Top 9 Famous Landmarks of Phu Tho

Thanh Thuy Hot Springs is located in La Phu Commune, Thanh Thuy District, Phu Tho Province, about 80km from Viet Tri. This geothermal water source is drilled from depths between 35 and 100 meters, with temperatures ranging from 40°C to 57°C. The water is heated through geothermal activity, starting as rainwater that seeps through cracks in the earth’s surface. As it descends, it absorbs natural heat and minerals from the rocks and minerals underground, becoming enriched with various elements before being pumped up for use. The mineral-rich hot water is then directed to the Thanh Thuy Hot Springs pools for bathing.

Unlike mineral water heated through simple absorption, this hot spring water is heated through volcanic geothermal activity, contributing to the presence of elements like radon and bromine. The mineral composition of this water is quite distinct, stemming from deep magma chambers beneath the earth’s surface, such as those found in volcanic regions.

Geological studies suggest that the Thanh Thuy hot spring reservoir is formed by fractures in the earth's crust, extending over 1 km² with a reserve of nearly 20 million cubic meters of hot water, flowing along the Da River.

Ao Goi - Suoi Tien Scenic Area originates from Mount Na, flowing through rocky crevices to form a shimmering silver ribbon across the mountainside. Set against the backdrop of lush green forests and the ever-changing sky, it creates a scene that is both magical and captivating. The area is located on Mount Na in Quân Khê Commune, Hạ Hòa District, approximately 80 km northwest of Viet Tri and 15 km from Ao Chau. With convenient access by road, river, and rail, it is an integral part of Phu Tho’s tourism development.

The Ao Goi - Suoi Tien ecological zone is surrounded by hundreds of mountains, ranging from 500 to 600 meters above sea level. At its highest point, Mount Na rises to 1,200 meters, standing tall and majestic like a sentinel over the vast midland region. The forest is dense with tropical trees, some of which are rare species like dinh, lim, and gụ, and is home to wildlife such as monkeys, deer, wild boars, and civet cats.

Although Ao Goi - Suoi Tien is part of Phu Tho's growing eco-tourism sector, it remains untouched and pristine. The area has great potential for eco-tourism, with opportunities for activities like mountain climbing, camping, relaxation, and scientific research.

Long Coc Tea Hills is located in Tan Son District, Phu Tho Province, about 125 km from Hanoi and 70 km from Viet Tri City. The 'tea islands' here have earned Long Coc the nickname 'Ha Long Bay of the midland region.' It is considered one of the most beautiful tea hills in Vietnam, with great potential for tourism development, attracting numerous visitors and photographers alike.

Sunrise is the best time to capture the beauty of the tea hills, as the mist gently rises and clings to the leaves, creating a dreamlike scene. Each tea hill spans approximately one hectare, stretching out endlessly to the horizon. Standing atop a high hill, visitors can take in the lush green tea fields that seem to go on forever. The tea plants here have been part of the local people's lives for generations and are a key crop that provides high economic value. Long Coc tea is produced according to VietGAP standards, offering both traditional and high-quality varieties such as Dinh Bat Tien and Shan Bat Tien tea.

When the weather shifts from autumn to winter, the mist blankets the Long Coc Tea Hills, adding to the mystical atmosphere. Visitors to Phu Tho can choose a tour that explores Long Coc Tea Hills and Xuan Son National Park, with the option to stay in a homestay for an immersive cultural experience with the local Muong ethnic community.

Ngoc Xanh Island is a must-visit destination for those seeking fun and relaxation in Phu Tho. Located in Thanh Thuy Town, Thanh Thuy District, Ngoc Xanh Island Resort spans nearly 65 hectares on a riverbank that has been formed over decades in the clear, serene waters of the Da River. This eco-tourism resort offers a peaceful yet exciting retreat for travelers.

Ngoc Xanh Island impresses visitors with its wide range of attractions, including a community recreation area, luxury resort accommodations, a therapeutic spa, swimming pools, mini golf course, tennis courts, restaurants, and traditional performance stages.

According to travel tips for Ngoc Xanh Island, the summer months (from late May to October) are perfect for enjoying water park activities and exciting outdoor games. For a more relaxing experience with natural hot spring baths, it’s recommended to visit during the cooler months, from October to March, when the weather is perfect for soaking in the mineral-rich waters.

Nghia Linh Mountain is a fascinating tourist destination in Phu Tho. Visitors are drawn to its rugged beauty and pristine landscapes, with the mountain surrounded by dense forests and dotted with ancient temples and pagodas, making it a place of both natural and spiritual significance.

At Nghia Linh Mountain, in addition to enjoying the scenic views of the trees, grasses, and skies, visitors can explore the temples and shrines, perfect for those seeking spiritual solace or a peaceful retreat. Although the climb can be tiring, the refreshing mountain air makes the journey worthwhile. If you find yourself in Phu Tho, be sure to visit Nghia Linh Mountain with your friends or family for a memorable and enriching experience.

