1. Lake Matheson, South Westland, New Zealand
Located in the heart of Glacier Country and Westland National Park, Lake Matheson offers an unbelievably beautiful panorama. Formed by glaciers 14,000 years ago, the lake is surrounded by an ancient forest, with foliage changing colors seasonally, creating stunning moments in nature. Besides its name Matheson, the lake is also known as the Mirror Lake. From every angle, the lake's tranquil azure surface reflects the majestic Southern Alps with the towering peaks of New Zealand's highest mountains - Mount Cook and Mount Tasman. All together, it creates a magnificent backdrop for your photographs.
Situated in the South Westland of New Zealand, Lake Matheson serves as a giant natural mirror perfectly reflecting the scenery of Mount Cook and Mount Tasman. Due to the accumulation of organic matter from the decomposition process of the ancient forest vegetation nearby, the hues of Lake Matheson undergo remarkably impressive and versatile transformations, particularly the mysterious deep brown shade.


2. Lake Manasarovar, Western Tibet
Manasarovar is a lake located at the foot of the Gurla Mandata mountain range, which is snow-capped all year round. The lake is also known as Sun Face Lake because of its resemblance to the sun. It is one of the largest freshwater lakes in Western Tibet. The water in this lake comes from the melting glaciers of Gurla Mandata and Kailash. The lake water is so clear that you can see the stones beneath it. Manasarovar Lake is renowned for its sanctity and is considered one of the sacred lakes in Tibet. According to legend, drinking or bathing in this lake 'will wash away impurities and lock the door to reincarnation in lower realms.' Therefore, every year pilgrims from India, Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, and Western countries flock here. They camp around the lake to pray, recite scriptures, meditate, and bathe... There are 7 major monasteries of the Tibetan Kagyu sect nearby and some small guesthouses to serve pilgrims.
Admiring Manasarovar at sunrise and sunset is a great blessing for pilgrims. As the sun rises, the sky turns pink behind the snow-capped mountains. On the lake shore, devotees sit quietly in meditation. Then the sky gradually brightens, startlingly blue, and flocks of birds flap their wings, soaring over the calm lake and gliding past the Chiu Gompa monastery on the high mountain, believed to be where Guru Padmasambhava (Lotus Born) once practiced meditation.


3. Dal Lake, Jammu and Kashmir, India
Dal Lake, spanning 22 square kilometers, is dubbed as the jewel of the Kashmir region. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains on three sides, the remaining 15-kilometer stretch is lined with lush gardens dating back to the Mughal era. Moreover, the floating lotus gardens on the lake surface add to its allure. The serene beauty of Dal Lake has attracted thousands of tourists annually. Visitors can rent small houseboats called shikaras to explore the vibrant natural scenery surrounding the lake. In winter, the lake freezes over, forming thick ice sheets.
Dal Lake is the most beautiful lake in the Kashmir region of India, its crystal-clear waters reflecting distant mountains and white clouds. Dal Lake is known for its unique watercraft, where a series of houseboats are docked, adorned in a distinctive and special manner. If you have the opportunity to stay overnight on the houseboats, in the morning, you may encounter handicraft vendors on their boats. Renting a local boat (Shikara) during the day, the boatman will take you deep into Dal Lake, to observe the local life in Kashmir, and perhaps purchase one or two high-quality Kashmiri shawls.
Dal Lake - a standout water body amidst the Kashmir Valley and also dubbed as one of the most beautiful lakes in India. With three sides bordered by mountains, visitors can sit on hand-rowed boats drifting leisurely on the lake to admire the scenic beauty of water, serene mountains. The mountain ranges appearing in the early morning mist are considered the picturesque beauty of nature here, which everyone should behold at least once. Sunrise over Dal Lake is therefore glittering with the distant pinkish dawn gradually turning red against the backdrop of the beautiful azure sky. Visitors can enjoy the scenery on slow hand-rowed boats of the locals.


