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Mongolia is famous for its sparse population, the world's coldest capital city Ulaanbaatar, and its deep-rooted traditions of horseback riding and archery. Come explore this fascinating country through the 8D7N Mongolia tour!
Sukhbaatar Square
The 8D7N Mongolia tour takes visitors to Ulaanbaatar, the capital city. Located at the heart of the capital, Sukhbaatar Square is a significant national symbol. Named after the national hero Damdin Sukhbaatar, who played a crucial role in Mongolia's independence from Chinese control in the early 20th century. The square's centerpiece is the Sukhbaatar statue, and the surrounding important buildings include the Presidential Palace, the Parliament, and the National Opera and Ballet Theatre.
Erdene Zuu Monastery
Erdene Zuu Monastery, one of the oldest monasteries in Mongolia, is located near the city of Karakorum. Built in 1586 during the reign of King Abtai Sain Khan, this monastery symbolizes the integration of Buddhism and Mongolian tradition. Surrounded by a wall with 108 stupas, the number represents the beads in a mala (Buddhist prayer beads), with each stupa containing a statue of a Bodhisattva.
Karakorum Museum
The Karakorum Museum houses valuable artifacts related to the history and culture of the Mongol Empire under the reign of Genghis Khan and his descendants. Visitors on the 8D7N Mongolia tour can explore exhibitions from the Mongol Empire era, including weapons, armor, pottery, and Buddhist artwork. Notable highlights include replicas of ancient manuscripts and objects related to Genghis Khan. The museum also focuses on displaying the daily life of Mongols throughout various historical periods.
Elsen Tasarkhai
Elsen Tasarkhai is a part of the Gobi Desert in Mongolia, stretching about 80 km where the desert meets the steppe. This region is particularly famous for its crescent-shaped sand dunes, which visitors can climb and slide down. It is also home to Bactrian camels, which have been used in Mongolia for centuries as pack animals. Known for their resilience to harsh conditions, tourists can ride camels to explore the desert landscape.
Khustai National Park
Khustai National Park, established in 1993, was primarily created to preserve the Takhi horse. This wild horse species is native to Mongolia and was once believed to be extinct in the wild. The park offers a diverse landscape of grasslands, forests, and hills, providing an ideal habitat for wildlife. Khustai gives visitors the chance to observe the Takhi horses in their natural environment and engage in activities like hiking and camping.
Statue of Genghis Khan
The Statue of Genghis Khan is one of the standout attractions on the 8D7N Mongolia tour. Standing at an impressive height of 40 meters, it is entirely constructed from stainless steel. The statue was built to commemorate the 800th anniversary of Genghis Khan's ascension to the title of Khan, and to honor him as the greatest leader of the Mongol Empire. It depicts him riding a horse, facing east towards the sunrise, symbolizing a new beginning. Visitors can take an elevator to the top of the statue, and beside it is a visitor center showcasing artifacts and artwork.
Terelj National Park
Terelj National Park is one of Mongolia's most famous nature reserves. Located in the Khentii Mountain Range, it features limestone mountains, vast steppe, and expansive pine forests. Terelj is renowned for its unusual rock formations, including a massive turtle-shaped rock. Another popular spot is the Aryabal Monastery, a Buddhist temple perched atop a mountain. Additionally, the park is home to various wildlife, including the golden eagle, a symbol of strength and freedom.
Chinggis Khaan Museum
The Chinggis Khaan Museum is dedicated to the life and legacy of Genghis Khan. It displays over 10,000 items, more than 85% of which are original artifacts. The museum has nine floors, each focusing on a different historical period. The architecture includes a main entrance symbolizing the Paiza (a symbol of power in Mongolian culture) and a rooftop resembling a traditional yurt. Visitors on the 8D7N Mongolia tour can explore exhibitions featuring clothing, saddles, stag-shaped stones, and statues of various Khans.
Tu viện Gandan
Tu viện Gandan là tu viện Phật giáo lớn nhất tại Mông Cổ. Tu viện này còn là nơi giáo dục, với các lớp học, nhà in, xưởng vẽ, và xưởng đồ gốm. Điểm nổi bật ở đây là bức tượng Phật Quán Thế Âm mạ vàng nặng 20 tấn, biểu tượng cho sự hồi sinh của Phật giáo. Trải qua hơn 200 năm lịch sử và nhiều biến cố, Gandan hiện đang có hơn 8.000 nhà sư tu tập. Tu viện này cũng là nơi Đức Đạt Lai Lạt Ma thứ 13 từng cư ngụ và giảng dạy.
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Mytour.vnApril 9, 2024
