There are numerous varieties of crystals, each boasting distinct colors, shapes, and density. While some gemstones are considered crystals, not all crystals are gemstones. Experts identify crystals based on their inherent purity and geometric molecular structure. With a grasp of the fundamental identifying factors, one can easily identify many crystals at home with minimal equipment. Prior to identification attempts, it is advisable to cleanse the crystal by gently wiping it with a damp cloth to ensure accuracy in tests. Examine the crystal's color and shape, and cross-reference with images in a crystal identification resource.
Procedures
Identifying Crystals Based on Color
Observe the color and compare it with those in a crystal identification resource. This method, requiring no specialized equipment, is among the simplest ways to identify crystals from home. Determine the primary color of the crystal, using common hues like red or blue rather than uncommon ones like salmon or lilac. Utilize a color-categorized crystal identification book to match the stone with the appropriate crystal variety.
- If lacking a crystal identification book, explore online crystal identification directories.
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The Crystal Bible by J. Hall and The Crystal Guide: Identification, Purpose and Values by Patti Polk are widely recognized identification resources.
Compare a green stone to a sapphire or emerald. These are two of the most sought-after green crystals. Examine your crystal's color against images in a crystal identification resource. If it doesn't resemble sapphire or emerald, consider green fluorite.
Differentiate between a purple crystal being amethyst or charoite. Amethyst stands as the prevalent purple crystal. Refer to images of amethyst for comparison. If dissimilar, consult charoite references.
Ascertain whether your yellow or gold crystal is a golden topaz or citrine. These esteemed golden crystals represent prosperity and authority. Compare your crystal's color to depictions of golden topaz and citrine, or visit a crystal store for comparison. If it doesn't resemble golden topaz or citrine, explore yellow tiger’s eye or yellow jasper.
Determine if your red crystal is garnet or ruby. These crimson crystals exude passion and vitality, imparting a warming and harmonizing influence. Refer to crystal directories for garnet and ruby imagery. If it doesn't resemble garnet or ruby, consider tiger’s eye.
Identify whether your pink crystal is rose quartz or rhodochrosite. These pink crystals invigorate the heart and foster positivity. Utilize a crystal book to find a matching depiction of your pink crystal. If it doesn't resemble rose quartz or rhodochrosite, explore lepidolite, pink tourmaline, or pink sapphire.
Discerning Crystal Shapes
Spot emerald and aquamarine by their hexagonal structure. Examining a crystal's shape is a simple way to narrow down its type. A hexagonal shape suggests it could be emerald or aquamarine. For non-green or blue crystals, compare with other hexagonal forms.
- View the crystal from various angles to determine its shape.
Identify pyrite, diamonds, and fluorite through their cubic forms. These crystals exhibit a square pattern. Look for a square base and elongated cube shape. Compare the crystal's color with pyrite and diamonds. If it doesn't match, consult a crystal directory for other cube-shaped varieties.
- The balanced structure of these cubic crystals is believed to foster a tranquil atmosphere.
- Pyrite typically displays a brass hue, while diamonds are usually white or transparent.
Recognize peridot by its orthorhombic structure. Orthorhombic crystals adopt a elongated spear shape and lack symmetry. Examine the crystal from different angles to confirm asymmetry. Refer to peridot images in a crystal directory for comparison.
- If the crystal doesn't resemble peridot, compare with other orthorhombic crystals.
Identify apophyllite and zircon by their tetragonal forms. A tetragon appears symmetrical, resembling two four-sided pyramids joined at the base. Compare the crystal with images of apophyllite and zircon. For non-matching results, explore other tetragonal crystals.
- Apophyllite and zircon are available in various colors.
Spot labradorite and turquoise by their triclinic structure. This shape resembles an asymmetrical elongated oval. If your crystal lacks symmetry, it may not be triclinic. Compare your triclinic crystal with images of labradorite or turquoise. If neither matches, explore images of other triclinic rocks.
- Turquoise crystals are blue, while labradorite comes in various hues.
Pointers
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