1. Smoking
Not only men but women also smoke cigarettes. However, scientific statistics show that men have a much higher smoking rate than women. And this is one of the top leading causes of premature death in men that we need to pay more attention to. Smoking is a long-standing habit of many people, very difficult to quit even though everyone knows that smoking is harmful to their own health and to others. Every cigarette smoked takes away 5.5 seconds of life. The average lifespan of smokers is shorter than that of non-smokers by 5-8 years. Smoking causes about 25 different diseases for smokers. Among them are many dangerous diseases such as: Cancer, cardiovascular disease, respiratory diseases and affects reproductive health. Smoking during pregnancy causes serious health effects for both the mother and the fetus. Major diseases caused by smoking include: lung cancer, emphysema, hair loss, and cataracts. Although countries have required tobacco companies to print serious images of the harm that smoking causes to everyone, it seems to be not very effective. Because there is a certain dosage of addictive substances in cigarettes. For men, smoking can help them feel less stressed and more mentally comfortable. Therefore, men often turn to cigarettes even though they know the serious consequences that smoking brings to themselves and those around them.
After eating, human blood circulation increases rapidly. If you smoke, the nicotine will penetrate faster, hindering digestion and causing serious dysfunction of the stomach and intestines. Smoking after waking up 'kills' the nervous system: Smoking every morning disrupts the recovery of nerve cells after a long night's sleep. Toxins in cigarette smoke also hinder blood circulation to the brain, affecting the mood of smokers throughout the day. An analysis of over 5,000 pregnant women showed that those whose husbands smoked more than 10 cigarettes a day had a higher miscarriage rate than the rest. At the same time, women whose husbands smoke have a higher risk of giving birth to babies with birth defects or abnormal development than non-smoking couples, about 2.5 times higher. Health experts warn that smoking and drinking alcohol at the same time will multiply the harm many times over. Accordingly, alcohol in alcohol will carry cancer-causing components in cigarette smoke into the blood and living cells of the body faster. With the evidence above, you are not surprised when smoking is present in the list of leading causes of premature death in men, are you?

2. Avoiding Doctor Visits
Men are the backbone or primary breadwinners in families, so they are often busy and don't have much time to visit a doctor to check on their current health status. Hence, there are many cases where they only go for a checkup when there are too many unusual signs, only to find out that the disease is already in the late stage, making it very difficult to treat. Isn't that regrettable?
In fact, men rarely go for regular health checkups, even when experiencing unstable conditions? It's probably because you think that manly men don't need to worry too much about trivial health signs. Especially for some common illnesses like: colds, flu, toothaches... men tend to let them go away on their own. However, this thinking can make you complacent and neglectful of your health! According to experts' analysis, the more manly a man is, the more likely he is to avoid health checkups. In unavoidable cases, they often request a male doctor to examine them instead of a female doctor. To find out if the real reason for this issue is due to men's psychology or not, experts surveyed 250 men through the Internet. The results showed that masculine men tend to choose male doctors to examine them. Another survey conducted by medical students on 250 students showed that the more masculine students tend to hide their illness when asked. Professor of psychology, Timothy Smith at Brigham Young University (Provo, Utah) said that the results of the studies reflect the current state of men still being influenced by ancient culture. When the economy relied mainly on manual labor, the ability to work continuously regardless of health issues. From there, the psychology of avoiding health checkups in men was formed because they don't want to be seen as 'weak'. However, applying that mindset to modern life is a mistake. Many experts also disagree with the idea that revealing illness equates to weakness. Hiding illness will have long-term consequences for health. You may develop serious diseases such as diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, cancer... without even knowing.
Therefore, if you notice your friends or relatives avoiding doctor visits just because they are afraid of being seen as weak, help them realize the importance of health. Masculine men should not neglect abnormal symptoms of the body just because they need to be a strong support for their loved ones. Go for checkups and treatment before the symptoms become more severe. Recent studies have also conducted another survey on 500 people published in the Journal of Health Psychology on the influence of gender on health checkup habits. The results showed that masculine men tend to seek less medical help and ignore symptoms when they are sick. So, this is also the leading cause of premature death in men.

