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When you're exploring London, it's impossible to miss the iconic taxis cruising through the streets. Taking a ride in one is a timeless experience that will undoubtedly remain a cherished memory of your trip. Taxi drivers undergo a rigorous training program that spans approximately three years, covering everything from London's intricate routes to its landmarks and history. The city’s government-run transportation agency licenses the famous black cabs to various taxi companies across London. Although not all taxis are black today, they continue to be affectionately called 'black cabs.'
Important Information
- Keep an eye out for black cabs in busy tourist areas or at major transportation hubs such as train and bus stations. If the yellow taxi light is on, the cab is available for hire.
- Visit Transport for London’s taxi page for a list of trusted cab companies, where you can book a taxi or minicab ahead of time, often for a small booking fee.
- If you want to save money, consider getting an Oyster card to navigate the city's public transport or explore London on foot to experience the sights for a more affordable price.
How to Proceed
How to Flag Down a Taxi
Catch a cab in busy or tourist-heavy areas. With over 20,000 licensed 'black cabs' in London, finding one is usually quite easy. Prime spots like Piccadilly Circus and other popular tourist attractions are great places to spot a taxi. Additionally, there are numerous taxi ranks scattered across the city, especially near key locations such as airports, train stations, and hotels.
Check for cabs displaying a 'TAXI' sign on the roof. If the light is off, it means the taxi is not currently available.
Extend your arm to signal a passing taxi. Stand in a place where you’re visible to the driver, but make sure you're not obstructing traffic or putting yourself at risk of being hit by a car.
Provide your destination to the driver. You can either speak to the driver through the window before getting into the taxi, or tell them once you're inside. While giving an exact address works, London taxi drivers are so familiar with the city that you can simply mention the name of the hotel, theater, restaurant, or landmark you want to reach.
Pay based on the meter and don’t worry too much about tipping. Taxi fares are calculated by the meter, starting at £2.60, with an increase of 20 pence every 124 meters. Rates go up during the evening and nighttime hours.
- It’s not customary to tip more than 10%. Most locals just round the fare to the nearest pound.
Advance Booking
Search online for taxi services. London’s official transportation department maintains a list of licensed taxi companies for the iconic 'black cab.' The list includes contact details such as phone numbers, websites, and email addresses.
- Not all companies cover every area of London, so be sure to pick one that operates in your location. The list is available here: https://tfl.gov.uk/modes/taxis-and-minicabs/book-a-taxi
Ask your driver if they can be reserved for your next ride. If you’ve enjoyed your ride with a taxi driver you flagged down, ask if you can book their cab for future trips in advance.
Expect an additional booking charge of up to £2. Keep in mind that some taxi companies may add a small surcharge when you book a ride by phone or online.
Alternative Ways to Travel by Taxi
Book a minicab via phone or online. In London, 'minicabs' are taxis that must be reserved in advance through a phone call, online booking, or ride-hailing apps like Uber. Hailing a minicab off the street is prohibited.
- Minicabs are generally more affordable than black cabs, and many black cab booking services also offer minicab options.
- Minicab fares are not based on meters, so it’s important to confirm the fare for your destination before booking.
- Like black cab drivers, minicab drivers typically don’t expect large tips.
Get an Oyster Card for public transport in London. London’s public transport system requires an Oyster card, which grants access to the underground trains (known as 'the tube') and the famous red double-decker buses. Purchasing a Visitor Oyster Card either before your trip or upon arrival can save you up to 50% on transit fares.
Walk around London for a truly immersive experience. The most budget-friendly way to explore London is on foot, and walking allows you to fully experience the city.
- There are over 1,700 pedestrian signs scattered throughout London to help guide your way.
- You can pick up free walking tour pamphlets at local tourism centers, or search for suggestions online.
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All London taxis are designed to be accessible. They’re equipped with features like wheelchair ramps, intermediate steps, and large grab handles, and they welcome service dogs at no additional cost.
Important Warnings
- Shouting 'TAXI' in the street is actually illegal. While it’s unlikely to get you arrested, it may come across as impolite, and drivers may choose not to stop for you.
- Some minicab drivers may attempt to pick you up without a reservation. Since this is against the law, these drivers might not have the proper license, which could make your ride unsafe. Always ensure you’ve booked your minicab in advance.
