How to Determine the Balance Point of a Badminton Racket

Optional: Remove the strings and grip tape from the racket. Visit a professional shop to have the strings taken off properly. The true balance point of a racket can only be determined when it’s free from strings and grip tape, both of which affect the weight distribution at either end of the racket. Many pro shops display the unstrung, ungripped balance point on their racket labels.

• Most beginners typically purchase rackets that come prestrung and pre-gripped, so don’t worry about removing these unless you’re planning significant changes to the racket itself.
• Heavier strings and weighted grip tape are sometimes used to intentionally adjust the balance. If you’re looking to modify the balance of your racket, ask a professional at the shop to make the necessary adjustments for you.

Balance the racket’s shaft on your index finger.

Hold the racket’s head or grip with one hand, and position your index finger beneath the shaft, near the center. Make sure the racket’s strings are parallel to the ground. It’s a good idea to do this over a table or soft surface to avoid damage if you drop the racket.

• Alternatively, you can use a smooth, thin object like a pen or pencil to help you balance the racket more accurately.

Adjust your finger’s position along the shaft to find the balance point. Move the shaft along your finger until the racket is able to balance on its own without assistance. Once it’s balanced, mark the spot with painter’s tape—this is your racket’s balance point. Based on this position, your racket will fall into one of these categories:

• Your racket is “head-heavy” if the balance point is closer to the head than the grip. The midpoint of these rackets is usually more than 300 mm (12 in) from the grip.
• Your racket is “head-light” if the balance point is closer to the grip than the head. The midpoint of these rackets is generally less than 280 mm (11 in) from the grip.
• Your racket is “even-balanced” if the balance point is equidistant from both the head and the grip (use a tape measure to verify). The balance point for these rackets is typically around 280–300 mm (11–12 in) from the grip.

Choose an even-balanced racket if you're just starting out. These rackets, also known as 'primary rackets,' offer a solid balance between power (how hard you hit the shuttlecock) and control (how accurately you strike it). They’re perfect for players who are learning to play badminton and don’t want to worry too much about the technical aspects of racket selection yet.

• In addition, even-balanced rackets are a favorite among versatile players who need a racket that can handle everything from diving for the shuttlecock to executing powerful smashes and precise shots.
• The Yonex ArcSaber 7 is an excellent, even-balanced racket for beginners eager to get into the game.

Opt for a head-heavy racket if you want to hit harder shots. A heavier head helps generate more power when the racket contacts the shuttlecock. More power translates to faster, stronger hits. Choose a head-heavy racket if you’re looking to smash the shuttlecock and apply pressure to your opponent’s defense. These rackets also excel at making long-range shots from the back of the court.

• Note that head-heavy rackets might feel awkward for beginners because the concentrated weight at the head can make them harder to swing with precision and speed.
• If you’re interested, the Astrox 77 Play is a fantastic entry-level head-heavy racket.

Choose a head-light racket if you prioritize control and precision. A head-light racket shifts the weight towards the grip, making it easier to hold and maneuver. This makes them ideal for fast-paced rallies and delivering pinpoint shots. However, the lighter head reduces power, resulting in shorter, less forceful shots.

• A head-light racket is best for players who play closer to the net, as it allows for quicker reactions to your opponent’s moves.
• For a reliable and lightweight option, consider the Victor Jetspeed, a trusted choice for head-light rackets.

Pick a racket with a comfortable weight for easier handling. This isn't about balance, but rather the overall weight of the racket. When testing rackets, give them a quick overhead swing. Did it feel effortless? Or did you have to wind up more than you'd like? Ideally, your racket should feel natural in your hand without requiring much effort to swing while still providing a clear sense of where the head is.

• For beginners, a racket weighing between 75–85 grams (0.165–0.187 lb) is generally the most comfortable and manageable.
• Rackets are often classified by weight using the “U” system. For example, rackets weighing 75–79 grams (0.165–0.174 lb) are “5U,” and those between 80–84 grams (0.176–0.185 lb) are “4U.”

Opt for a “flexible” racket if you're new to the game. Look for the word “flex” on the packaging or label. Rackets labeled as flexible offer more bend, which helps beginners generate power in their shots. As you swing, the racket bends backward slightly and then snaps forward when it hits the shuttlecock, providing extra force.

• While flex rackets may offer less control than stiffer options, their added power is a great tradeoff for beginners still developing their skills.
• If you prefer more control and consistency in your shots, opt for a racket labeled as “stiff,” which gives you greater precision and command over your shots.

Try out different rackets to find the one that feels the most comfortable. Badminton rackets come in a wide range of styles, each with subtle differences that can impact your game. While factors like string tension and grip size may not always be advertised, they can still have an effect on how you play, whether you realize it or not. The best way to find your ideal racket is by testing out a few options and selecting the one that feels most natural in your hand and allows you to make accurate, confident shots. That’s the racket that will help you play a better game of badminton.

• Top badminton racket brands you can trust include Yonex, Li-Ning, Ashaway, Babolat, Adidas, and Victor. Look for these names in stores or online for high-quality options.