There is no one-size-fits-all formula to make a child feel loved. A child can only feel love when treated with respect and when adults show genuine concern for the child's thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Set healthy boundaries and behave appropriately so the child feels valued.
Steps
Treat the child with respect

Spend quality time with the child. This essential step lays the foundation for the child to recognize that you respect them as an independent individual. Set aside time to be fully present with the child. This fosters respect and closeness, giving you the opportunity to understand the child's desires and needs better.
- If you plan to quit your job to become a stay-at-home parent and focus on caring for your child, take the time to make financial plans to achieve this goal.
- You don’t have to engage in complicated activities with your child. Instead, spend time doing simple things like going for a walk, enjoying a delicious meal, or visiting a fun location.
- Children will often express their needs when they feel comfortable and safe with you.

Show your child you care about their emotions. Children need reassurance that they are loved unconditionally by those closest to them. This love should not come with any conditions. Remember, love is non-judgmental and should be unconditional.
- Children of divorced parents may need additional affirmation to feel the love of both parents.
- You may be proud of your child's achievements, but make sure they understand that they are loved regardless of their grades or performance.

Engage in regular conversations with your child. Talking to your child about daily activities is a great way to show interest in their life. Additionally, having conversations with adults helps children feel the positive aspects of growing up. Ask various questions to keep the conversation flowing.
- Avoid asking rhetorical questions that may confuse the child.
- Instead, ask open-ended questions that encourage the child to share more. These types of questions typically begin with words like who, what, where, when, why, or how.

Encourage your child to open up with prompt questions. Your child may not yet know how to express their thoughts without guidance. To help your child share their experiences, ask questions like "What happened next?" or "Tell me more about it!".
- Encouraging your child to share further shows them that you value their experiences.
- Prompting them also teaches them how to ask questions and express themselves better with peers or adults.

Acknowledge your child's emotions. You need to respect your child's feelings, even if you don't understand or agree with them. This way, children will learn that their perspectives are also important and worth listening to. Let your child know that they can express their emotions freely.
- You can acknowledge your child's feelings without spoiling them. For example, "I know you don't want to take a bath. Playing with your dolls is fun, and you don't want to stop. But you need to take a bath to stay clean. If you'd like, you can bring some toys with you, and we can create lots of bubbles in the bath together."

Respect your child. When you listen to your child talk about their day or spend time with them, you're showing them respect. Don't rush them to respond, or make them feel like you're too busy to care about them. To show your child love, prioritize your time with them.
- Let your child answer questions on their own. Avoid answering for them. For example, instead of saying, "No, Nam doesn't like popcorn. He never likes popcorn!", you should ask Nam, "Khanh's mom asked if you'd like to have some popcorn. Would you like some?"
- Not yelling or speaking harshly also demonstrates respect for your child.

Respect your child's abilities. Doing things for your child that they are capable of doing themselves implies doubt in their abilities. Instead, show your child that you appreciate the tasks they can accomplish independently. For example, instead of putting on a 3-year-old's jacket, let them do it on their own.
- If you always do everything for your child, they may begin to feel inadequate.
- However, be mindful of cultural differences in parenting styles and respect these variations. For example, some cultures encourage children to use utensils from an early age, while others allow them to eat with their hands.

Let your child learn from their mistakes. Teaching independence means accepting that your child will make mistakes. This is a natural part of learning new skills. Since young children think in a straightforward manner, learning from the natural consequences of their actions is a vital part of their growth.
- Show your child that you trust their decision-making and their ability to learn from their mistakes. Don't forget to highlight how much you appreciate their growing independence.
- Ensure that the consequences of their learning don't negatively affect their physical or emotional well-being. For example, if your grandson is learning to look both ways before crossing the street, you wouldn't want him to cross busy intersections alone. However, practicing with you in a safe environment is a great way for him to learn.

Give your child the power of choice. Allowing your child to make their own decisions is an important way to show that you value their preferences. The choices you offer should be reasonable and practical—meaning avoid giving them impossible options or ones you know they wouldn't choose. Instead, present a few appropriate choices for the situation.
- Don’t overwhelm your child with too many options. Usually, 2-3 choices are enough. For example: "Do you want rice with fried eggs or braised meat for dinner?"
- Offering options that you wouldn’t choose yourself can encourage your child to develop their independence.

Respect your child's individuality and uniqueness. Children are not blank slates; they are independent individuals with their own unique personalities. While you can guide them, don't try to change who they are. Instead, let them be themselves.
- For example, if your son isn’t interested in team sports, don’t force him to participate. Instead, let him choose the type of physical activity he enjoys. Or, if your daughter has autism, don’t ask her to hide it in public. Instead, let her express herself freely.
Show your child what it means to be loved.
Always consistent. Acting consistently means that the expectations and principles you set must remain the same at all times and in every situation. Consistency helps children feel secure, safe, and protected. This is a way to teach children to take responsibility for their actions and establish boundaries that allow them to explore freely.
- If you act inconsistently, children will feel that their needs are not important to you.
- Maintaining daily routines at home creates a sense of security for children. If these routines are formed based on the child's needs, they will realize they are always loved.

Spend quality time with your child every day. This will gradually become a habit (for example, you can take a 30-minute walk with your child after school each day). It ensures that you can always be there for your child. Set aside some time just to be with them.
- If you are too busy one day and cannot spend time with your child, make up for it by spending extra time with them the next day.

Show your child that you care about self-care. Being a role model for self-care is an important part of teaching your child what it means to feel loved. This includes caring for your health, personal hygiene, and attending to your emotional and mental well-being.
- Do not continue to endure when you are being mistreated, neglected, or abused.
- Take time for yourself when needed. You do not have to always be available at your child's demand. If you need quiet time alone, let your child know and suggest something they can do independently.
- If you need to understand self-care better, consider talking to a friend or a professional.

Set appropriate rules and boundaries. Children feel loved when they feel safe. Safety is formed by the positive and healthy boundaries set by adults. Adults are responsible for guiding and supporting children.
- This does not mean you cannot have fun with your child. However, you must always be ready to stop the fun to ensure your child's safety.
- Pay attention to the child's personality. Some children need more guidance to feel safe. It is very important to behave according to the needs of the child.

Be there when your child faces difficulties. When your child is upset, be patient and empathetic instead of judgmental. Ask what happened and work together to find solutions to improve the situation.
- Be firm but gentle with rules. For example: "I know you want the purple car, but our rule is that you can only choose one toy, and you already chose the pink car. Now, you need to decide which one to keep." You can still show empathy and make sure the child follows the rules.

Focus on the negative behavior, rather than criticizing the child. Let your child know that while their behavior may be unacceptable in certain situations, you still care for and love them no matter what happens. Everyone makes mistakes, makes wrong decisions, and misjudges the truth. If your child knows they are always loved, they will learn to distinguish this.
- Reminding your child that they always have another chance to make better decisions is also a way to encourage learning.
- If your child keeps repeating the same negative behavior, you need to reconsider your response. If you consistently engage with their negative behavior, they will repeat it to get your attention.
