1. Narration on the Tet Reunion Dinner - Part 1
During the traditional Tet days, for the Vietnamese people, the Tet reunion dinner on the 30th Tet evening is a sacred moment for every family. As this is the final gathering meal of the year, it's a time to reminisce about the joys and sorrows of the past year, preparing to step into the new year full of hope for better things to come.
The Tet reunion dinner, although not an official Tet day ritual, is a traditional custom passed down through generations of the Vietnamese people. As Tet approaches and spring arrives, everyone is busy decorating their homes, wrapping cakes, pickling onions, preparing kiwi fruits, arranging the final tasks of the year, going to the market to choose a few pots of flowers to make Tet even more vibrant and joyful.
However, after all the busy year-end tasks, people still remember to prepare a simple and homely reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. First, to express gratitude to the ancestors who have blessed the family throughout the year with prosperity and success. Second, to welcome the Kitchen God, who has gone to heaven on the 23rd of the lunar month and returns on Tet Eve to celebrate Tet with the family. And finally, the essence of the Tet reunion dinner is an opportunity for the entire family—parents, grandparents, and children—to gather on the last day of the year, raise their glasses in a toast, and warmly connect after a year of hard work. To enhance family bonds, I find that people may be tired during other feasts, but during the Tet reunion dinner at the end of the year, everyone is excited, letting themselves relax in the warm atmosphere, preparing to welcome a new spring.
Nowadays, despite the fast pace of industrial life, every family still maintains the tradition of Tet reunion dinners as a beautiful ritual. Purchasing festive items is also more convenient. The reality is that alongside those who follow this ritual strictly, there are many who still buy a lot of gold to burn on Tet holiday without fully understanding the meaning of that ritual, or they choose overly elaborate and expensive dishes that don't match the Vietnamese palate and customs. True reverence comes from the heart, whether it's the ceremonial offerings or a table full of food, what matters is the sincerity of each person. The Tet reunion dinner should leave an indelible emotion in everyone, to the point that even if they go far away, Vietnamese people still remember this special meal and look forward to the warm gathering with loved ones at the farewell meal of the old year, preparing to welcome the spring to their beloved homeland.
Tet Reunion is an occasion for descendants to express gratitude to their ancestors who have blessed them throughout the past year with good business, successful learning, and fulfilled wishes. It reflects the principle of remembering one's roots in our nation. Although the Tet reunion dinner is not a mandatory ritual on Tet day, it has long become a beautiful custom in the spiritual life of the Vietnamese people. The more joyful and warm the atmosphere of the Tet reunion dinner, the more lively the first days of spring, filled with laughter.


2. Narration on the Tet Reunion Dinner - Part 3
Vietnam, a country with 4000 years of civilization, not only shines with a tradition of defending the nation for thousands of years, or the rich and unique folk literature and arts, but also a system of cultural customs deeply imbued with its own identity. Without mentioning issues of clothing, entertainment, even just the feasts and festivals, Vietnamese people have dozens of festivals with many interesting meanings, showing a rich and diverse spiritual life through many generations. However, perhaps for the entire Vietnamese nation, Tet Nguyen Dan is the largest and most important festival of the year, and during this Tet holiday, people can lack apricot blossoms, peach blossoms, or trays of five-fruit offering, but the Tet reunion dinner is indispensable, as it seems incomplete without it.
On the evening of the 30th of Tet, every family prepares carefully to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new spring. According to customs, on the 30th of Tet, every family plants a Neu tree to dispel evil spirits. In the front yard, people use white lime to draw a bow towards the gate. Besides, they also draw three squares and seven circles with the belief: 'Three squares match with seven circles, the life of the father is connected with the life of the son, leading to prosperity'. Most notably, the Tet reunion dinner on the 30th of Tet is a meal that bonds all family members, all generations in the family. It is truly a family gathering meal, where all members are present. According to the old belief, the larger the family with all generations attending the reunion dinner, the more prosperous the family is, indicating good luck. The Tet reunion offering in each place is different, but it must include enough square cakes, pickled onions, Vietnamese pork sausage, fried spring rolls, and jellied meat.... On the ancestral altar, the five fruits cannot be missing, and all offerings must be excellent and fresh. Depending on each family, there may be additional red parallel sentences and “conical hats and rattan bags” (two intertwined sugar cane stalks on both sides of the altar).
