds cover the peaks of the Truong Son mountains all day long."
When I think of the beloved 'S' shaped country, countless places, scenic spots, and people come to mind. Since I was young, I’ve learned about these regions through the map of Vietnam hanging in our living room. As soon as you enter my house, you’ll see the map right in front of you because it hangs directly across from the front door.
The map is a large rectangle, the size of the green classroom board. My grandfather had it framed in a rich brown wooden frame. The frame is intricately carved, making it even more beautiful. The map itself is vibrant with colors. Vietnam’s borders are outlined in dark black, and each province is uniquely colored—yellow, green, brown.
The capital city, Hanoi, is marked in bright red with a yellow star. Thin black lines separate the provinces. To the north lies the vast country of China, shaded in light yellow. To the west, the borders of Laos, Thailand, and Cambodia are drawn. And to the east, the East Sea is highlighted in blue, with the two island chains of Hoang Sa and Truong Sa clearly marked. Just by looking at the map, you can imagine the vast, serene waters surrounding our land.
In the lower right corner, there’s a small square box with a legend. This part of the map helps me understand it better, teaching me about the mountains, rivers, and towns across Vietnam. Ha Giang is the northernmost point of our country, and Ca Mau is the southernmost tip. Oh! Our country is blessed with so many mountains and rivers!
Phan Xi Pang rises above the clouds, the Truong Son range stretches endlessly, and the mountains along the Northwest and North Central regions are magnificent. Rivers are marked in green, twisting and turning like tiny snakes curving across the land. My favorite parts are the islands and beaches. From the map, I can trace the places I’ve been. I’ve visited Phu Quoc Island in the East Sea and the beaches of Sam Son and Cua Lo in the Central region.
When I was younger, I wondered why places that seemed close on the map, like Hanoi, took so long to reach. I realized that the map is just a scaled-down version of our vast country. When I found Dalat on the map, my grandmother told me it was a beautiful city of mist where my aunt lives. She told me to grow up quickly so I could visit her and my cousins.
It’s wonderful to have a map of Vietnam in my home. With it, the entire 'S' shaped land feels within reach. Looking at the map, everyone who sees it must feel a deep love for this land.

The map is a very important educational tool for History and Geography lessons. That’s why in my school, each class has its own map framed and hung above the teacher's desk, next to the chalkboard.
The map in my classroom isn’t too large, only about two-thirds the size of the teacher’s desk. It’s filled with many colors and symbols, with a legend at the bottom to help us easily identify the different regions of our beloved country.
The map uses orange to represent highland regions, yellow for the mainland, light green for the plains, and blue for the sea. The arrows on the map show the seasonal patterns of our country with red and green indicating the changing of seasons.
On the map, all the provinces of Vietnam are labeled. It also shows the exact coordinates of each province, which is really meaningful to me because it helps me understand the location of each province in our country, many of which I haven’t had the chance to visit yet. One day, I hope to travel across the entire country to explore its natural beauty and its people.
Vietnam, shaped like the letter “S,” borders countries such as Laos, Cambodia, and China to the left, while to the right, it faces the East Sea. Our country’s sea area includes two large archipelagos: Hoang Sa and Truong Sa.
Every time I look at this map, I find myself more eager to learn about Geography. It’s like having our country in miniature, allowing me to observe and understand many fascinating things. I love this map not only because it’s helpful for my studies, but also because it deepens my love for my homeland.

8. Essay on Describing the Map of Vietnam - Number 11
For my 10th birthday, my dad gave me a special gift: a map of Vietnam. I was so happy and excited about this wonderful present.
When my dad brought it home, the map was neatly rolled up like a white bamboo tube. Once unrolled, the map revealed its full size, like a large painting printed on an A0-sized sheet of paper. The map depicted Vietnam as a pair of large rice baskets carried by a mother, with the Red River Delta and the Mekong Delta clearly represented.
The colors on the map are vibrant and eye-catching: light green, sky blue, pale yellow, dark yellow, with occasional red highlights. My dad explained that each color and symbol on the map has a specific meaning, and we need to pay attention to carefully decipher them. While explaining, he pointed to the legend at the bottom of the map, which contains various symbols in different shapes and colors, each with its own description. It’s fascinating!
At the top of the map, the words “Natural Map of Vietnam” are written clearly in black, and at the bottom, the scale of the map and small numbers are neatly arranged. To prevent the map from getting wrinkled, my dad had it glued back together and framed it properly before hanging it in the corner of my study desk.
I really love this map, and every day, I make sure to study it carefully to uncover all the interesting details it holds.

