Do you find yourself avoiding regular social interactions? Does it appear that everyone else can make friends effortlessly, while your conversations feel brief, awkward, and uncomfortable? If you think you struggle socially, you’re not alone. Almost everyone experiences social discomfort at some point. The good news is there are practical steps you can take to improve your social skills! Below, we outline common signs of social struggles and how you can work on overcoming your social challenges and forming deeper connections.
Key Insights
- If you find it hard to establish and maintain relationships, or if you frequently say the wrong thing during conversations, you might be socially challenged.
- People who struggle socially often feel like they’re being judged in conversations, overanalyze their words and actions, and obsess over small mistakes they think they've made.
- To become more socially skilled, engage in conversations regularly. Focus on active listening, understanding body language, and learning to read the atmosphere.
- Accept rejection gracefully. Even the most socially adept people face rejection at times!
Actionable Steps
What does it mean to struggle socially?

- People with social struggles may tend to overanalyze their actions and focus on perceived mistakes in social situations.
- They might also have an understanding of social dynamics but fail to engage properly, either by misreading the situation or focusing too much on themselves instead of others.
- Many socially challenged people also deal with anxiety. While social anxiety isn’t the same as social ineptitude, the two can often overlap. Social ineptitude is about having a general difficulty with social interactions, while social anxiety is more about fear or insecurity in those situations.
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How can I tell if I'm socially awkward?

- Not all signs of social awkwardness will apply to everyone who experiences it, and everyone will have moments of social discomfort throughout their life.
- If you're socially awkward, you'll likely experience several signs of discomfort frequently.

- Perhaps you’re often talked over, or it feels like no one is listening to you. You might even trail off in the middle of a sentence, and it seems like no one notices.
- Do your interactions with others feel stagnant, or do new people quickly move on after only a few minutes of chatting? Are your conversations with new people limited to one-word answers?

- Have you ever finished a conversation only to have your friend ask, “Did you get their number? They were flirting with you!” and felt completely unaware?
- Difficulty reading social cues may lead you to overanalyze people’s body language or facial expressions. Social anxiety may make you think someone’s gestures or posture are signs of boredom or impatience when they aren’t!

- If your social awkwardness is tied to anxiety, it could cause you to feel too nervous to focus on the conversation properly.

- If social anxiety is an issue, you might feel intimidated by occupying space in a social setting, so you end up standing off to the side. You could even find yourself at the edge of group photos or left out of group activities.

- The more you concentrate on your body, the more awkward and stiff it seems to get.

- People with social anxiety might also create barriers to interaction—like pretending to text or heading to the restroom just to escape for a moment.

- Even long after the event is over, socially awkward individuals may replay it in their minds, picking apart every detail and wondering where they went wrong.

- Social ineptitude can create a cycle: the more awkward you feel, the harder interactions become, leading to more anxiety about future encounters, which in turn makes you want to avoid socializing altogether.
- If you find yourself avoiding phone calls or preferring texting, or dodging food delivery people, you may be dealing with social anxiety.
How can I overcome social ineptitude?

- No one is socially perfect all the time. It’s common to feel anxious about public speaking or in large groups. It can be particularly hard to engage in social settings with many people, especially if you're not comfortable in those environments.
- Remember that people with fulfilling social lives actively work on them and make time for them. Like anything, the more effort and attention you put into improving your skills, the better you’ll become over time. Stay patient and consistent.

- Start by reaching out to people you already know and feel comfortable with. Arrange to meet up or do something fun together. Engaging in small social situations with 1-2 familiar people can help you practice without worrying about judgment or embarrassment.
- This allows you to refine your communication skills and get feedback in a low-pressure environment. As you gain confidence, you can gradually increase the social situations, eventually making larger groups feel more natural.
- Does your friend seem to handle social situations with ease? Take note of their behavior in group settings and see what you can learn from them.
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- Before making a joke or comment, ask yourself: is this the right moment? Will the group understand the reference you’re making?
- Practicing social reconnaissance helps you avoid interrupting others while making your contributions more timely and relevant.

- Occasionally make sounds like “Hmm” or “OK” to show you’re attentively listening.
- Maintain steady eye contact to demonstrate your involvement in the conversation.

- If someone maintains steady eye contact, it's likely they are interested in what you're saying. If their eyes dart around, they might be distracted, bored, or looking for an exit.
- Distinguish between a genuine smile and a fake one: a true smile engages the whole face, while a fake smile only affects the mouth.
- If someone is standing close to you, they’re probably engaged in what you're saying. If they step back, it could mean they want to disengage.

- Open body language includes tilting your head slightly, offering a genuine smile (when appropriate), and making eye contact (but don’t overdo it). These behaviors indicate you’re interested and engaged.
- Try mirroring the body language of the person you're talking to. This subconscious gesture signals interest and enhances connection.
- Avoid crossing your arms, fiddling with your neck, or gripping your hands tightly, as these actions can make you appear closed off and uneasy.
- Don’t stress too much about your posture, though; overthinking it can lead to the very stiffness you’re trying to avoid!

- Relatedly, try to approach conversations with an open mind. Assuming people will dislike you before you even talk to them can lead to confirmation bias: you might believe they’re uninterested or judgmental, even when they’re actually being kind and engaged.

- Don’t bottle up your feelings when someone rejects you. Socializing is important, and it's natural to value your relationships. Just remember not to let the disappointment overwhelm you.