4. Five Flower Lake, Sichuan, China
Five Flower Lake in China is acclaimed as the most beautiful lake in the world. Five Flower Lake is named for its five vibrant colors resembling five different flower hues. The lake never freezes even in winter, unlike other lakes that shroud themselves in icy cold. You won't know Five Flower Lake until you've been there, and once you arrive, every visitor gets lost in the space here and never wants to leave. Five Flower Lake lies in the heart of Jiuzhaigou National Park, a must-visit scenic spot and pride of China, listed among the world's most beautiful natural heritage sites recognized by UNESCO since 1992, located in the southern province of Sichuan, China.
Five Flower Lake stands out with its translucent blue water, clear as crystal, resembling a giant mirror reflecting the surrounding natural scenery. The water is so clear and blue because it contains calcium carbonate and high hydrophyte content, causing the lake's colors to constantly change, sometimes appearing green, or gently golden, and other times mysterious dark blue... When first looking at the photos of Five Flower Lake, you might think it's a painting rather than a real scene because the beauty here is so dazzling and vibrant. There are over 108 colorful lakes in Jiuzhaigou National Park, but among them, Five Flower Lake is the most brilliant and beautiful. The lake surface reflects various colors such as bright yellow, deep blue, and green... The magical colors of Five Flower Lake are explained by the accumulation of minerals in the lake, algae, and underwater plants.
Through the translucent water, you can even see the lake bottom with scattered fallen tree trunks. In autumn, the surrounding forest turns into a deep golden color, enhancing the vibrant beauty of Five Flower Lake. Admiring the splendid and magical natural scenes like in a fairy tale, surely your mood will be cheerful, excited, all worries will be gone, welcoming the weekend with brightness.


5. Maligne Lake, Alberta, Canada
Visiting Maligne Lake is akin to witnessing a landscape on a vividly depicted postcard come to life right before your eyes. One may have seen the island within the lake featured on numerous posters and in films, becoming an icon of Canada's Rocky Mountains. Upon first sight of the lake, visitors are impressed by its vast expanse, vibrant colors, and rugged mountain scenery. Of course, Maligne Lake offers more than just scenery; it boasts activities to keep visitors busy for days. Summer visitors can expect the most diverse options.
As the largest glacially fed lake in the Canadian Rockies, Maligne Lake is especially attractive to water enthusiasts. Those interested in fishing for trout can sign up for a guided fishing tour. Visitors can also rent boats and equipment and purchase licenses at the historic Curly Phillips Boathouse. If fishing isn't on the agenda, visitors can rent canoes or book a boat tour to navigate past the falls. From July through late August, the historic Maligne Lake Chalet hosts legendary afternoon teas, complete with oversized baked goods. The chalet also serves as upscale lodging for up to 80 guests. This lodging is quite popular, so book rooms early. Maligne Lake is 44 km south of Jasper and accessible via the Icefields Parkway, offering breathtaking scenery.
Visitors can rent boats to fully explore the beauty of Maligne Lake, Spirit Island, and the surrounding landscapes. The Maligne Valley is also home to a rich diversity of wildlife. In summer, visitors may spot grizzly bears, elk, deer, bighorn sheep in the surrounding area. Apart from admiring the stunning scenery of the lake during the day, visitors with limited time for their journey should also experience spending a night by the lake. The nighttime scenery with the endless expanse of the dark night and the silence punctuated by the howls of wolves searching for food is sure to excite and awe. In that setting, gathering around a campfire, enjoying grilled trout and a cup of hot coffee, is indeed an enjoyable experience.