Nowadays, the Tet reunion dinner is not only purely spiritual, but it has also become a joyous occasion for the host to make a meal inviting neighbors, as a village party to enhance neighborhood cohesion. The Tet reunion dinner does not necessarily have to be on the 30th of Tet, but the host can choose any day at the end of the year to make the meal. However, this does not mean neglecting the offering on the 30th, here is divided into two times, once to invite guests, and once to be done within the family, also as a form of entertainment on Tet days for wealthy families who enjoy fun and want Tet days to be longer. As I mentioned before, although the end of the year is the busiest time to prepare for Tet, I think that preparing the Tet reunion dinner brings a special joy, especially today when people's lifestyles have become more abundant, household chores are not just for women, making the end of the year a time for people to clearly see the sharing of household chores within the family. When each person shares the responsibility of preparing a dish, ensuring meticulousness, when Tet arrives, the festive atmosphere and joy make people feel comfortable. The Tet feast is also prepared carefully and full of joy, with the collective efforts of the whole family. Therefore, for me, the most joyful Tet is the Tet reunion day.
In the last meal of the year, all members of the family gather. No matter how the old year was with ups and downs, it has passed, the summaries are just to draw lessons for the new year. For those who live far from home, any moment spent with family is valuable. The transition between the old and the new year, amidst the cold and rainy weather of the North, the warm family meal makes all the difficulties of the old year disappear. The new year is the joy of children, but it also makes those who have grown up feel regretful because of the increasing age of their parents. The time of the land and sky is infinite, but the age of humans is limited, understanding this to appreciate the moments one has, especially when being with family.


3. Elaboration on the Tet Reunion Dinner - Part 2
Early on the thirtieth day, every household is busy completing all tasks inside the house, tidying up, and decorating the living room to make it warm and cozy, with fresh colors, bright red or light pink of peach blossoms, and the yellow of apricot blossoms, along with many other typical Tet flowers. The lively sound of New Year's music blends with the fragrant scent of flowers, making people's souls seem to pause.
The warm family meal gathers on the 30th Tet noon. On the 30th Tet morning, everyone goes to the market to buy the last necessary items for Tet, especially the Tet dinner tray on the evening of the 30th Tet. Each family member has a task. Those at home prepare to cook rice for the offering. Those who are far away arrange to return in time for the Tet reunion dinner. This is considered the most important meal of the year for family members to sit together after a busy year with the worries of life, with difficulties or conveniences, sorrows or joys, to sit together, gather, and share feelings.
The significance of the Tet reunion dinner on the 30th Tet The Tet reunion dinner is not just a formality on Tet day, but it is a traditional custom of the Vietnamese people. This is not a mandatory ritual, so many families do not have this meal, but it is a necessary occasion for every family to gather, remember the ancestors, and meet distant family members after a year away. The Tet reunion dinner is a traditional cultural aspect deeply ingrained in the minds of many Vietnamese people and has become a tight bond between family members every time Tet arrives, ushering in spring.
Values that have entered the subconscious of the Vietnamese people never fade. The Tet reunion dinner carries the ideals of each person when Tet arrives. The warm atmosphere from the Tet reunion dinner spreads, a moment when human emotions overflow. Not only that, the Tet reunion dinner also has many spiritual meanings.
According to traditional beliefs, the last meal of the year is to bid farewell to the old year. After eating this meal, people will overlook all the worries of the old year, and any grudges will be forgiven from now on. The Tet offering tray is also a traditional ritual to welcome Ong Cong, Ong Tao back to the house to take care of the family's kitchen. Besides, this is also a meal for the descendants to show their respect and filial piety to those who have passed away in the family.
The Tet reunion offering ceremony takes place on the afternoon of the 30th Tet. On this day, every household cleans up and shops to prepare for Tet. Then, the whole family prepares the Tet offering tray.
How to prepare the Tet offering tray The Tet offering tray usually includes: A tray of five fruits, flowers, gold and silver paper money, votive lights, betel, and areca nut; white wine, square cakes/rice cakes, and typical Tet dishes, processed richly flavored and presented in a dignified, luxurious manner.
In modern life, which is fast-paced, many people still dream of a family with three or four generations sitting together to eat and chat. In the warm family meal, the descendants respectfully report to the grandparents, parents about what they have done well in the year, from academic matters, business matters to emotional matters, filial piety. Grandparents also do not forget to remind the descendants of what to do and what not to do.
When far away, we only understand the meaning of family. That is why when we go far away, we always want to return to our family, at least in the last days of the year to gather together with our family.


4. Elaboration on the Tet Reunion Dinner - Part 5
The Tet dinner on the 30th of Tet marks the last meal of the old year, stepping into a new year, known as the Tet reunion dinner. According to our national customs, this meal is exclusively for the family, bringing together all children and grandchildren from everywhere to gather in front of the ancestral altar to report the business situation and study results of the past year, inviting the ancestors to celebrate Tet with the family, blessing the descendants with good health, business prosperity, and luck in the upcoming year. It can be said that this ritual of worshiping the ancestors is a beautiful traditional cultural feature of our nation that no other country in the world has.