9. An Essay Describing the Map of Vietnam Number 1
Our classroom is a serene space painted in light blue. Near the teacher's desk hangs a map of Vietnam. It's clear that the map has been there for a long time, as the wooden frame has darkened with age, but the map itself looks new, protected by a transparent plastic cover.
The map's dimensions are roughly the same as the teacher's desk. It uses a blend of colors to represent the different regions of the country. The deep blue signifies the sea, light green marks the plains, yellow is used for hills and highlands, and darker shades indicate towering mountains. Thanks to these color distinctions, it's easy for me to identify various regions of our homeland.
The left half of the map depicts our beloved Vietnam, often described as a shape resembling the letter 'S.' However, to me, our country looks like a giant dragon soaring with radiating fins in a dazzling array of colors. Each hue is beautiful and bright, with every province shaped uniquely and endearingly.
I can spot the soft green of Ben Tre, the pale pink of Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi, the light yellow of Quang Binh, the orange of Nghe An, and the purple of Cao Bang. I also notice the rivers flowing from the western side of the Truong Son range to the sea. The Red River in the north and the Mekong River branching out into nine fertile delta arms in the south are clearly visible.
Off the coast of Con Dao and Vung Tau, a golden oil reservoir stands out, a precious 'black gold' of our nation. On the right side of the map, the Paracel and Spratly Islands emerge in light blue, surrounded by the deep blue of the sea. These islands are marked with symbols resembling red chrysanthemums, representing the vibrant coral reefs that have flourished for centuries, submerged beneath the waves yet still echoing with the songs of the ocean.
I've seen these coral reefs on TV; they are like ancient fairy-tale castles, home to countless species of beautiful fish. It's no exaggeration to call our country a peninsula, stretching from the gentle curves of Tra Co in Quang Ninh to the southernmost tip of Ca Mau, where the sea continues to roll with waves across a 1,700-kilometer coastline.
The sea also surrounds Phu Quoc Island. Close to shore, the water is shallow and light blue, while farther out, it turns into a deep sky blue. In the vast blue expanse, a darker blue stands out, resembling the image of Saint Giong flying into the sky. This may well be the deepest point in the South China Sea.
Looking at the map, I can also see that our northern border meets the vast land of China. Beyond the Truong Son mountains are Laos and Cambodia. All our neighboring countries are marked in various shades of green. The map is bordered by red lines, with the margins outlined in a fresh lemon-yellow hue.
Every time I step into the classroom, the map seems to greet me. I am constantly drawn to it, as it reveals countless fascinating details about Vietnam, from the highest mountain peaks that touch the sky to the tranquil rivers with their rhythmic waves, from the red-earth highlands with fragrant white coffee flowers to the arid sand dunes and windswept plains of Central Vietnam, where only grass, clouds, and the Mimosa trees grow. All of this reminds me of the timeless shape and enduring spirit of our beloved Vietnam.

10. An Essay Describing the Map of Vietnam Number 2
At the beginning of the school year, someone gifted my mother a map of Vietnam. She decided to let me use it to decorate my classroom. I chose to hang it right next to the window, beside my desk. After finishing my lessons, I would often glance up at the map to find the place my father said was his birthplace.
The map was professionally framed and covered with a sheet of mica, making it easy to wipe off any dust without scratching it. Its size is roughly the same as a large calendar—about 50 cm wide and 70 cm long. Not only does the map depict the shape of Vietnam, but it also shows the borders with Laos, Cambodia, and China.
The borders of Vietnam are clearly defined with dashed black lines, making the shape of our country unmistakably resemble a graceful, soft 'S.' The colors used on the map correspond to the geographical features of each region. The dark green stretches from the Dong Van plateau along the Vietnam-Laos border to the southern tip of Central Vietnam, marking the majestic Truong Son mountain range.
The Red River Delta, the coastal plains of Central Vietnam, and the Mekong Delta are all shaded in light green, with rice paddy symbols. The East Sea, our country’s silver sea, is painted in light blue, deepening as it extends farther into the ocean, where the Paracel and Spratly Islands lie.
In the central northern area of the map, marked by a large circle the size of a bottle cap, there is a red five-pointed star. This is the heart of our country—our beloved capital, Hanoi. Here, at the historic Ba Dinh Square, President Ho Chi Minh read the Declaration of Independence, marking the birth of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam. And it is here that our dear leader now rests peacefully.
Major cities like Hai Phong, Thanh Hoa, Vinh, Hue, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City are marked with smaller circles. The capitals of all the provinces across the country are clearly indicated. A quick glance at the map allows me to easily recognize the locations I’m looking for.
This is the administrative map that I currently have hanging in my classroom. My father always tells me, “Now, and even when you get to middle and high school, this map will help you a lot, especially when you study Vietnam's geography. Take good care of it, okay?”

11. An Essay Describing the Map of Vietnam Number 3
To help my older brother with his geography studies, our father bought him a map of Vietnam. His study room is neatly arranged, with wallpaper on the walls, but the most striking feature is the map of Vietnam. Since I was little, I’ve been exposed to this map and learned a great deal from it.
The map is rectangular, large in size, measuring 80 centimeters in length and 50 centimeters in width. It has a plastic frame, with four black plastic edges. A piece of string is attached to the top of the map to hang it on a nail. At the center, the map prominently displays the slender shape of Vietnam, like the letter 'S.'
The map is color-coded to represent the geographical distribution of regions across the country. The green color indicates the Red River Delta and the Mekong Delta. A range of light to dark blues represents the gradual depth of the sea and ocean. In the middle of the sea is the East Sea, with the Paracel and Spratly Islands clearly marked in the distance.
Above the map is China, the world’s most populous and second-richest country. To the left of Vietnam, you can see its neighboring countries, including Cambodia, Thailand, and Laos. In the northern center of the map, there’s a large red star inside a circle, marking the heart of our country—Hanoi, the capital.
Major cities such as Hai Phong, Thanh Hoa, Vinh, Hue, Da Nang, and Ho Chi Minh City are marked with smaller circles. The names of other cities and provinces are clearly labeled as well. At the bottom-left corner of the map, there’s a key with symbols and a scale for understanding the map’s symbols and distances. By reading the legend, I can easily understand every symbol used on the map.
Since I started studying geography, the map has helped me grow more fond of the subject and my country. I dream of one day traveling with my family across Vietnam to explore and experience its wonders.