6. Hiller Lake in Australia
Unlike the white or blue hues commonly seen in lakes, the water color of Hiller Lake attracts Australian tourists with its distinctive and rare pink hue. Many visitors returning from trips to Australia rave about this unique pink water body. Hiller Lake is a pink-colored lake located on Middle Island (the largest island among the islands in the Recherche Archipelago) off the coast of Western Australia. Hiller Lake resembles a giant bubble gum blown up when viewed from above. If you have the opportunity to travel to Australia, be sure not to miss this spot.
The lake stretches about 600 meters and is surrounded by a strip of sand and dense Paperbark and eucalyptus forests. A narrow strip of sand covered with vegetation separates the lake from the southern sea. Unlike pink lakes around the world like Lake Retba and the salt lake in San Francisco Bay, scientists have not yet determined the cause of Hiller Lake's pink color. However, many scientists speculate that the pink color of Hiller Lake is due to organisms like Dunaliella salina and Halobacteria. Another hypothesis suggests that a red-colored bacteria species in the salt crust contributes to it. This color is not a result of sunlight, as the water remains pink even when transferred to a container. The lake provides tourists with a most marvelous sightseeing spot, a wonder of the natural world.
Many scientists believe it could be due to a salt-loving algae called Dunaliella salina. But in 2013, Hank Green, owner of the YouTube channel SciShow, argued that a salt-loving single-celled organism called Halobacteria was responsible for this pink coloration. On the other hand, the single-celled organism Halobacteria is only pink, and their abundance in Hiller Lake is so high that it can dye the water pink. Many scientists are still exploring this miraculous water body, and tourists from around the world are eagerly coming to witness this incredible natural wonder.


7. Lake Baikal, Siberia, Russia
Lake Baikal of Russia is not only considered the largest freshwater lake in the world but also an ideal destination for international tourists with stunning landscapes and unique cultural aspects. Perhaps there are no words that can fully describe the magnificent beauty of Lake Baikal, a water body dubbed as the fairyland in the land of the White Planet. Lake Baikal is located in southern Siberia, Russia, and is known as the “Blue Eye of Siberia” with many superlatives. This is considered the oldest lake in the world. Jack Sheremetoff, a local tour guide, said: “Most lakes are under 20,000 years old, but Baikal has existed for at least 25,000 years. UNESCO has likened Lake Baikal to Russia's Galapagos.” Lake Baikal is also the deepest lake with an average depth of 744.4 meters. The deepest point is 1,642 meters, measured by L.G.Kolotipo and A.I.Culimov in 1983 while they were directly conducting hydrological works.
There are mythical stories that you will surely hear when traveling to Lake Baikal. The most widely circulated story is about the beautiful Angara, the daughter of Baikal. She was the most beloved daughter of the owner among his 300 daughters. Fearing for her safety, he locked her in a tall tower. But the sturdy walls couldn't prevent her from meeting her lover, Enisei. However, they could not meet because the father became angry, cursed, and threw a broken mountain piece, preventing her from reaching her loved one. The story explains why the only Angara River does not flow into Lake Baikal but flows outward.
With its crystal-clear emerald waters and profound depth, this place is likened to a giant mirror, reflecting the majestic mountains and layers of eucalyptus forests tailing each other. The water composition here is very low in minerals, and from the shore, one can clearly see the deep boulders up to 40 meters. Therefore, tourists visiting Lake Baikal in Russia are like stepping into paradise or the “fairyland,” as many say. Few lakes possess such biodiversity as Baikal with around 1,200 species of living organisms. The most famous species must be mentioned is the nerpa (Baikal seal) originating from the Arctic Ocean over 800,000 years ago.


