Exceptional artworks often command astronomical prices, sometimes defying belief. This compilation highlights the most costly paintings ever auctioned, with values adjusted for inflation to 2007 USD, listed in millions.
10. Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer II 89.1m Wikipedia

Artist: Gustav Klimt
Painted in 1912 by Gustav Klimt, Adele Bloch-Bauer II depicts the wife of Ferdinand Bloch-Bauer, a prosperous industrialist and patron of the arts who supported Klimt. Adele Bloch-Bauer holds the unique distinction of being the only model Klimt painted twice, also featuring in the renowned Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I.
9. Self-Portrait Without Beard90.1mWikipedia
Artist: Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh's self-portraits, alongside his iconic sunflower series, rank among his most celebrated works. Between 1886 and 1889, he created more than 12 self-portraits.
8. Dora Maar with Cat97.0mWikipedia
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Pablo Picasso's 1941 masterpiece, Dora Maar au Chat (Dora Maar with Cat), portrays his Croatian lover, Dora Maar, seated gracefully with a small cat resting on her shoulders. Renowned globally, this artwork stands as one of the most valuable paintings in existence.
7. Irises97.5mWikipedia
Artist: Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh, the Dutch master, created Irises during his stay at the Saint Paul-de-Mausole asylum in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France, in the final year of his life before his passing in 1890. This piece stands as one of his earliest works from that period.
6. Boy with a Pipe113.4mWikipedia
Artist: Pablo Picasso
Previously held by the John Hay Whitney estate, this artwork fetched $US104.1 million at a Sotheby’s auction in New York City on May 5, 2004, surpassing its pre-sale estimate of $70 million. Numerous art critics argue that the exorbitant price reflects Picasso’s fame rather than the painting’s artistic or historical significance.
5. Dance at Le moulin de la Galette, Montmartre122.8mWikipedia
Artist: Pierre-Auguste Renoir
At the time of its sale, this artwork ranked among the two most expensive pieces ever sold, alongside van Gogh’s Portrait of Dr. Gachet, both acquired by Saito. In 1991, Saito sparked global controversy by expressing his desire to have both paintings cremated with him upon his death. However, when Saito and his companies faced severe financial troubles, bankers holding the painting as collateral facilitated a private sale through Sotheby’s to an anonymous buyer. While unconfirmed, the painting is widely believed to be in the possession of a Swiss collector.
4. Portrait of Dr. Gachet129.7mWikipedia
Artist: Vincent van Gogh
Two genuine versions of this portrait exist, both painted in June 1890 during Van Gogh’s final months. Each depicts Doctor Gachet seated at a table, resting his head on his right arm, though the two versions are distinctly different.
3. Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I137.6mWikipedia
Artist: Gustav Klimt
Gustav Klimt’s Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I, finished in 1907, was reportedly sold for US$135 million to Ronald Lauder in June 2006 for his Neue Galerie in New York City. At the time, this sale marked it as the most expensive painting ever sold.
2. Woman III140.2mWikipedia
Artist: Willem de Kooning
Woman III, an abstract expressionist masterpiece by Willem de Kooning, is part of a series of six paintings focusing on the female form. Measuring 68 by 48.5 inches, it was completed in 1953. In November 2006, David Geffen sold the artwork to billionaire Steven A. Cohen for $137.5 million, securing its place as the second most expensive painting ever sold at the time.
1. No. 5, 1948$142.7mWikipedia
Artist: Jackson Pollock
No. 5, 1948, an abstract masterpiece by Jackson Pollock, a pivotal figure in the abstract expressionist movement, was created on an 8 x 4 feet fiberboard. The artwork features dense layers of brown and yellow paint, meticulously dripped to form a intricate, nest-like texture.
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