Modern protocols like SOCKS and Proxy help make your connections through firewalls safer and more private. While SOCKS and Proxy have many similarities, SOCKS is divided into more types of protocols such as SOCKs4, SOCKs5.
What is SOCKS?
Understanding SOCKS: Secure Internet Protocol
In reality, a SOCKS server forwards TCP connections to any arbitrary IP address and provides a means to forward UDP packets. SOCKS operates at layer 5 in the OSI model: the session layer, an intermediate layer between the presentation layer and the transport layer.
Differences Between SOCKs4 and SOCKs5
Both SOCKS4 and SOCKS5 belong to the SOCKS protocol. So how do you differentiate between SOCKS4 and SOCKS5?
SOCKS4 supports only TCP applications, whereas SOCKS5 supports both TCP and UDP applications. However, SOCKS5 also supports various authentication mechanisms and domain name resolution (DNS), unlike SOCKS4. The output of a SOCKS proxy is typically SOCKS4 proxy. As a result, UDP applications are not normally supported.
This means that SOCKS5 can support any application or program that SOCKS4 supports, but not in the same way that SOCKS4 does.
For Applications
Step 1: Download FTP file through browser proxy
To download files from the FTP server, you need to enter the IP address and FTP port 808 of the server into the FTP editing frame.
Step 2: Upload FTP file through browser proxy
To upload files to the FTP server, leave the FTP editing frame blank because the IE browser will use the SOCKS4 protocol.
Open the Local Area Connection Properties dialog, then click on Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then click on Properties.
Step 3: In the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box, select Use the following DNS server address and enter the DNS address in the Preferred DNS server box.
After configuration, you can use the browser to upload files to the FTP server.
Additionally, Taimenphi also introduces readers to the article about the differences between RJ45 and RJ48 network ports. This is useful knowledge for those interested in exploring the internet network. If interested, you can refer to the differences between RJ45 and RJ48 network ports.