8. Melissani Lake, Cephalonia, Greece
Melissani Lake is nestled within the Melissani Cave, Kefalonia, Greece - a place considered to possess timeless perfection and the most visited attraction in Kefalonia. While outside the cave is covered with lush, pristine forests, inside opens up a magnificent paradise, a limestone cave filled with incredibly mystical azure waters. It is for this beauty that Melissani Lake is often hailed as a special gift bestowed upon Kefalonia, being one of the top 12 must-visit destinations in the world.
Geologically, Melissani Lake and the Melissani Cave bear resemblance to the caves found in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico. In fact, Melissani Lake is a water table: The water inside the lake is seawater that has seeped into the cave, becoming clearer and bluer than the waters on the beaches of Greece after passing through various filtrations. The water, after flowing into the cave, then flows back out towards the nearby Fridi Beach, creating a loop that over time turns the water in the lake brackish instead of seawater as it was originally. Physically, the surface of Melissani Lake lies 18 meters below the ground level outside, with prominent stalactites hanging down from the cave ceiling. Geologists have estimated that this cave has been around for about 20,000 years, quite a long time compared to many other caves in the world.
Melissani Lake - a timeless natural wonder in Kefalonia enveloped by lush forests and caves that have existed for thousands of years. Upon arrival, visitors will have the opportunity to row on the stunning azure waters, alongside walls of honey-golden brown and numerous stalactites considered as the breath of the Melissani Cave. The journey promises to take visitors from one surprise to another, immersing them in a legendary world apart from human life, an experience that they may never forget upon emerging.


9. Plitvice Lakes, Croatia
Many have whispered that Croatia houses an earthly paradise where only the fortunate tread. Here, azure blue lakes flow over limestone and chalk rocks, forming thousands of years old barriers of travertine to create stunning lakes, waterfalls, and caves. This is one of the natural wonders that travelers deem a must-visit in Croatia, welcoming millions of visitors each year. It is the oldest national park in the Balkans region and also the largest national park in Croatia. Plitvice is Croatia's most popular tourist destination, one of the first world heritage sites recognized by UNESCO in 1979. Plitvice sits halfway between the capital Zagreb and the coastal city of Zadar.
The national park is a complex of 16 interconnected lakes surrounded by a series of waterfalls, nestled within deep forests and home to wild animals such as deer, bears, wolves, boars, and other rare bird species. Stepping into this realm is akin to stepping into a true earthly paradise, where beauty is a magnificent combination of nature beyond human reach.
Visitors recount their delight in walking through the park in the fresh air. Alongside marveling at the lakes, waterfalls, and wildlife, they find themselves enchanted by wonders at every turn. There are two entrances to the park, but regardless of the path taken, visitors feel the allure from various perspectives. From the first entrance, descending the winding pebble path to the wooden walkway that traverses the lakes, visitors feel as if the water extends for miles. Along this path, visitors also catch sight of the largest waterfall, Veliki Slap, on the right side. Alternatively, walking down the wooden walkway, visitors capture the most picturesque views of the waterfalls. There's a small area there for visitors to stand beneath Veliki Slap, capturing memorable snapshots.


10. Lake Tahoe (USA)
If you're a traveler with a heart that resonates with nature's beauty, marvels at the grandeur of creation, and yearns to immerse yourself in the breathtaking scenery of nature, then you can't miss out on America's paradise – Lake Tahoe. This is where all your passions can be fulfilled. Lake Tahoe is one of the oldest and most famous landmarks in the United States, with an age of 2 million years. This freshwater lake is located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, straddling the border between California and Nevada and lying west of Carson City, Nevada. An interesting point about this magnificent landscape is its perch atop lofty heights, boasting the largest surface area in North America (495 km2) and the second deepest in the United States (501 m).
It's no wonder epithets like majestic, picturesque, and grandiose are used when referring to Lake Tahoe. Like a masterpiece painted by nature, it is surrounded by towering mountain ranges, interwoven with lush green pine-covered hillsides, and adorned with a serene expanse of cool, crystal-clear water. Every scene blends seamlessly, without any boundaries. With such enticing features, this paradise attracts an increasing number of visitors, paving the way for numerous resorts to spring up. The architecture of these resorts doesn't detract from the inherent beauty of this canvas; instead, it blends harmoniously with the rhythm of nature here, creating a cozy ambiance in this tranquil space. From the resorts, you can still immerse yourself in the natural scenery by gazing out from balconies or window frames.
Not only does Lake Tahoe beckon travelers with its beauty, but it also entices them with thrilling water sports and activities. Visiting Tahoe, you can anchor a boat on the lake, go fishing, or engage in activities like sailing, water skiing, parasailing, or even take a thrilling ride on a towed hang glider or dive deep into the lake. Camping here is also incredibly exciting. You can hike or rent a bike to explore the trails around the lake on romantic paths. One of the most famous trails here is the 165-mile Tahoe Rim Trail, running along the lake for 270 km. Across the lake to the west is the Granite Chief Wilderness area, offering unique overnight outdoor camping experiences.