In the difficult times of the past, every family still tried to ensure that the Tet reunion dinner was abundant and sufficient. In the morning, when going to the market, mothers had already purchased all the ritual items for the Tet offering, never forgetting the red papers. Usually, each family has a pair of couplets written on pink paper, hung solemnly on both sides of the ancestral altar, rewritten every year for freshness. It gets bustling in the afternoon when grandparents assign grandchildren to sharpen the Chinese ink for couplets, dads prepare the ancestral altar with sincerity, checking to see if anything is missing, moms prepare the Tet offering tray, and the children tidy up, decorate the house, and paste Dong Ho folk paintings. The atmosphere on the 30th Tet is lively, warm, and affectionate. Before the Tet offering, the whole family must be present, wholeheartedly.
Even in the cold weather of Tet in the North, cleaning up causes sweat, but in return, everything is bright and clean. People come closer after a year of separation, tired but not exhausted. The house is then bustling with laughter, the sound of spring music, as if it is getting a new coat. After the cleaning comes the decoration. In the North, people often display kumquat trees, peach branches, and some ornamental flowers such as lilies, chrysanthemums, and orchids. In addition, some places also display 2 sugarcane plants symbolizing green and sweetness for a lucky new year.
Starting from the 30th Tet and the first days of the new year, people refrain from arguing, avoid saying unlucky words, and especially do not spill water on the floor to prevent breakage. During meals, the elderly ask the younger ones about the business situation of the past year, inquire if the young ones have enough new clothes, and how their studies were. Grandparents are delighted when the grandchildren show off their certificates, and subtly remind those who do not have those certificates. If anyone in the family is not present by the Tet reunion dinner, they will be reminded the most. Alongside the meaning of family reunion and harmony, the Tet reunion dinner is also a ritual to bid farewell to the old year, prepare to welcome the new year, invite Ong Cong Ong Tao back to take care of the family's kitchen. After the Tet reunion dinner is the time when everyone in the family prepares for the New Year's Eve worship, bidding farewell to the old year, and welcoming the new year.
The Tet offering tray in the North usually cannot lack dishes such as boiled chicken, square cakes, sticky rice, fried spring rolls, bologna, clear bamboo noodle soup, bamboo shoot soup... This offering tray has the meaning of inviting the ancestors to celebrate Tet with the descendants (and keeping the ancestors at home for 3 Tet days, so during the 3 Tet days in the North, incense is never allowed to go out). Starting from this offering tray, the ancestral altar must always be lit and smoky. This is a very sacred moment for both the living and the deceased, when the old year passes and the new year approaches.
In the last meal of the year, all family members gather together. No matter how the old year was, full of joys and sorrows, it has passed, and the summaries are only for learning experiences for the new year. For those living far from home, any moment with loved ones is precious. The moment of transition between the old and the new year, amid the cold and rainy weather of the North, the family meal is warm, making all the difficulties of the old year disappear. The new year is a joy for children, but it also makes adults feel melancholy due to the increasing age of their parents. The time of the earth and sky is endless, but the age of humans is limited, understanding this to appreciate the moments one has, especially the times spent with family.


5. Elaboration on the Tet Reunion Dinner - Part 4
A warm family dinner gathers on the eve of the Lunar New Year, the 30th of Tet. By noon, everyone goes to the market for the last necessities for Tet, especially the dinner feast on the 30th of Tet. Each family member has a task. Those at home prepare the rice for the offering. Those far away arrange to return in time for the Tet reunion. This is considered the most important meal of the year for family members to sit together, sharing the joys and sorrows of the past year.
Preparing the Tet reunion dinner today is much simpler than in the past. According to my grandmother, the Tet offering, including candles, betel leaves, gold, incense, flowers, and good wine, as well as dishes such as square sticky rice cakes, pickled vegetables, chicken, spring rolls, and various soups, must be carefully arranged and presented in a solemn and delicate manner. If anything is missing, it shows disrespect to the ancestors. The offering is performed by the head of the family, usually a man, and in traditional families, it is even more formal, with the person wearing traditional attire and following a specific ritual.
Although the process may seem elaborate, it is a beautiful and distinctive cultural feature of the Vietnamese people, reflecting the traditional spirit of valuing the most important Tet occasion, the only festival once a year. Nowadays, I have seen families simplify the preparation of the Tet offering to save time during the year-end holiday. Thus, it still retains the essence of the national culture while adapting to modern lifestyles.
