How to Make Calls to Australian Landlines and Mobiles from the United States

Start with the international exit code. Before dialing, make sure you know the area code for your destination. Begin by dialing the exit code for the U.S., which is "011"—this signals that you're making an international call. If you're using a mobile phone, you can replace "011" with a "+" by holding the 0 key.

Dial Australia's country code. Every country has its own unique code for international calls, and Australia’s is 61. To direct your call to Australia, simply dial "61".

Omit the zero. The leading "0" in Australian phone numbers is a trunk code used for domestic calls. For international dialing, skip this digit and proceed with the remaining numbers.

Enter the city code. Every Australian city has its own area code. You can easily find this online. If you know the state, you may be able to deduce the area code using the following list:

• 2: New South Wales, Canberra, parts of northern Victoria
• 3: Tasmania, Victoria, parts of New South Wales
• 7: Queensland
• 8: Western and South Australia, Northern Territory, New South Wales, Cocos and Christmas Islands

Dial the phone number. Now, you can dial the desired number. In Australia, phone numbers consist of eight digits.

• For example, to reach a landline in Sydney with the number 02 1234 5678, you would dial 011-61-2-12345678.

Begin with the international exit code for the U.S. Calling a cell phone in Australia follows the same steps as calling a landline. Start by dialing the U.S. exit code, 011.

• If using your mobile, you can instead press the "+" symbol by holding the 0 key.

Enter Australia's country code. After that, dial the country code for Australia, which is "61". This directs your call to Australia.

Dial 4. The digit "4" is used to indicate that you’re calling a mobile phone. Make sure to dial it if the number you're reaching is a cell phone, not a landline.

Dial the mobile number. Now, you can dial the mobile number you're trying to reach. Just like with landlines, make sure to leave out the leading "0" from the number, as this is a trunk code used for domestic calls.

• For example, to call a mobile phone with the number 0412 345 678, you would dial 011-61-4-12345678.

Opt for an affordable subscription service. There are several online calling services that offer subscription plans, which can be cheaper and more convenient than traditional international calls. If you call Australia often, it may be worth investing in one.

• Some services, like MagicJack, require a small device that plugs into your computer’s USB port.
• You may need to pay for the software itself, with prices ranging from $40 to $250. However, after the initial purchase, the rates for calls are generally low. Some services operate on a yearly subscription, starting as low as $320 per year.

Use Skype for calls. Skype allows you to make international calls at a very affordable rate, without needing additional equipment. Simply download the Skype app on your phone or computer. For just $6.99 a month, you get 300 minutes to call both landlines and mobile phones in Australia.

Consider a free VoIP service. Several free VoIP services are available that use the internet to make calls, rather than a traditional phone number. Both you and the person you're calling will need to install the same VoIP app and create an account.

• Popular VoIP services include WhatsApp and Skype. These apps can be used on mobile phones through their app or on computers via desktop clients.

Try using a Google Voice account. Google Voice is free to use, though international calls do incur charges. However, the rates are significantly lower than traditional international calls, and adding credit to your account is straightforward. Simply log in, click "Calling credit," and add the required balance.

• To make an international call, click "call" on your Google Voice account and dial the number as you would for any international call, including the appropriate country code.
• Keep track of your call duration, as Google Voice charges for calls, even though the rates are cheaper.

Use FaceTime if you both have iPhones. With an iPhone, you can make free video calls worldwide through FaceTime, as long as the other person also has an iPhone.

Consider purchasing an international calling card. International calls can be costly, especially if you need to make them frequently. Save money by getting an international calling card either online or from your phone provider.

• With a calling card, you prepay for minutes, which can help avoid unexpected high fees. Just be sure to manage your call time carefully.
• Always read the fine print before buying a calling card. Some cards have hidden fees that can quickly add up, leaving you paying more than expected.

Examine international calling plans closely before signing up. If you frequently call Australia, an international calling plan could be beneficial. Your provider might offer a specialized plan or discount based on your needs.

• If you mostly call Australia, a country-specific plan may be more cost-effective than a general international plan. You won’t pay for calls to other countries, just the ones you need.
• Be cautious of hidden fees, just like with calling cards. Carefully review any contract you sign and look for potential extra charges.

Explore alternatives to phone calls. If the cost of calling is becoming a concern, consider other methods of communication. There are plenty of ways to stay connected without using the phone.

• Social media is a great tool. Add your international friends to your social media accounts and keep in touch via platforms like Facebook and Twitter.
• Another option is email. You can establish an email exchange with a friend, keeping them updated on your life, and this can be a free way to maintain a long-distance friendship.

• Before making a call, check with your service provider to understand the costs and avoid unexpected charges.
• Make sure to account for the time difference in Australia before dialing, to avoid calling at an inconvenient hour. Australia operates on UTC/GMT +10 hours.