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Gorky Park is the most famous park in Moscow, adored by both locals and tourists. People visit it throughout the year for walking, sports, and cultural events.
Gorky Park is at the heart of a network of four green spaces: Muzeon Park, Neskuchny Garden, and the Sparrow Hills nature reserve. The park stretches along the southern bank of the Moskva River, southwest of the city center. Visitors can relax here, immerse in nature, and explore contemporary art.
History of Gorky Park
In the 17th century, the eastern bank of the Moskva River lay beyond the city's boundaries. By the mid-19th century, it became a venue for events like cockfights, boxing, and horse races. By the 20th century, the area had turned into a dumping ground, home to the unemployed and homeless. This situation persisted during the Soviet era. The barren land sharply contrasted with Neskuchny Sad, the aristocratic estate.
After the October Revolution, Lenin toured Moscow in search of a suitable location for the Agricultural and Industrial Arts Exhibition. This event marked the beginning of the country's agricultural and industrial growth. Lenin chose the wasteland along the riverbank, which later became the site of the present-day Gorky Park.
Over 100,000 people gathered for the grand opening of the park on August 12, 1928. The newly opened park was fully equipped, featuring two theaters, a cinema, a kindergarten, reading rooms, restaurants, and cafes. It also had music stages, sports arenas, rowing boats, and even a giant slide.
In 1929, the park underwent major restructuring. Over the following decade, many more cultural venues were established within the park. Under the leadership of Glan until 1937, it was considered the 'golden era' for Gorky Park. It became not only a place of entertainment but also a public space that reflected Soviet culture and everyday life.
Attractions in Gorky Park
The vast grounds of Gorky Park make it an ideal place for visitors to take a leisurely stroll. You can also rent a boat to paddle around the Pionersky and Bolshoi Golitsynsky ponds. For sunbathing, head to the Olivkovy Beach on the Pushkinskaya embankment. Additionally, you can play table tennis, basketball, handball, soccer, badminton, or volleyball. You can even rent bicycles, electric scooters, or skateboards.
From the main entrance, walk down the central path to encounter the statue of Maxim Gorky. Nearby, you'll see the dancing waters of the light and music fountain. The southern part of the park features the Golitsynsky Gardens, which include well-kept orchards, a Chinese bridge, and two tranquil ponds. Near the Bolshoi Golitsynsky pond, there's also a rose garden.
According to Mytour.vn
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Source: Mytour.vn Travel Guide
Mytour.vnMarch 5, 2024