11. Lake Nakuru (Kenya)
Nakuru is one of the three interconnected lakes in Kenya's Rift Valley province. These lakes are home to 13 species of endangered birds globally. It is also one of the areas with the highest concentration of rare bird species in the world. Among them, Lake Nakuru is praised by bird researchers as the world's largest bird sanctuary, famous for its flamingos. Nakuru is dubbed the 'paradise' of tens of thousands, even millions of flamingos, including two types: Greater and Lesser Flamingos. The rich and diverse algae in the lake are the 'weapon' that attracts and 'retains' these beautiful and rare birds. Meanwhile, the flamingo feces and the ideal temperature of the alkaline water in Lake Nakuru are also ideal conditions for the growth and development of algae.
In fact, this is the area with the richest food source for flamingos more than anywhere else in the world. According to researchers, Lake Nakuru has about over a million, even two million flamingos, consuming about 250 thousand kg of algae/hectare per year. In addition, Lake Nakuru is also an ideal nesting and feeding ground for the Great White Pelican. However, in recent times, the number of flamingos at the lake has been decreasing due to the impact of tourism, environmental pollution - a consequence of the industrial pumping system nearby when wastewater from the swimming pool system is discharged into the lake. This has altered the water quality, reducing the growth and development of algae that are the food source of flamingos such as Cyanobacteria, green algae. As a result, flamingos have to migrate to other nearby lakes, such as Lake Elmenteita, Simbi Nyaima, and Bogoria.
The Nakuru National Park was established in 1961 to protect the lake and its surrounding mountainous area and grassland plains. Nakuru in the Maasai language means 'dusty place.' Lake Nakuru is a wetland of international importance under the Ramsar Convention and is also one of the eight lakes in the Great Rift Valley and one of the three lakes recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 2011.


12. Mount Katmai Crater Lake (Alaska)
A volcano crater lake is a unique type formed within the caldera of a volcano, filled with water. The water sources can be from rainfall, groundwater flow (thermal water, often in the case of active volcanoes), or from melting ice from the mountaintops. There aren't many volcano crater lakes on this planet with a breathtaking view like the one on Mount Katmai in Alaska. The 244-meter-deep lake was formed by the catastrophic eruption of Mount Katmai in June 1912. Three glaciers that once existed on the mountaintop collapsed into the volcano's crater during the eruption, creating a vast and deeply alluring water lake.
A volcano crater lake is a water body formed within a volcano's crater or caldera; less commonly, they can form due to impact by a meteorite, or in an artificially created explosion caused by humans. Sometimes, a lake formed within a caldera is called a crater lake, but the difference is not significant. Active volcano craters have crater lakes (fumarolic) which are often acidic, saturated with gases emitted from the volcano, and the water usually has a prominent blue color. Lakes within inactive or extinct volcanoes tend to be freshwater lakes, and the water in such lakes may have a special color due to the lack of organisms, minerals, and sediments.


