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Russia, the largest country in the world, is renowned for its ancient history and culture. This 6-day, 5-night tour will take you on a remarkable journey through Moscow and Saint Petersburg!
Moscow
Red Square
The 6-day, 5-night tour of Russia will bring you to the iconic Red Square, one of the most famous landmarks in Russia. It’s not just a symbol but also the epicenter of key events in Russian history. The square is adjacent to the Kremlin, St. Basil’s Cathedral, the State Historical Museum, and Lenin’s Mausoleum. The term “Red” in “Red Square” doesn’t refer to its color but means ‘beautiful.’ Red Square was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1990.
Aleksandr Garden
Aleksandr Garden is one of the most famous public parks in Moscow, stretching along the western wall of the Kremlin. Named after Tsar Alexander I, the park was designed by architect Osip Bove in 1812. Strolling through the garden, visitors can admire the beauty of its architecture and sculptures, while also feeling a strong connection to Russia's rich history.
The Kremlin
The Kremlin is a UNESCO World Heritage-listed architectural complex, dating back to the 15th century. Once home to Russian emperors, it now serves as the official residence of the President. The complex houses several historic palaces and churches, including the Kazan Cathedral, the Coronation Palace, and Christ the Savior Cathedral. The Kremlin’s surrounding walls and watchtowers create a powerful symbol of authority. It is not only the political heart of Russia but also a must-visit site on the 6-day, 5-night Russia tour.
Arbat Street
Arbat Street, stretching about 1 km, is a vibrant area filled with restaurants, cafés, and souvenir shops. It also serves as a stage for street artists, portrait painters, and performers. Notable landmarks along the street include the St. Saviour Church, Pushkin Theater, and the Pushkin Museum.
Sparrow Hill
Sparrow Hill, formerly known as ‘Lenin Hill’ during the Soviet era, is one of the highest points in Moscow, standing at 220 meters above sea level. Located along the Moskva River, it offers a stunning panoramic view of the city.
Moscow State University
Moscow State University Lomonosov (MGU) is one of Russia's oldest universities. Named after the scientist Mikhail Lomonosov, MGU is renowned for its educational and research achievements. The main building of MGU, located on Sparrow Hill, features Stalinist architecture. MGU is not just an educational hub but also a popular tourist attraction.
The Triumphal Arch
The Triumphal Arch is a symbol of Russia's great victory over Napoleon. Modeled after the Roman Arch of Triumph, it is decorated with bas-reliefs and various symbols celebrating the triumph of the Russian army.
Saint Petersburg
Hermitage Museum
The Hermitage Museum houses a vast collection of art and cultural artifacts from around the world. Founded in 1764 by Empress Catherine the Great, it opened its doors to the public in 1852. Today, the museum boasts over 3 million pieces, including classical art collections, artifacts from various cultures, and art and culture from Eastern Europe.
Palace Square
Palace Square serves as the historical, cultural, and social heart of Saint Petersburg. It is surrounded by the magnificent Winter Palace, once home to the Russian emperors, and the Alexander Column, a towering 47.5-meter monolith erected to commemorate Russia's victory over Napoleon.
Catherine Palace
Catherine Palace is a masterpiece of Russian Baroque architecture. Built in the early 18th century for Empress Catherine I, wife of Peter the Great, it has undergone numerous expansions and reconstructions under subsequent emperors. As a result, the palace has become one of the most iconic symbols of royal opulence and power. It remains a captivating attraction in the 6-day, 5-night Russia tour.
The Church of the Savior on Blood
The Church of the Savior on Blood is one of the most striking architectural symbols in Saint Petersburg. It was constructed on the site where Emperor Alexander II was assassinated in 1881. This church is a unique masterpiece, characterized by its distinctive onion domes and dazzling mosaics.
The Peter and Paul Fortress was founded by Tsar Peter the Great in 1703. Inside the fortress stands the Peter and Paul Cathedral, renowned for its towering bell tower, the tallest in Saint Petersburg, rising to 122.5 meters. The golden spire, topped with an angel and cross, gleams brightly. Visitors can explore exhibitions that showcase the rich history of the city.
St. Isaac's Cathedral
St. Isaac's Cathedral stands as one of the city's most iconic architectural structures. Commissioned by Emperor Alexander I, it was designed by French architect Auguste de Montferrand. This cathedral is a Neoclassical masterpiece, blending Baroque and Byzantine elements, all showcased through its grand scale and exquisite decorative details.
The Summer Palace
The Summer Palace was designed by architect Domenico Trezzini and built between 1710 and 1714. Although relatively small and modest in appearance, this palace holds significant historical importance and reflects the aesthetic tastes of the founder of Saint Petersburg.
Initially, the Summer Palace served as a retreat for the emperor and his family. Designed in a European style, it consists of two floors, with a large hall and smaller rooms. Inside, the palace is simply decorated, with interiors dating back to the time of Peter the Great.
According to Mytour.vn
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Reference: Mytour.vn Travel Guide
Mytour.vnFebruary 29, 2024