3. Alcohol Consumption
Some previous opinions suggested: Drinking alcohol in moderation is very good for your health. But drinking too much can have serious consequences for the body, even at a severe level that may startle you. According to research from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism: Blood alcohol concentration will increase within 10 minutes after the first drink. But people should be more concerned about the long-term effects of alcohol on the human body. It's very reasonable that alcohol is on this list. Because the harm of alcohol is well known, especially to women, isn't it? Over time, drinking too much can gradually weaken the strength of the heart muscles, leading to uneven distribution of blood flow to organs in the body.
That's why in reality, people addicted to alcohol often suffer from heart disease, which can cause heart dilation and failure. Patients with heart disease often experience difficulty breathing, irregular heartbeats, fatigue, enlarged liver, and persistent cough. Alcohol consumption also increases the risk of heart attacks, strokes, and high blood pressure. Drinking alcohol at the beginning immediately after it enters the body will give the brain a sense of excitement, but unfortunately shortly afterward, it has a destructive impact on the brain. Alcohol slows down the transmission of information between nerve conduction substances, and ethanol in alcohol can damage many parts of the brain. Drinking too much alcohol can disrupt the function of the pancreas, causing it to produce too many enzymes inside, instead of transporting enzymes into the small intestine. The accumulation of enzymes in the pancreas eventually leads to inflammation, a condition called pancreatitis. Pancreatitis can occur as rapidly as an acute attack. Symptoms include abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, increased heart rate, diarrhea, and fever. However, it can also be a chronic pancreatitis attack, leading to slow pancreatic function, causing diabetes and even death. Long-term damage to neurotransmitters in the brain can lead to changes in behavior and mood of alcohol drinkers, specifically causing anxiety, depression, memory loss, and seizures. If the nutrition status of alcohol drinkers is poor, brain edema may occur, and the accompanying symptoms are more terrifying, such as memory loss, confusion, hallucinations, loss of motor coordination, and inability to form new memories. Alcohol has serious effects on the nervous and digestive systems, people who often drink alcohol are not clear-headed, sometimes leading to dangerous actions for family, relatives, and society.
For example: Being drunk while participating in reckless driving or speeding poses a danger to other road users. Men have twice the rate of alcohol consumption compared to women. This is indeed one of the most dangerous and alarming causes of premature death in men.

4. Suicide
According to the CDC, men account for up to 80% of suicides, which is not surprising given that men often tend to communicate and share less than women. An important factor is herd communication. The simple fact is that women are ready to communicate difficulties while men tend to keep silent. But the truth is that in many generations, many societies have encouraged men to be 'strong' and not admit that they are struggling. But men may be less willing to admit when they feel hurt. They are also less likely to see a doctor than women. A study in the British Medical Journal found that the overall initial health check rate in men was 32% lower than in women. The rate of depression screening, to see if antidepressants are needed, was 8% lower in men than in women. Men are more likely to use addictive substances such as alcohol, cigarettes, etc.
Indeed, men are twice as likely to become alcoholics as women. But alcohol consumption can exacerbate depression and increase impulsive behaviors. Alcoholism is a well-known risk factor for suicide. Having to worry more about finances or trying to find employment can further exacerbate anyone's mental health problems. But there are also factors of social pressure and 'identity crisis.' If something happens, they are very unlikely to speak up to share and solve the problem together. They believe it's just a personal issue, they should solve it themselves because they are a man. This is one of the most dangerous reasons, my friend.

5. Chronic Stress
Men frequently experiencing stress and fatigue will greatly impact their mental and physical health. That stress affects brain activity. Surely there have been times when you've felt forgetful, absent-minded, or worried due to stress. But did you know it can also shrink the brain? You often have trouble sleeping, feel tired and tense, and dream of nightmares. Occasionally, you become irritable, annoyed with those around you. Fatigue and loneliness seem to cling to you. Don't worry, most people have experienced such states before. It's called stress. Stress causes severe physical and mental deterioration in patients. Therefore, work will also be seriously affected. Stressed individuals are mentally sluggish, unable to concentrate, so in work, minor errors can be corrected, but serious ones can lead to unforeseen consequences. For office workers, stress is always the number one enemy of work quality. Stress prevents office workers from concentrating on solving tasks, while the job requirements for office workers are mental labor. When the mind is not normal, the brain cannot function effectively. Therefore, workers are prone to making mistakes at work. Ineffective workers mean the business cannot develop. Therefore, for large, professional enterprises with a strong operating foundation, they pay great attention to preventing work-related stress for their employees.
Stress makes us feel uncomfortable, tired, and unable to concentrate. Chronic stress can disrupt sleep, reduce appetite, sexual desire, and is also the source of a variety of other diseases related to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and gastrointestinal diseases. Prolonged stress has a negative impact on your health not only physically but also mentally. Especially for men, it is important to pay attention to their health. When the body shows signs of instability, it is necessary to visit the doctor and always maintain a comfortable and optimistic attitude. This is how you can increase your lifespan.

6. Exercise Laziness
Unhealthy lifestyle habits such as spending excessive time watching TV, reading newspapers, working on computers, talking on the phone, driving, eating, sitting still in the office... are becoming increasingly common among the Vietnamese population. Lack of physical activity comes with numerous serious consequences affecting health. The pace of the 4.0 era also significantly impacts the habits of the majority of young people in our country. Instead of going to the gym or jogging in the park, most people choose to stay indoors in a confined space. With multifunctional smartphones, they feel more comfortable staying at home than going out to exercise. Furthermore, the education of parents nowadays is also worthy of attention. Children exposed to technological devices from an early age gradually develop bad habits of physical inactivity and stay away from outdoor physical activities.
Lack of exercise is one of the leading causes of insomnia. For men, when you don't engage in physical activity, the excess energy in your body remains inactive, causing the brain to command the body to keep working and maintain alertness. On the other hand, not exercising regularly also leads to uncontrollable weight gain. People focus too much on dieting without realizing that laziness in exercising prevents the excess calories in the body from being burned and accumulates, causing rapid fat gain. Lack of movement increases the risk not only of obesity but also of other chronic diseases such as high blood pressure and diabetes. To maintain longevity, both men and women need to allocate time for physical exercise.



