There's nothing more frustrating than the persistent odor of cat urine that clings to your space. This tricky problem requires thorough cleaning and the adoption of consistent, good habits. Be sure to gather all necessary tools and get ready for whatever surprises your cat might throw your way.
Steps
Cleaning Cat Urine

Use a towel to blot the cat urine on the carpet. Try to soak up as much as possible. This step will make your job easier. Take a clean paper towel and press it onto the soiled area. Keep replacing the towel until no more urine is being absorbed.
- Skip this step if the urine has already dried.
- You can use an old towel or a disposable cloth instead of paper towels. A moderately thick cotton towel will absorb more. If available, use a white towel. Once you no longer see yellow stains transferring to the towel, it means all the cat urine has been absorbed.

Use an enzyme cleaner solution. Enzyme cleaners like Nature’s Miracle contain special biological enzymes that can break down protein molecules in cat urine, reducing the odor and potentially eliminating it entirely.
- Keep in mind that enzyme cleaners might not work if you've already used other chemicals on the stain. Generally, you should first try applying the enzyme cleaner generously to the affected area. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and allow it to dry for several days. You may not need to do anything further.

Mix a vinegar solution. If the enzyme cleaner doesn’t completely remove the odor, try using a vinegar solution. Mix white vinegar with an equal amount of water in a bowl or spray bottle. Apply or spray the solution to the stain, ensuring it covers the area thoroughly.
- If you use a blacklight or UV light, you'll see the urine glow in the dark, helping you pinpoint the exact location of the stain.

Scrub the stain with the vinegar solution. Use a stiff brush to scrub the stained area thoroughly with the vinegar/water mixture until the spot is saturated. The vinegar will neutralize the ammonia smell in the cat urine.

Blot the stain dry. Now, use paper towels or a clean cloth to blot the vinegar solution as dry as possible. After blotting, allow the area to air dry completely.

Clean hard surfaces. Wash the stain on hard surfaces with a non-ammonia-based household cleaner. Ammonia smells like cat urine to pets. Mix ten parts water with one part bleach in a spray bottle. Wear gloves and spray the solution on the stain. Let the bleach sit for about 30 seconds, then wipe it clean with a damp cloth.
- Be cautious with bleach as it can damage or discolor some materials.

Check clothing for urine stains. If your clothes are stained with urine, add 1 cup (60ml) of apple cider vinegar to the detergent you usually use. If you still smell the odor, add some enzyme cleaner to the wash.
- Dry cleaning may be required. If you're unable to completely remove the odor or stain from an item, you may need to discard it.
Eliminating Stains

Sprinkle baking soda on the stained area. Baking soda, also known as sodium bicarbonate, is a natural cleaner, odor absorber, and deodorizer.

Mix a small amount of hydrogen peroxide and dish soap together. Combine ½ cup (120ml) of 3% hydrogen peroxide with 1 teaspoon (5ml) of dish soap and sprinkle the mixture over the baking soda.
- You may want to test this solution on a hidden area first to ensure it won’t discolor the material.

Scrub the mixture into the baking soda with a brush. Be sure to wear rubber gloves, if available, and allow the baking soda and hydrogen peroxide to react and foam up, letting it work its magic.

Absorb all the moisture from the area being treated and allow the mixture to dry completely.

Vacuum the area. Using a vacuum on the targeted area can help eliminate urine traces and any odor-neutralizing substances. It's recommended to use a wet vacuum for best results, as it can spray water onto the carpet and suck it back into the machine's tank. However, if a wet vacuum is unavailable, a standard vacuum will suffice, although it's not as effective as the wet version.
- For the best outcome with a wet vacuum, fill the tank with cool water and always follow the manufacturer's instructions.
- Avoid using a steam cleaner, as high temperatures could leave stains.
Minimize the risk of accidents.

Re-train your cat. Never scold or punish your cat for accidents. Instead, quickly place your cat in its litter box. Repeatedly placing your cat in the box and praising it each time it uses it will strengthen the connection between the box and the act of urinating.

Regularly replace your cat's litter box. Cats prefer clean litter boxes, just as humans enjoy clean bathrooms. If it's time to replace the litter and you ignore your cat's need, it will likely resort to urinating on the sofa or carpet.
- Place the litter box in a quiet area, away from the cat's eating space. This increases the likelihood of your cat using it.

Consider getting your cat spayed or neutered. Spaying or neutering a cat will prevent them from marking their territory with urine, solving the immediate issue for you. Additionally, you won’t need to raise kittens and train them to use the litter box properly!

Take your cat to the vet for a check-up. If the issue occurs frequently, especially in younger or older pets, there could be a health concern. If you notice your pet urinating abnormally, contact your veterinarian to discuss potential causes for your cat urinating outside its litter box. Ignoring health issues like urinary tract infections, kidney disease, or diabetes can be life-threatening for your pet.
Advice
- If your carpets, upholstery, and curtains are expensive, you may want to consult professional cleaning services to avoid damaging your furniture.
- Be prepared for accidents when bringing a new kitten into your home. You’ll need to train them to use the litter box, clean up any messes if they miss, and treat any medical conditions that may prevent them from using the box properly.
- If you’re tired of constantly cleaning up after your cat or are worried that its urine will soak into your carpets and damage your wooden floors, consider calling in a professional service. While it may cost more, it will be far more effective.
- Dogs and cats can smell scents even when we can’t, and they may return to urinate in spots marked by their previous accidents. To eliminate the odor, use an enzymatic cleaner like Nature’s Miracle to fully neutralize the scent of urine.
Warning
- Avoid mixing ammonia-based products with bleach, as this can create dangerous reactions.
Items You Will Need
- Paper towels or cloth towels.
- Enzymatic cleaner specifically designed to remove pet odors and stains.
- White vinegar.
- Water.
- Baking soda.
- Hydrogen peroxide.
- Dish soap.
- Vacuum cleaner.
- UV light (optional).
- Household cleaner (without ammonia).
- Bleach.
- Spray bottle.
- Scrub brush.
- Rubber gloves.