The Tet offering must include a chicken. A rooster is carefully selected, its legs and wings tied, and its head fixed to make it look like it is sitting. It is then boiled in a large pot, and the cooked meat is placed on a large plate. To enhance the flavor, some fragrant noodles and mushrooms are added to the boiling water. After careful seasoning, a Tet offering soup is ready. Another essential dish on the Tet offering table is nem, a kind of spring roll. Making nem involves a meticulous process of wrapping seasoned minced pork, vermicelli, peanuts, sliced carrots, and chopped green onions. These rolls are then deep-fried until golden and crispy.
Of course, nem is always served together with gio lua (Vietnamese pork sausage), arranged on a plate. If a family has a skillful daughter, she can shape the nem into various forms, such as cylinders or triangles, before frying, making them visually appealing. Typically, gio lua is cut into slices and arranged in the middle of the plate, surrounded by nem. If time permits, a simple stir-fry, such as jicama sautéed with pork belly, can be added. Additionally, a Tet offering table in the North cannot be without pickled onions, pickled radishes, a pair of square sticky rice cakes, and a bit of good wine. Despite having square cakes, people often add a plate of sticky rice for variety. While people in the Central region usually arrange the offering outside their homes, those in the North perform the ritual directly on the ancestral altar, already adorned with flowers, candles, lights, and the five-fruit tray. All that remains is to place the carefully prepared offering on the altar, pour the wine, perform the ritual, light three incense sticks, and then start the Tet reunion dinner.
Speaking of Tet reunion dinner, it evokes the atmosphere of the Tet holiday, with the final days of the year being both busy and warm. Families gather to make cakes, clean their homes, prepare the Tet offering, and then enjoy the meal they have prepared. Perhaps, no matter how many delicacies are enjoyed around the world, nothing compares to the Tet reunion dinner at home, with parents and loved ones.


6. Elaboration on the Tet Reunion Feast - Part 7
Vietnam, with over 4000 years of civilization, shines not only for its tradition of resisting invaders to protect the land over thousands of years or its rich folk cultural works but also for its unique and distinctive cultural customs and practices. Not only in aspects such as clothing and entertainment, but even in daily dining, especially during holidays and festivals, the Vietnamese people have crystallized dozens of festivals with profound meanings, demonstrating a diverse and rich spiritual life through many generations.
Among the important festivals, Tet Nguyen Dan, or the Lunar New Year, can be said to be the largest and most significant festival of the year for the entire Vietnamese nation. During these days, everyone cannot miss the mai tree, peach blossoms, and the five-fruit tray with three and four clusters. The Tet reunion dinner becomes an indispensable cultural aspect. Missing the Tet reunion dinner seems like missing an integral part of Tet.
On the afternoon of the 30th day of Tet, each family prepares carefully to bid farewell to the old year and welcome the new one. According to tradition, on this day, every family plants a Neu tree to drive away evil spirits. In the front yard, they use white lime to draw name boards, squares, and circles symbolizing the connection between parents and children. However, the most special is the Tet reunion dinner on the 30th of Tet, a meal that brings together all family members. This is truly a family reunion meal, where everyone is present. According to traditional thinking, the more generations attend the Tet reunion dinner, the more prosperous and lucky the family will be. The ancestral altar must have the five-fruit tray, and the ceremonial items must be meticulously prepared, the freshest possible. Depending on each family, there may be additional red parallel sentences, 'Ong Dia stick' (a pair of sugar canes tied together), to add decoration and sanctity to the space.
Today, the Tet reunion dinner not only carries spiritual significance but has also become a joyful occasion for the host to show hospitality and invite neighbors. The Tet reunion dinner doesn't have to be made on the exact 30th day of Tet; it can be chosen on any day at the end of the year. However, this does not mean skipping the offering on the 30th of Tet; it can be divided into two times, one for guests and one for the internal family. This can also be considered a form of festive fun for families who want to extend the joy. Although the end of the year is the busiest time, preparing the Tet reunion dinner brings special joy, especially when today's lifestyle becomes more flexible, and household chores are not solely the responsibility of women. At the end of the year, when each person takes on a part of the work, everyone feels the sharing in the family. This is an opportunity for each person to express affection and unity, making the Tet atmosphere comfortable, and the feast rich and full of joy, a product of contributions from the entire family. Therefore, for me, the Tet reunion day is the most complete Tet day.
In the last meal of the year, all family members gather. Regardless of the joys and sorrows of the old year, we have gone through, and the summaries are only for learning and waiting for the new year. For those children away from home, moments with family become more precious than ever. In the context of transition between the old and new years, amidst the cold weather of the North, the warm family meal dispels all the difficulties of the old year. The new year is the joy of children, but it is also the time when adults deeply feel the age of their parents. The time of the heavens and the earth may be infinite, but the age of humans is finite, making us appreciate the present moments more, especially the times spent with beloved family.