13. Laguna Verde Lake (Bolivia)
Laguna Colorada (Red Lagoon) is a famous salt flat lake in Bolivia, located within the Eduardo Avaroa Andean National Reserve and near the Chilean border. The lake is 10.7 km long, 9.6 km wide, with an average depth of 35 cm. The deepest point of the lake reaches 1.5 meters. This salt flat lake is called the Red Salt Lake because from a distance, the lake's surface is dyed a red color like blood. The reason for this unique water color is a type of algae and sediment settling below. Surrounding the lake is the presence of bright white salt islands. The striking combination of these two natural white-red colors has created an interesting destination, attracting tens of thousands of international visitors here every year.
Located at the foot of the dormant Licancabur volcano, this salt flat lake has a vibrant green color due to the minerals. The most interesting thing is that the climate does not affect the water state in the lake. In winter, even when the temperature drops to -56°C, the water in the lake remains in a liquid state. According to the Spanish dictionary, Laguna Verde Lake also means Green Lagoon. The beautiful landscape around the lake and hot springs have attracted a large number of tourists to visit. Moreover, this salt flat lake is also a paradise for famous flamingos and many other bird species. Algae and plankton living under the lake are the giant food supply for these birds. The weather at Laguna Lake is cold at night and warm during the day, making it convenient for tourists to explore around the lake.


14. Lake Como in Lombardy, Italy
Lake Como in Lombardy, Italy, is one of Europe's most famous lakes with vibrant underwater activities and picturesque hiking trails. Many beautiful villas along this charming lake are now owned by celebrities. For those who have already explored destinations like Rome, Milan, and Venice during their previous trips to Italy, Lake Como stands out with its incredibly romantic natural scenery, vast expanses of water, and magnificent castles. The small, picturesque villages, interspersed with luxurious villas, add to its fame. Lake Como is renowned not only for its beautiful nature but also for its rich cultural heritage and architectural landmarks along the lakeshore. Consequently, for centuries, artists, especially musicians, have found endless inspiration in Como, including Liszt, Bellini, Rossini, and Verdi. With numerous charming towns along the lakeshore, tourists can find ideal spots to enjoy dinner while admiring the sunset over the lake. Additionally, visitors can indulge in the renowned fresh catch of the day straight from the lake.
When visiting Lake Como, don't miss out on Bellagio village – the 'pearl of Lake Como.' Situated at the southern tip of the peninsula dividing the lake into two branches, Bellagio forms a reverse Y-shaped appearance. This village is globally famous for its ancient charm, medieval houses, narrow alleys, and stone stairways. Everywhere, there are tiny shops, hidden in ancient houses, and on the small square named Piazza Mazzini, next to the lakeshore, tourists always find bustling crowds. With a warm climate year-round, Bellagio boasts tropical trees and vibrant flower gardens, resembling a tranquil oasis.
The magnificent villas around the lake are also fantastic attractions for tourists. Starting with Villa la Collina, visitors can admire a collection of statues and paintings from the Romantic and Neoclassical periods. Next, explore Villa Carlotta, built in 1747 by a wealthy Milanese citizen. Later, Count Gian Battista Sommariva bought the villa and renovated it. In 1856, Princess Marianne of Prussia purchased the villa and gave it to her daughter Charlotte of Saxe-Meiningen as a wedding gift. At Villa Carlotta, there is also a collection of over 800 botanical species, providing a serene and captivating atmosphere. It's not just ancient people who are enchanted by Como's beauty; even actors and famous stars frequently visit. The handsome actor George Clooney also owns a private villa by Lake Como.


15. Moraine Lake (Canada)
Known as the 'jewel of Canada,' Moraine Lake epitomizes the purest essence of nature, blending land, sky, mountains, forests, and mirror-like waters. The lake's water originates from glacial rivers, bearing a gentle blue hue. Although relatively small, covering about 0.5 km2, the lake boasts a magnificent scenery. Nature has crafted this landscape impressively, with one side adorned by rocky peaks capped with pristine white snow, while the other side features lush green pine-covered hills stretching into the distance, under the azure sky. All are vividly reflected on the calm surface of the central lake. This place becomes especially enchanting from mid-June to late October each year when snow from the Ten Peaks mountain range melts into the lake, thanks to the sunlight refracting off rock sediment settled at the lake bottom, giving the water a special, luminous blue hue unlike any other lake in the world.