In the 15th century, during the Later Le Dynasty, King Le Thanh Tong deified Au Co and commissioned the construction of the Au Co Temple on the site of an ancient shrine. The temple is a stunning example of traditional architectural art, with sacred statues such as Mother Au Co, Duc Ong, exquisite carvings, and priceless relics. The temple complex spans nearly 200 meters in length and 150 meters in width, surrounded by high walls.

According to local legend, the main festival of the Au Co Temple is held on the 7th of January each year. This marks the first festival of the year, kicking off the series of celebrations in the Land of the Hung Kings. In addition to the primary festival, there are several other important dates, including the 10th and 11th of February, the 12th of March, the 13th of August, and the “Tien Thang” festival on the 25th of December, which commemorates the ascension of Au Co and her celestial companions. This year's festival took place on the 6th and 7th of January.

A visit to the Au Co Temple offers the opportunity to admire its ancient architecture as well as to participate in the vibrant festivals. For these reasons, the Au Co Temple is a must-see destination when visiting Phu Tho.

Hung Temple is located atop Hung Mountain, in Phong Chau, the ancient capital of the Van Lang state. This region is considered the sacred land of the ancestors, the birthplace and foundation of all Vietnamese ethnic groups. The complex includes four temples, one pagoda, a tomb, and various other architectural structures, all harmoniously integrated into the breathtaking natural landscape, where the spiritual essence of the land converges.

The Thien Quang Pagoda was built in a traditional architectural style, with the structure comprising a five-bay front hall, two-bay incense offering hall, and a three-bay main hall. Behind, a corridor and abbot’s house complete the layout. The pagoda is supported by wooden columns and features ornate roof decorations. The roof is tiled with curved ridge tiles, and the front hall’s roof features two dragons facing the moon. The pagoda follows Mahayana Buddhist traditions.

The Lower Temple was reconstructed on its original site in the 17th-18th century, designed in a “two-part” style with a front worship hall and a rear sanctuary, each consisting of three bays. The architecture is simple, with beams supported by trusses, resulting in a rear roof extending further than the front. A distinctive arched door with two columns, each adorned with a lion statue, leads into the temple. Above the gate, the inscription reads: 'Chung Son Tieu That' (a small house in the mountains).

The Au Co Ancestor Temple was built on the summit of Oc Mountain (also known as Vanh Mountain) in 2001 and completed in December 2004. The temple features several architectural components: the main temple, two side wings, a stone stele house, a bell tower, a three-gate entrance, a guest house, and expansive courtyards and gardens. Inside, a bronze statue of Lac Long Quan stands on a stone pedestal, with intricately carved incense burners.

The Hung Kings' Tomb is believed to be the burial site of the sixth Hung King. It is located east of the Upper Temple, positioned with its head facing the mountain and feet facing the river, facing southeast. The tomb is inscribed with a stone stele, with the words 'Hung Kings Tomb' written on three sides of the structure.

The Hung Temple Festival is one of the most significant national celebrations in Vietnam. Notably, the worship of the Hung Kings was recently recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. Given the site's historical, cultural, and scientific significance, the Prime Minister of Vietnam has declared the Hung Temple Historical Site a National Special Heritage Monument.

Ao Chau Pond is a renowned destination in Ha Hoa District, known for its convenient transportation links, making it a perfect spot for tourists. Located along the Hanoi – Lao Cai railway line, it is also set to be part of the future Trans-Asian railway network. Additionally, it is connected to major rivers like the Red River and Da River. Situated not far from Viet Tri, Ao Chau Pond in Phu Tho is approximately 140km from Hanoi, making it an accessible travel destination for visitors from outside the region.

Spanning about 300 hectares, Ao Chau Pond consists of nearly 99 ponds, each with its own unique charm awaiting exploration. The area is also home to around 100 islands of varying sizes scattered across the water. According to local legend, this was once a resting place for the Hung Kings during their search for a suitable location to establish their capital, drawn to the area's river-like land shape and harmonious natural surroundings.

Ao Chau Pond forms a stunning natural landscape, blending lush hills, vibrant foliage, the songs of birds, and serene waters. The emerald waters of the ponds are mesmerizing, and each season reveals a new, captivating beauty.

Xuan Son National Park is located in Tan Son District, Phu Tho Province, and is one of the 15 largest national parks in Vietnam. It is often referred to as the 'green lung' of the northwest region of Phu Tho. A day in Xuan Son brings the unique weather patterns of all four seasons: the fresh spring air in the morning, the warmth of summer at noon, the coolness of autumn in the afternoon, and the chilly winter nights. This climate diversity is an advantage for the park in promoting eco-tourism and wellness tourism.

In addition to its rich flora and fauna, Xuan Son is home to fascinating natural landscapes formed through the forces of nature. The park features three mountain peaks over 1,000 meters high (Voi Mountain, Ten Mountain, and Can Mountain), perfect for adventure-seeking visitors. The park also boasts a diverse system of caves, with stalactites and stalagmites that have formed over centuries, creating unique and dynamic shapes.

With its impressive natural beauty, geological formations, diverse ecosystems, and many rare and endemic species, combined with the rich cultural heritage of the local Dao and Muong ethnic groups, Xuan Son National Park is a truly stunning destination. It continues to be a protected area and a major attraction for both domestic and international tourists.