7. Elaboration on the Tet Reunion Feast - Part 6
During the traditional Tet holidays, for the Vietnamese people, the Tet reunion dinner on the 30th of Tet is a sacred moment that cannot fade in the minds of every family. This is not only an important meal for the last reunion of the year but also a precious occasion for everyone to gather, immerse themselves in an atmosphere full of family love, reminisce about memories, both joyful and sad, of the past year. At the same time, this is also the time to prepare mentally for a new year full of hope and luck.
Although the Tet reunion dinner is not a formal ritual in the Tet days, it is a long-standing traditional custom of the Vietnamese people. When Tet comes, everyone is busy decorating their homes, preparing square and cylindrical sticky rice cakes, pickled onions, pickled vegetables, and completing the last tasks of the year. This creates a joyful and bustling atmosphere everywhere.
However, after busy days, every family still takes the time to prepare a simple Tet reunion dinner on New Year's Eve. The first reason is to show gratitude to the ancestors who have protected the family throughout the year. Secondly, it is to welcome the Kitchen God to celebrate Tet with the family. Finally, the Tet reunion dinner is an opportunity for the whole family to gather, raise a toast, share memories, and look towards the future with fresh hopes.
Today, although modern life is becoming increasingly hectic, the tradition of offering the Tet reunion dinner is still maintained as an important ritual. Buying ceremonial items has also become more convenient. However, sometimes, in the rush, some people still choose to buy gold items without understanding their significance or choose foods that are too complex and unfamiliar to the traditional taste of the Vietnamese people. Most importantly, it is the sincere soul and focus on the spiritual value of the Tet reunion dinner.
The Tet offering is not only an opportunity to express gratitude to the ancestors but also a way to remember the roots, the moral philosophy of 'remembering the source' of the nation. The Tet reunion dinner, although not a mandatory ritual, has become a beautiful custom in the spiritual life of the Vietnamese people. The warm and joyful atmosphere of the Tet reunion dinner creates a vivid picture, making the early days of spring full of joy and happiness, making everyone hold unforgettable memories of these special meals in their hearts. Wherever they are, the Vietnamese people always remember the warm atmosphere of the Tet reunion dinner and look forward to the Tet days to return to gather with their beloved family, welcoming the new year in the warmth of family affection.


8. Insights into the Tet Reunion Meal - Part 8
The family dinner brimming with warmth, gathering on the eve of the 30th Tet is not just an important event but also an occasion for everyone to prepare and share the joy of the end of the year. On the 30th Tet noon, the atmosphere on the lively streets is bustling with people rushing to the market, buying the last necessary items for Tet. In particular, the Tet eve dinner is highly regarded for its significance, and each family member takes on a part of the preparations.
Those at home prepare the rice for the ritual, creating a sacred and solemn atmosphere for the offering. Even those living far away arrange their schedules to attend the Tet eve ritual, reuniting with the family. This is not only the most important meal of the year but also an opportunity for everyone to sit together, gather around, and share thoughts after a year full of challenges and life's intricacies.
The custom of preparing the Tet eve meal today is somewhat simpler and more streamlined than in the past. Although some families still maintain ancient traditions, many have shifted to a simpler approach. The traditional ritual, including candles, betel leaves, gold, incense, flowers, good wine, and a variety of dishes such as square sticky rice cakes, pickled onions, chicken, spring rolls, Vietnamese pork sausage, bamboo shoot soup, and much more, has been replaced by simpler dishes while still ensuring the spirit of tradition.
Despite the complexity, this remains a beautiful and unique cultural feature of the Vietnamese people, expressing special reverence for the Tet holiday. Observing and experiencing today, many families have reduced the intricacies in preparing the ritual feast to suit the modern lifestyle while still preserving the essence of the national culture.
The Tet ritual meal cannot be without traditional dishes like chicken. Preparing such dishes often requires skill and finesse. For instance, preparing a boiled rooster and arranging it on the offering table with other dishes like nem (fermented pork rolls), gio lua (Vietnamese pork sausage), stir-fried jicama with pork belly, and more all contribute to creating a stylish and remarkable Tet ritual meal.
In general, although the arrangement of the table and dishes may vary by region, the spirit of the Tet Eve meal still retains the traditional values and serves as an occasion for people to come together, express gratitude, and show respect for their ancestors. This also demonstrates the flexibility and adaptation of the Vietnamese people to the new era while still maintaining the balance between tradition and modernity.