16. Lake Tekapo, New Zealand
Lake Tekapo is a stunning landmark of New Zealand. It is renowned for the Good Shepherd Church built beside the lake in 1935. The scenery around Lake Tekapo becomes particularly captivating in late spring and early summer when lupins begin to bloom in abundance. Besides its magnificent mountain ranges and ancient churches, Lake Tekapo becomes all the more enchanting due to the vibrant natural hues of Lupin flowers. As the second-largest lake in the trio running parallel from north to south through the Mackenzie Basin of New Zealand's South Island, Tekapo boasts breathtaking mountain ranges and emerald blue lakes.
Between November and December each year, the scenery of Lake Tekapo becomes even more enticing with the brilliant colors of lupins in full bloom. This further establishes Tekapo as a magnet for photographers worldwide. The spectrum of Lupin flowers transitions through shades of blue, attracting a multitude of tourists and camera lenses. The lupin fields along the shores of Lake Tekapo and the surrounding countryside collectively create an incredibly romantic scene, an unmissable moment when visiting New Zealand during these days. The lake is a photographer's paradise with snow-capped mountains framing its emerald shores, accentuated by a beautiful little church nearby. Every year from mid-November to mid-December, the beauty of the lake is embellished with countless hues of Lupin flowers.
Russell lupin (Lupinus polyphyllus) is a peculiar plant species that can grow up to 1.5 meters tall, capable of long-term survival. In summer, it blooms and produces seeds, withering in winter, then sprouting and thriving again in the following summer. Lupin produces long flower spikes with small pea-like flowers in various colors including blue, purple, yellow, orange, pink, white, or mixed shades. Its branches spread out like a hand, and the seed pods burst open in summer to scatter the seeds.


17. Lake Hallstätter
Lake Hallstätter is a lake in Salzkammergut, Austria. It is named after Hallstatt, a village in Austria, famous for prehistoric salt mining and the starting point of the oldest industrial pipeline still in operation - leading saltwater to Bad Ischl (since 1596) and further to Ebensee. Located to the west of Lake Hallstätter See, the village of Hallstatt in Austria is surrounded by majestic green mountains. That's why this place is known as the most beautiful lakeside village in the world. Its surface area is about 8.55 km2 and its maximum depth is 125 meters. This lake with the village of Hallstatt is a popular destination for tourists, especially for scuba divers. Since the 1970s/1980s, there has been only one Austrian mail boat crossing the lake from the eastern shore station to the town on the western shore. In winter, the road on the western shore tends to be blocked by high snow or avalanche risks. When the ice on the lake is thick enough, a sled pulled by a person or horse, followed by a motor vehicle, was used to transport mail and people. Later, a tunnel road was built through Hallstatt and the mail was transferred to buses and trucks.
Backed by the Dachstein mountains, facing Lake Hallstättersee, Hallstatt with its romantic beauty is dubbed as the 'pearl of Austria' or 'fairyland'. Besides its picturesque beauty, Hallstatt is also famous for salt, being the cradle of the world's oldest salt mine dating back 7,000 years. Thanks to this salt mine, the town's people have always maintained a prosperous and abundant life. Today, Hallstatt still produces salt but it's no longer as strong as before. Visitors here often buy a small jar of salt as a souvenir.
One of the must-visit spots in Hallstatt is the Cultural Heritage Museum, where artifacts demonstrating the town's history are exhibited. You will have the opportunity to admire the oldest salt mining tools in the world such as hammers, picks, shovels, or common objects like bowls, cups, jewelry from the Iron Age. Popular activities in Hallstatt include mountain climbing, long-distance walking, mountain biking, or exploring ice caves. Moreover, tourists can paddle boats on Lake Hallstättersee for sightseeing or visit the nudist beach FKK for a new experience.




